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With a great ability to solve regression problems, the artificial neural network has become a powerful tool to facilitate advancing ultrafast laser research. In this contribution, we demonstrate the capability of a feed-forward neural…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Xinyang Liu , Regina Gumenyuk

An important problem in fiber-optic communications is to invert the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in real time to reverse the deterministic effects of the channel. Interestingly, the popular split-step Fourier method (SSFM) leads to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Christian Häger , Henry D. Pfister

Modeling second-order ($\chi^{(2)}$) nonlinear optical processes remains computationally expensive due to the need to resolve fast field oscillations and simulate wave propagation using methods like the split-step Fourier method (SSFM).…

We present a parallel version of the well-known Split-Step Fourier method (SSF) for solving the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, a mathematical model describing wave packet propagation in fiber optic lines. The algorithm is implemented…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Zoldi , V. Ruban , A. Zenchuk , S. Burtsev

Extensions of the split-step Fourier method (SSFM) for Schr\"odinger-type pulse propagation equations for simulating femto-second pulses in single- and two-mode optical communication fibers are developed and tested for Gaussian pulses. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-07 Ralf Deiterding , Stephen W. Poole

The modeling of optical wave propagation in optical fiber is a task of fast and accurate solving the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), and can enable the optical system design, digital signal processing verification and fast waveform…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-17 Hang Yang , Zekun Niu , Haochen Zhao , Shilin Xiao , Weisheng Hu , Lilin Yi

Recurrent neural networks excel at temporal tasks and video processing but require energy-intensive sequential memory operations. We demonstrate that multimode optical fibers naturally implement spatiotemporal recurrent computation through…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Dilem Eşlik , Bahadır Utku Kesgin , Uğur Teğin

Building on the scientific understanding and technological infrastructure of single-mode fibers, multimode fibers are being explored as a means of adding new degrees of freedom to optical technologies such as telecommunications, fiber…

Fourier phase retrieval is a classical problem of restoring a signal only from the measured magnitude of its Fourier transform. Although Fienup-type algorithms, which use prior knowledge in both spatial and Fourier domains, have been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Eunju Cha , Chanseok Lee , Mooseok Jang , Jong Chul Ye

Advanced feedforward control methods enable mechatronic systems to perform varying motion tasks with extreme accuracy and throughput. The aim of this paper is to develop a data-driven feedforward controller that addresses input…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Jilles van Hulst , Maurice Poot , Dragan Kostić , Kai Wa Yan , Jim Portegies , Tom Oomen

The capacity of a discrete-time model of optical fiber described by the split-step Fourier method (SSFM) as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio $\text{SNR}$ and the number of segments in distance $K$ is considered. It is shown that if…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Milad Sefidgaran , Mansoor Yousefi

Tremendous progress has been made in sequential processing with the recent advances in recurrent neural networks. However, recurrent architectures face the challenge of exploding/vanishing gradients during training, and require significant…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Bing Han , Cheng Wang , Kaushik Roy

Nonlinear polarized evolution-based passively mode-locked fiber lasers with ultrafast and high peak power pulses are a powerful tool for engineering applications and research. However, their sensitivity to polarization limits their…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Guoqing Pu , Lilin Yi , Li Zhang , Weisheng Hu

Fourier ptychography is a recently developed imaging approach for large field-of-view and high-resolution microscopy. Here we model the Fourier ptychographic forward imaging process using a convolution neural network (CNN) and recover the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Shaowei Jiang , Kaikai Guo , Jun Liao , Guoan Zheng

Phase retrieval, a nonlinear problem prevalent in imaging applications, has been extensively studied using random models, some of which with i.i.d. sensing matrix components. While these models offer robust reconstruction guarantees, they…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Zhiyuan Hu , Julián Tachella , Michael Unser , Jonathan Dong

Alternative machine learning approaches that are computationally light with low latency and can work with only a small training dataset are needed for applications where the insatiable demand of deep learning methods for computing power and…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Tingyi Zhou , Fabien Scalzo , Bahram Jalali

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires reconstructing a real-time video of a beating heart from continuous highly under-sampled measurements. This task is challenging since the object to be reconstructed (the heart) is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Johannes F. Kunz , Stefan Ruschke , Reinhard Heckel

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are brain-inspired models that enable energy-efficient implementation on neuromorphic hardware. However, the supervised training of SNNs remains a hard problem due to the discontinuity of the spiking neuron…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Mingqing Xiao , Qingyan Meng , Zongpeng Zhang , Yisen Wang , Zhouchen Lin

Feedback-driven recurrent spiking neural networks (RSNNs) are powerful computational models that can mimic dynamical systems. However, the presence of a feedback loop from the readout to the recurrent layer de-stabilizes the learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Ankita Paul , Stefan Wagner , Anup Das

An efficient contour integral technique to approximate a cluster of nonlinear eigenvalues of a polynomial eigenproblem, circumventing certain large inversions from a linearization, is presented. It is applied to the nonlinear eigenproblem…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Jay Gopalakrishnan , Benjamin Quanah Parker , Pieter Vandenberge
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