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相关论文: Dynamical fermionization in one-dimensional spinor…

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We calculate the spin-drag relaxation rate for a two-component ultracold atomic Fermi gas with positive scattering length between the two spin components. In one dimension we find that it vanishes linearly with temperature. In three…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-05 R. A. Duine , Marco Polini , Arnaud Raoux , H. T. C. Stoof , G. Vignale

The spin-polarized ferromagnetic state of a cold Fermi gas is investigated for interacting and non-interacting charge-neutral and $\beta$-equilibrated gases. The standard minimal couplings between the magnetic field and the fermions'…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. P. W. Diener , F. G. Scholtz

The canonical thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional system of interacting spin-1/2 fermions with an attractive zero-range pseudo-potential are investigated within an exact approach. The density operator is evaluated as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Juillet , Francesca Gulminelli , Philippe Chomaz

We present a numerical study of mixed boson-fermion systems at zero temperature in isotropic and anisotropic harmonic traps. We investigate the phenomenon of component separation as function of the strength of the inter-particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicolai Nygaard , Klaus Moelmer

From general arguments, that are valid for spin models with sufficiently short-range interactions, we derive strong constraints on the excitation spectrum across a continuous phase transition at zero temperature between a magnetic and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonardo Spanu , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

We study a binary spin-mixture of a zero-temperature repulsively interacting $^6$Li atoms using both the atomic-orbital and the density functional approaches. The gas is initially prepared in a configuration of two magnetic domains and we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Piotr T. Grochowski , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We reinvestigate the interaction of massless fermions with massless bosons at finite temperature. Specifically, we calculate the self-energy of massless fermions due the interaction with massless bosons at high temperature, which is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. C. de Godoy Caldas

We prove a generalized dynamical duality for identical particles in one dimension (1D). Namely, 1D systems with arbitrary statistics -- including bosons, fermions and anyons -- approach the same momentum distribution after long-time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Yu Chen , Xiaoling Cui

We discuss magnetism in spinor quantum gases theoretically and experimentally with emphasis on temporal dynamics of the spinor order parameter in the presence of an external magnetic field. In a simple coupled Gross-Pitaevskii picture we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Schmaljohann , M. Erhard , J. Kronjäger , K. Sengstock , K. Bongs

We investigate the non-equilibrium relaxation dynamics of a one dimensional system of interacting spinless fermions near the XXZ integrable point. We observe two qualitatively different regimes: close to integrability and for low energies…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Nicolas Nessi , Aníbal Iucci

We investigate spin-incoherent Luttinger liquid of a one-dimensional spin-1 Bose gas in a harmonic trap. In this regime highly degenerate spin configurations emerge since the spin exchange energy is much less than the thermal energy of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-07 H. H. Jen , S. -K. Yip

We nonperturbatively investigate a fermion spectrum at finite temperature in a chiral invariant linear sigma model. Coupled Schwinger-Dyson equations for fermion and boson are developed in the real time formalism and solved numerically.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masayasu Harada , Yukio Nemoto

Dynamical symmetry breaking in three-dimensional QED with N fermion flavours is considered at finite temperature, in the large $N$ approximation. Using an approximate treatment of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion self-energy, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 I. J. R. Aitchison , N. Dorey , M. Klein-Kreisler , N. E. Mavromatos

The influence of nonmagnetic doping on the thermodynamic properties of two-leg S = 1/2 spin ladders is studied in this paper. It is shown that, for a weak interchain coupling, the problem can be mapped onto a model of random mass Dirac…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander O. Gogolin , Alexander A. Nersesyan , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Lu Yu

The Glauber model on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries (for the ferromagnetic- and anti-ferromagnetic case) is considered. The large-time behaviour of the one-point function is studied. It is shown that, for any positive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We introduce the Global Spin Model to study the static and dynamic properties of the ultracold fermionic gas near the broad Feshbach resonance. We show that the problem of molecular production, in a single-mode approximation, is reduced to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Deqiang Sun , Ar. Abanov , V. L. Pokrovsky

We study the spin dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional F=1 condensates both at zero and finite temperatures for arbitrary initial spin configurations. The rich dynamical evolution exhibited by these non-linear systems is explained by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-16 M. Moreno-Cardoner , J. Mur-Petit , M. Guilleumas , A. Polls , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

Local gauge symmetry is intriguing for the study of quantum thermalization breaking. For example, in the high-spin lattice Schwinger model (LSM), the local U(1) gauge symmetry underlies the disorder-free many-body localization (MBL)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Chunping Gao , Zheng Tang , Fei Zhu , Yunbo Zhang , Han Pu , Li Chen

We propose a method to study the degeneracy of a trapped atomic gas of fermions through the relaxation of the motion of a test particle. In the degenerate regime, and for an energy of the test particle well below the Fermi energy, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gabriele Ferrari

We study the spin-mixing dynamics of a one-dimensional strongly repulsive Fermi gas under harmonic confinement. By employing a mapping onto an inhomogeneous isotropic Heisenberg model and the symmetries under particle exchange, we follow…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Giovanni Pecci , Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi