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The goal of dialogue relation extraction (DRE) is to identify the relation between two entities in a given dialogue. During conversations, speakers may expose their relations to certain entities by explicit or implicit clues, such evidences…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Po-Wei Lin , Shang-Yu Su , Yun-Nung Chen

Adverse drug reactions / events (ADR/ADE) have a major impact on patient health and health care costs. Detecting ADR's as early as possible and sharing them with regulators, pharma companies, and healthcare providers can prevent morbidity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Hasham Ul Haq , Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

The scarcity of annotated datasets for clinical information extraction in non-English languages hinders the evaluation of large language model (LLM)-based methods developed primarily in English. In this study, we present the first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Aidana Aidynkyzy , Oğuz Dikenelli , Oylum Alatlı , Şebnem Bora

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely used to augment large language models with external knowledge retrieval to improve reliability and generalization. However, recent studies have shown that RAG systems remain vulnerable to data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Xingyu Lyu , Jianfeng He , Ning Wang , Yidan Hu , Tao Li , Danjue Chen , Shixiong Li , Yimin Chen

Lack of labeled data is a main obstacle in relation extraction. Semi-supervised relation extraction (SSRE) has been proven to be a promising way for this problem through annotating unlabeled samples as additional training data. Almost all…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Wanli Li , Tieyun Qian

Joint extraction of entities and relations aims to detect entity pairs along with their relations using a single model. Prior work typically solves this task in the extract-then-classify or unified labeling manner. However, these methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Bowen Yu , Zhenyu Zhang , Xiaobo Shu , Yubin Wang , Tingwen Liu , Bin Wang , Sujian Li

In natural language, often multiple entities appear in the same text. However, most previous works in Relation Extraction (RE) limit the scope to identifying the relation between two entities at a time. Such an approach induces a quadratic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Zhijing Jin , Yongyi Yang , Xipeng Qiu , Zheng Zhang

In this study, we tackle Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) via a Relational Retrieval perspective, explicitly coupling labeled and unlabeled data through bidirectional knowledge transfer. While existing methods treat these sources…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yulin Xu , Chunqi Guo , Yuanzhen Shuai , Jianyuan Ni

Relation extraction (RE) is a well-known NLP application often treated as a sentence- or document-level task. However, a handful of recent efforts explore it across documents or in the cross-document setting (CrossDocRE). This is distinct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Monika Jain , Raghava Mutharaju , Kuldeep Singh , Ramakanth Kavuluru

Biomedical relation extraction (RE) is the task of automatically identifying and characterizing relations between biomedical concepts from free text. RE is a central task in biomedical natural language processing (NLP) research and plays a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Po-Ting Lai , Chih-Hsuan Wei , Ling Luo , Qingyu Chen , Zhiyong Lu

Dialogue relation extraction (RE) is to predict the relation type of two entities mentioned in a dialogue. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective model named SimpleRE for the RE task. SimpleRE captures the interrelations among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Fuzhao Xue , Aixin Sun , Hao Zhang , Jinjie Ni , Eng Siong Chng

We present the first human-annotated dialogue-based relation extraction (RE) dataset DialogRE, aiming to support the prediction of relation(s) between two arguments that appear in a dialogue. We further offer DialogRE as a platform for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Dian Yu , Kai Sun , Claire Cardie , Dong Yu

Pattern-based labeling methods have achieved promising results in alleviating the inevitable labeling noises of distantly supervised neural relation extraction. However, these methods require significant expert labor to write…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Shun Zheng , Xu Han , Yankai Lin , Peilin Yu , Lu Chen , Ling Huang , Zhiyuan Liu , Wei Xu

Multimodal relation extraction (MRE) is the task of identifying the semantic relationships between two entities based on the context of the sentence image pair. Existing retrieval-augmented approaches mainly focused on modeling the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Xuming Hu , Zhijiang Guo , Zhiyang Teng , Irwin King , Philip S. Yu

Typically, Few-shot Continual Relation Extraction (FCRE) models must balance retaining prior knowledge while adapting to new tasks with extremely limited data. However, real-world scenarios may also involve unseen or undetermined relations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Thiem Nguyen , Anh Nguyen , Quyen Tran , Tu Vu , Diep Nguyen , Linh Ngo , Thien Nguyen

Distantly-supervised relation extraction (RE) is an effective method to scale RE to large corpora but suffers from noisy labels. Existing approaches try to alleviate noise through multi-instance learning and by providing additional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Despina Christou , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Joint entity-relation extraction (JERE) identifies both entities and their relationships simultaneously. Traditional machine-learning based approaches to performing this task require a large corpus of annotated data and lack the ability to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Trang Tran , Trung Hoang Le , Huiping Cao , Tran Cao Son

Fine-tuning pre-trained models have achieved impressive performance on standard natural language processing benchmarks. However, the resultant model generalizability remains poorly understood. We do not know, for example, how excellent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Luoqiu Li , Xiang Chen , Hongbin Ye , Zhen Bi , Shumin Deng , Ningyu Zhang , Huajun Chen

Distant Supervised Relation Extraction (DSRE) is usually formulated as a problem of classifying a bag of sentences that contain two query entities, into the predefined relation classes. Most existing methods consider those relation classes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Yanjie Gou , Yinjie Lei , Lingqiao Liu , Pingping Zhang , Xi Peng

With an exponential explosive growth of various digital text information, it is challenging to efficiently obtain specific knowledge from massive unstructured text information. As one basic task for natural language processing (NLP),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Yan Xiao , Yaochu Jin , Ran Cheng , Kuangrong Hao