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The manufacturing sector is envisioned to be heavily influenced by artificial intelligence-based technologies with the extraordinary increases in computational power and data volumes. A central challenge in manufacturing sector lies in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Ye Yuan , Guijun Ma , Cheng Cheng , Beitong Zhou , Huan Zhao , Hai-Tao Zhang , Han Ding

Machine learning (ML) models frequently experience performance degradation when deployed in new contexts. Such degradation is rarely uniform: some subgroups may suffer large performance decay while others may not. Understanding where and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Harvineet Singh , Fan Xia , Alexej Gossmann , Andrew Chuang , Julian C. Hong , Jean Feng

Machine Learning (ML) models, such as deep neural networks, are widely applied in autonomous systems to perform complex perception tasks. New dependability challenges arise when ML predictions are used in safety-critical applications, like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Raul Sena Ferreira , Joris Guérin , Kevin Delmas , Jérémie Guiochet , Hélène Waeselynck

Camera images are ubiquitous in machine learning research. They also play a central role in the delivery of important services spanning medicine and environmental surveying. However, the application of machine learning models in these…

Safety goes first. Meeting and maintaining industry safety standards for robustness of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) models require continuous monitoring for faults and performance drops. Deep learning models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Aria Khademi , Michael Hopka , Devesh Upadhyay

This paper elucidates the importance of governing an artificial intelligence model post-deployment and overseeing potential fluctuations in the distribution of present data in contrast to the training data. The concepts of data drift and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Carlos Mario Braga Ortuño , Blanca Martinez Donoso , Belén Muñiz Villanueva

Given the inherent non-deterministic nature of machine learning (ML) systems, their behavior in production environments can lead to unforeseen and potentially dangerous outcomes. For a timely detection of unwanted behavior and to prevent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Hira Naveed , John Grundy , Chetan Arora , Hourieh Khalajzadeh , Omar Haggag

Accurate time series forecasting models are often compromised by data drift, where underlying data distributions change over time, leading to significant declines in prediction performance. To address this challenge, this study proposes an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Nikhil Pawar , Guilherme Vieira Hollweg , Akhtar Hussain , Wencong Su , Van-Hai Bui

Concept drift is the phenomenon in which the underlying data distributions and statistical properties of a target domain change over time, leading to a degradation in model performance. Consequently, production models require continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Salvatore Greco , Bartolomeo Vacchetti , Daniele Apiletti , Tania Cerquitelli

While many real-world data streams imply that they change frequently in a nonstationary way, most of deep learning methods optimize neural networks on training data, and this leads to severe performance degradation when dataset shift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Wonju Lee , Seok-Yong Byun , Jooeun Kim , Minje Park , Kirill Chechil

Sequential monitoring of images has broad applications across various domains, including climate science, ecosystem monitoring, medical diagnostics, and so forth. In many such applications, images acquired over time exhibit gradual changes,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-18 Subhasish Basak , Anik Roy , Partha Sarathi Mukherjee

Predictive process monitoring is a subfield of process mining that aims to estimate case or event features for running process instances. Such predictions are of significant interest to the process stakeholders. However, most of the…

Predictive business process monitoring is concerned with the prediction how a running process instance will unfold up to its completion at runtime. Most of the proposed approaches rely on a wide number of different machine learning (ML)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Martin Käppel , Stefan Jablonski , Stefan Schönig

Machine learning models are omnipresent for predictions on big data. One challenge of deployed models is the change of the data over time, a phenomenon called concept drift. If not handled correctly, a concept drift can lead to significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Lucas Baier , Marcel Hofmann , Niklas Kühl , Marisa Mohr , Gerhard Satzger

Concept drift detection is crucial for many AI systems to ensure the system's reliability. These systems often have to deal with large amounts of data or react in real-time. Thus, drift detectors must meet computational requirements or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Elias Werner , Nishant Kumar , Matthias Lieber , Sunna Torge , Stefan Gumhold , Wolfgang E. Nagel

Classifiers deployed in the real world operate in a dynamic environment, where the data distribution can change over time. These changes, referred to as concept drift, can cause the predictive performance of the classifier to drop over…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-04 Tegjyot Singh Sethi , Mehmed Kantardzic

Uncertain changes in data streams present challenges for machine learning models to dynamically adapt and uphold performance in real-time. Particularly, classification boundary change, also known as real concept drift, is the major cause of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Feng Gu , Jie Lu , Zhen Fang , Kun Wang , Guangquan Zhang

The ability to detect when a system undergoes an incipient fault is of paramount importance in preventing a critical failure. Classic methods for fault detection (including model-based and data-driven approaches) rely on thresholding error…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-13 Camilo Ramírez , Jorge F. Silva , Ferhat Tamssaouet , Tomás Rojas , Marcos E. Orchard

The notion of concept drift refers to the phenomenon that the distribution, which is underlying the observed data, changes over time; as a consequence machine learning models may become inaccurate and need adjustment. Many unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Fabian Hinder , Valerie Vaquet , Barbara Hammer

While current machine learning models have impressive performance over a wide range of applications, their large size and complexity render them unsuitable for tasks such as remote monitoring on edge devices with limited storage and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Chi Zhang , Yong Sheng Soh , Ling Feng , Tianyi Zhou , Qianxiao Li