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We point out a somewhat surprising similarity between non-authenticated Byzantine storage, coded storage, and certain emulations of shared registers from smaller ones. A common characteristic in all of these is the inability of reads to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Alon Berger , Idit Keidar , Alexander Spiegelman

This paper shows that the logarithm of the epsilon-error capacity (average error probability) for n uses of a discrete memoryless channel is upper bounded by the normal approximation plus a third-order term that does not exceed 1/2 log n +…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-25 Marco Tomamichel , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Semi-online algorithms that are allowed to perform a bounded amount of repacking achieve guaranteed good worst-case behaviour in a more realistic setting. Most of the previous works focused on minimization problems that aim to minimize some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Sebastian Berndt , Kilian Grage , Klaus Jansen , Lukas Johannsen , Maria Kosche

The focus of this paper is to understand storage costs of emulating an atomic shared memory over an asynchronous, distributed message passing system. Previous literature has developed several shared memory emulation algorithms based on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Viveck R. Cadambe , Zhiying Wang , Nancy Lynch

Suppose that we are given a string $s$ of length $n$ over an alphabet $\{0,1,\ldots,n^{O(1)}\}$ and $\delta$ is the string complexity of $s$, a known compression measure. We describe an index on $s$ with $O(\delta\log\frac{n}{\delta})$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Dmitry Kosolobov

We consider the Ordered Open End Bin Packing problem. Items of sizes in $(0,1]$ are presented one by one, to be assigned to bins in this order. An item can be assigned to any bin for which the current total size strictly below $1$. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 János Balogh , Leah Epstein , Asaf Levin

To get estimators that work within a certain error bound with high probability, a common strategy is to design one that works with constant probability, and then boost the probability using independent repetitions. Important examples of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Anders Aamand , Debarati Das , Evangelos Kipouridis , Jakob B. T. Knudsen , Peter M. R. Rasmussen , Mikkel Thorup

In the dynamic minimum set cover problem, a challenge is to minimize the update time while guaranteeing close to the optimal $\min(O(\log n), f)$ approximation factor. (Throughout, $m$, $n$, $f$, and $C$ are parameters denoting the maximum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Sayan Bhattacharya , Monika Henzinger , Danupon Nanongkai , Xiaowei Wu

We study the maximum $k$-set coverage problem in the following distributed setting. A collection of sets $S_1,\ldots,S_m$ over a universe $[n]$ is partitioned across $p$ machines and the goal is to find $k$ sets whose union covers the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna

The increasing capacity of modern computers, driven by Moore's Law, is accompanied by smaller noise margins and higher error rates. In this paper we propose a memory device, consisting of a ring of two identical overdamped bistable…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-05 S. A. Ibáñez , P. I. Fierens , G. A. Patterson , R. P. J. Perazzo , D. F. Grosz

We give nearly-tight upper and lower bounds for the improving multi-armed bandits problem. An instance of this problem has $k$ arms, each of whose reward function is a concave and increasing function of the number of times that arm has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Avrim Blum , Kavya Ravichandran

In this paper, we study the tradeoff between the approximation guarantee and adaptivity for the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a cardinality constraint. The adaptivity of an algorithm is the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen

We show optimal lower bounds for spanning forest computation in two different models: * One wants a data structure for fully dynamic spanning forest in which updates can insert or delete edges amongst a base set of $n$ vertices. The sole…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Jelani Nelson , Huacheng Yu

Quantum reservoir computing is a computing approach which aims at utilising the complexity and high-dimensionality of small quantum systems, together with the fast trainability of reservoir computing, in order to solve complex tasks. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Saud Čindrak , Brecht Donvil , Kathy Lüdge , Lina Jaurigue

We study the complexity of the classic capacitated k-median and k-means problems parameterized by the number of centers, k. These problems are notoriously difficult since the best known approximation bound for high dimensional Euclidean…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Jason Li

We present an optimal partially-persistent external-memory search tree with amortized I/O bounds matching those achieved by the non-persistent $B^{\varepsilon}$-tree by Brodal and Fagerberg [SODA 2003]. In a partially-persistent data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Gerth Stølting Brodal , Casper Moldrup Rysgaard , Rolf Svenning

Offline k-means clustering was studied extensively, and algorithms with a constant approximation are available. However, online clustering is still uncharted. New factors come into play: the ordering of the dataset and whether the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Michal Moshkovitz

We present a deterministic dynamic algorithm for maintaining a $(1+\epsilon)f$-approximate minimum cost set cover with $O(f\log(Cn)/\epsilon^2)$ amortized update time, when the input set system is undergoing element insertions and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Sayan Bhattacharya , Monika Henzinger , Danupon Nanongkai

Online Resource Allocation problem is a central problem in many areas of Computer Science, Operations Research, and Economics. In this problem, we sequentially receive $n$ stochastic requests for $m$ kinds of shared resources, where each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Rohan Ghuge , Sahil Singla , Yifan Wang

We consider the offline sorting buffer problem. The input is a sequence of items of different types. All items must be processed one by one by a server. The server is equipped with a random-access buffer of limited capacity which can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-23 Ho-Leung Chan , Nicole Megow , Rob van Stee , Rene Sitters
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