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We develop a linear perturbative formalism to compute the response of an inhomogeneous stellar disk embedded in a non-responsive dark matter halo to perturbations like bars, spiral arms and satellite galaxy encounters. Without self-gravity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Uddipan Banik , Frank C. van den Bosch , Martin D. Weinberg

We study the formation of dark halos in a $\Lambda$CDM universe under the assumption that Cold Dark Matter particles have a finite cross-section for elastic collisions. We compare evolution when CDM mean free paths are comparable to halo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Naoki Yoshida , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White , Giuseppe Tormen

The evolution of halos consisting of weakly self-interacting dark matter particles is investigated using a new numerical Monte-Carlo N-body method. The halos initially contain kinematically cold, dense 1/r-power-law cores. For interaction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andreas Burkert

We consider the problem of the formation of soliton states from a modulationally unstable initial condition in the framework of the Schr\"odinger-Poisson (or Newton-Schr\"odinger) equation accounting for gravitational interactions. We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Josselin Garnier , Kilian Baudin , Adrien Fusaro , Antonio Picozzi

Dark matter-dominated cores have long been claimed for the well-studied local group dwarf galaxies. More recently, extended stellar halos have been uncovered around several of these dwarfs through deeper imaging and spectroscopy. Such…

We investigate the structure of the dark matter halo formed in the cold dark matter scenario using $N$-body simulations. We simulated 12 halos with the mass of $6.6\times 10^{11}M_{\odot}$ to $8.0\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$. In almost all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Junichiro Makino

In the context of structure formation with ultralight axion dark matter, we offer an alternative explanation for the mass relation of solitonic cores and their host halos observed in numerical simulations. Our argument is based entirely on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Xiaolong Du , Christoph Behrens , Jens C. Niemeyer , Bodo Schwabe

We investigate how diversity in the core-halo mass relation affects constraints on the fuzzy dark matter particle mass $m_\psi$ inferred from the internal kinematics of dwarf galaxies, and how these constraints are impacted by the inclusion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Dafa Wardana , Kohei Hayashi , Masashi Chiba , Elisa G. M. Ferreira

The core structure of galaxy clusters is fundamentally important. Even though self-gravitating systems have no stable equilibrium state due to their negative heat capacity, numerical simulations find density profiles which are universal in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matthias Bartelmann , Marceau Limousin , Massimo Meneghetti , Robert Schmidt

We study the impact of self-interactions on the structure and evolution of scalar field dark matter (SFDM) halos. Using three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson simulations of multiple soliton mergers, we explore both repulsive and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jessica N. López-Sánchez , Erick Munive-Villa , Tanja Rindler-Daller

Formation of halos in the Dark Ages from initial spherical perturbations is analyzed in a four component Universe (dark matter, dark energy, baryonic matter and radiation) in the approximation of relativistic hydrodynamics. Evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Valerii Shulga , Wei Han , Yurij Kulinich , Maxym Tsizh

In this work, we compute multi-field core and halo properties in wave Dark Matter models. We focus on the case where Dark Matter consists of two light (real) scalars, interacting gravitationally. As in the single-field Ultra Light Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Fabio van Dissel , Mark P. Hertzberg , Jared Shapiro

The nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the unsolved mysteries of modern physics. An intriguing possibility is to assume that DM consists of ultralight bosonic particles in the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) state. We study stationary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 K. Korshynska , Y. M. Bidasyuk , E. V. Gorbar , Junji Jia , A. I. Yakimenko

Cosmological N--body simulations have revealed a remarkable similarity in the structure of dark matter halos formed in hierarchically clustering universes. Regardless of halo mass, cosmological parameters, and power spectrum of initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

Many independent high-resolution simulations of structure formation in cold dark matter models show that galactic halos should have singular core profiles. This is in stark contrast with observations of both low- and high-surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steen Hannestad

We report the results of extended high--resolution numerical integrations of the Vlasov--Poisson equation for the collapse of spherically symmetric WDM halos. For thermal relics with mass $m=1\,$keV/$c^2$, we find collapsed halos with cores…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Claudio Destri

We develop a theoretical framework for describing the hierarchical structure of the phase space of cold dark matter haloes, due to gravitationally bound substructures. Because it includes the full hierarchy of the cold dark matter initial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Niayesh Afshordi , Roya Mohayaee , Edmund Bertschinger

We report direct evidence for macroscopic coherence in a condensate of dark dipolar excitons in coupled quantum wells and show that its formation follows a non-equilibrium, driven-dissipative mechanism. The condensation transition is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Amit Jash , Maheswar Swar , Uri Shimon , Vladimir Umansky , Israel Bar-Joseph

(Context) In a Universe dominated by dark matter, halos are continuously accreting mass (violently or not) and such mechanism affects their dynamical state. (Aims) The evolution of dark matter halos in phase-space, and using the phase-space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-03 S. Peirani , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

High-resolution N-body simulations of hierarchical clustering in a wide variety of cosmogonies show that the density profiles of dark matter halos are universal, with low mass halos being denser than their more massive counterparts. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Salvador-Sole , A. Manrique , J. M. Solanes