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Observations that require large physical instrument dimensions and/or a considerable amount of cryogens, as it is the case for high spatial resolution far infrared (FIR) astronomy, currently still face technological limits for their…

With robots being deployed in increasingly complex environments like underground mines and planetary surfaces, the multi-sensor fusion method has gained more and more attention which is a promising solution to state estimation in the such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Fuzhang Han , Han Zheng , Wenjun Huang , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang , Yanmei Jiao

Automotive traffic scenes are complex due to the variety of possible scenarios, objects, and weather conditions that need to be handled. In contrast to more constrained environments, such as automated underground trains, automotive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Felix Nobis , Ehsan Shafiei , Phillip Karle , Johannes Betz , Markus Lienkamp

Current deep learning-based object detection for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery mainly adopts optical image methods, treating targets as texture patches while ignoring inherent electromagnetic scattering mechanisms. Though…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jiacheng Chen , Yuxuan Xiong , Haipeng Wang

Due to the trending need of building autonomous robotic perception system, sensor fusion has attracted a lot of attention amongst researchers and engineers to make best use of cross-modality information. However, in order to build a robotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Apoorv Singh

Satellite-based remote sensing has revolutionised the way we address global challenges. Huge quantities of Earth Observation (EO) data are generated by satellite sensors daily, but processing these large datasets for use in ML pipelines is…

Remote sensing (RS) images are important to monitor and survey earth at varying spatial scales. Continuous observations from various RS sources complement single observations to improve applications. Fusion into single or multiple images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-30 Hessah Albanwan

Most autonomous vehicles are equipped with LiDAR sensors and stereo cameras. The former is very accurate but generates sparse data, whereas the latter is dense, has rich texture and color information but difficult to extract robust 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Farzin Negahbani , Onur Berk Töre , Fatma Güney , Baris Akgun

Spatial synchronization in roadside scenarios is essential for integrating data from multiple sensors at different locations. Current methods using cascading spatial transformation (CST) often lead to cumulative errors in large-scale…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Yong Li , Zhiguo Zhao , Yunli Chen , Rui Tian

Mini-EUSO is a compact telescope ($37 \times 37 \times 62$~cm$^3$) currently hosted on board the International Space Station. Mini-EUSO is devoted primarily to study Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) above $10^{21}$~eV but also to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-10 G. Cambié , A. Belov , F. Capel , M. Casolino , A. Franceschi , P. Klimov , L. Marcelli , T. Napolitano , P. Picozza , L. W. Piotrowski , E. Reali , M. Ricci

We introduce a new method to perform preliminary orbit determination for space debris on low Earth orbits (LEO). This method works with tracks of radar observations: each track is composed by $n\ge 4$ topocentric position vectors per pass…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Giovanni F. Gronchi , Linda Dimare , Davide Bracali Cioci , Helene Ma

Accurate and low-latency positioning is a key enabler for optical links with Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, where millisecond-level beam alignment is required to maintain reliable high-data-rate communication. This paper presents a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Mohammad Taghi Dabiri , Rula Ammuri , Mazen Hasna , Khalid Qaraqe

The 4D Millimeter wave (mmWave) radar is a promising technology for vehicle sensing due to its cost-effectiveness and operability in adverse weather conditions. However, the adoption of this technology has been hindered by sparsity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Jianan Liu , Qiuchi Zhao , Weiyi Xiong , Tao Huang , Qing-Long Han , Bing Zhu

The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) is a wide (20,000 sq.deg.) and deep ugrizy imaging survey which will be sited at Cerro Pachon in Chile. A major scientific goal of LSST is to constrain dark energy parameters via the baryon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Alexandra Abate , Alexia Gorecki , Reza Ansari , Aurelien Barrau , Sylvain Baumont , Laurent Derome , Marc Moniez

An efficient and accurate traffic monitoring system often takes advantages of multi-sensor detection to ensure the safety of urban traffic, promoting the accuracy and robustness of target detection and tracking. A method for target…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Ming Zong , Jiaying Wu , Zhanyu Zhu , Jingen Ni

Multi-modal fusion is imperative to the implementation of reliable object detection and tracking in complex environments. Exploiting the synergy of heterogeneous modal information endows perception systems the ability to achieve more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Kun Shi , Shibo He , Zhenyu Shi , Anjun Chen , Zehui Xiong , Jiming Chen , Jun Luo

The PLATO space mission is designed to detect telluric planets in the habitable zone of solar type stars, and simultaneously characterise the host star using ultra high precision photometry. The photometry will be performed on board using…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-21 R-M. Ouazzani , J. J. Green , R. Samadi

We summarize the high-resolution science that has been done on high redshift galaxies with Adaptive Optics (AO) on the world's largest ground-based facilities and with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). These facilities complement each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. A. Windhorst , N. P. Hathi , S. H. Cohen , R. A. Jansen , D. Kawata , S. P. Driver , B. Gibson

By exploiting complementary sensor information, radar and camera fusion systems have the potential to provide a highly robust and reliable perception system for advanced driver assistance systems and automated driving functions. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Lukas Stäcker , Philipp Heidenreich , Jason Rambach , Didier Stricker