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Observational data indicate that the Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy. Computation facilities and availability of data from Galactic surveys stimulate the appearance of models of the Galactic structure. More efforts to build dynamical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Tatiana A. Michtchenko , Jacques R. D. Lépine , Douglas A. Barros , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

We study the kinematics of stellar disc populations within the solar neighbourhood in order to find the imprints of the Galactic bar. We carry out the analysis by developing a numerical resolution of the 2D2V Collisionless Boltzmann…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Olivier Bienaymé

We use the Tremaine-Weinberg method, adapted to the Milky Way, to measure a pattern speed in OH/IR stars located in the inner MW.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor P. Debattista , Ortwin Gerhard , M. N. Sevenster

This paper presents a new approach to studying galactic structures. They are considered as the low-frequency normal modes in a disc of orbits precessing at different angular speeds. Such a concept is an adequate alternative to the commonly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. V. Polyachenko

Barred structures are important in understanding galaxy evolution, but they were not included explicitly in most dynamical models for nearby galaxies due to their complicated morphological and kinematic properties. We modify the triaxial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Behzad Tahmasebzadeh , Ling Zhu , Juntai Shen , Ortwin Gerhard , Glenn van de Ven

The relevance of the Tremaine-Weinberg (TW) method is tested to measure the bar, spiral and inner structure pattern speeds using a gaseous velocity field. The TW method is applied to various simulated barred galaxies in order to demonstrate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Hernandez , H. Wozniak , C. Carignan , P. Amram , L. Chemin , O. Daigle

A method is proposed for the determination of the position and inclination angles of the plane of a spiral galaxy based on the assumption that every spiral arm is a monotonic function of the radius versus azimuthal angle. This method may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Poltorak , A. M. Fridman

Tremaine and Weinberg (TW) proposed a conceptually simple procedure relying on long-slit spectroscopy to measure the pattern speeds of bars ($\Omega_{\rm p}$) in disk galaxies. Using a simulated galaxy, we investigate the potential biases…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Yanfei Zou , Juntai Shen , Martin Bureau , Zhao-Yu Li

We try to determine the Galactic structure by comparing the observed and modeled velocities of OB-associations in the 3 kpc solar neighborhood. We made N-body simulations with a rotating stellar bar. The galactic disk in our model includes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pertti Rautiainen , Anna Mel'nik

When integrals in the standard Tremaine-Weinberg method are evaluated for the case of a realistic model of a doubly barred galaxy, their modifications introduced by the second rotating pattern are in accord with what can be derived from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Witold Maciejewski

Precise measurements of the internal dynamics of galaxies have proven of great importance for understanding the internal dark matter distribution of galaxies. We present a novel method for measuring the line-of-sight (LOS) velocities across…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Satadru Bag , Arman Shafieloo , Rory Smith , Haeun Chung , Eric V. Linder , Changbom Park , Y. Sultan Abylkairov , Khalykbek Yelshibekov

We propose a method for measuring the cosmological density parameter $\Omega$ from the statistics of the divergence field, $\theta \equiv H^{-1} \div v$, the divergence of peculiar velocity, expressed in units of the Hubble constant, $H…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 F. Bernardeau , R. Juszkiewicz , A. Dekel , F. R. bouchet

The performance of graph algorithms is often measured in terms of the number of traversed edges per second (TEPS). However, this performance metric is inadequate for a graph operation such as exact triangle counting. In triangle counting,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Mark P. Blanco , Scott McMillan , Tze Meng Low

We present a study of the effect of bulge mass on the evolution of bar pattern speed in isolated disk galaxies using N-body simulations. Earlier studies have shown that disk stars at the inner resonances can transfer a significant amount of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sandeep Kumar Kataria , Mousumi Das

We observe the density wave angular pattern speed OMEGA-p to be near 12 to 17 km / s / kpc, by the separation between a typical optical HII region (from the spiral arm dust lane) and using a HII evolution time model to yield its relative…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Jacques P Vallee

Given a redshift survey of galaxies with measurements of apparent magnitudes, we present a novel method for measuring the growth rate $f(\Omega)$ of cosmological linear perturbations. We use the galaxy distribution within the survey to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Adi Nusser , Enzo Branchini , Marc Davis

This paper addresses the problem of simultaneous estimation of the position, linear velocity and orientation of a rigid body using single bearing measurements. We introduce a Riccati observer-based estimator that fuses measurements from a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Sifeddine Benahmed , Soulaimane Berkane

The tumbling pattern of a bar is the main parameter characterising its dynamics. From numerical simulations, its evolution since bar formation is tightly linked to the dark halo in which the bar is formed through dynamical friction and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 I. Perez , J. A. L. Aguerri , J. Mendez-Abreu

We apply the potential-density phase-shift method to 153 galaxies in the Ohio State University Bright Galaxy Survey (OSUBGS) to study the general relationship between pattern corotation radii and the morphology of spiral galaxies. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ronald J. Buta , Xiaolei Zhang

It has been suggested that a resonance between a rotating bar and stars in the solar neighbourhood can produce the so called 'Hercules stream'. Recently, a second bar may have been identified in the Galactic centre, the so called 'long…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Esko Gardner , Chris Flynn