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The early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is critically dependent on systematic observation and analysis of children's social behaviors. While current methodologies predominantly utilize supervised learning approaches, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Wenxing Liu , Yueran Pan , Dong Zhang , Hongzhu Deng , Xiaobing Zou , Ming Li

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder impacting social and behavioral development. Resting-state fMRI, a non-invasive tool for capturing brain connectivity patterns, aids in early ASD diagnosis and differentiation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Ziqiao Weng , Weidong Cai , Bo Zhou

Speech processing techniques are useful for analyzing speech and language development in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), who are often varied and delayed in acquiring these skills. Early identification and intervention are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 Anfeng Xu , Rajat Hebbar , Rimita Lahiri , Tiantian Feng , Lindsay Butler , Lue Shen , Helen Tager-Flusberg , Shrikanth Narayanan

ADHD is a prevalent disorder among the younger population. Standard evaluation techniques currently use evaluation forms, interviews with the patient, and more. However, its symptoms are similar to those of many other disorders like…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Abhishek Sharma , Arpit Jain , Shubhangi Sharma , Ashutosh Gupta , Prateek Jain , Saraju P. Mohanty

Representing the spatial properties of facial attributes is a vital challenge for facial attribute recognition (FAR). Recent advances have achieved the reliable performances for FAR, benefiting from the description of spatial properties via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Chuanfei Hu , Hang Shao , Bo Dong , Zhe Wang , Yongxiong Wang

Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental condition that includes issues with communication and social interactions. People with ASD also often have restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. In this paper we build preliminary…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Linda Nanan Vallée , Christophe Lohr , Sao Mai Nguyen , Ioannis Kanellos , O. Asseu

Autism spectrum disorder is a developmental disorder characterized by significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges. Individuals diagnosed with autism, intellectual, and developmental disabilities (AUIDD) typically require…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Shadi Ghafghazi , Amarie Carnett , Leslie Neely , Arun Das , Paul Rad

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) and its derived functional connectivity networks (FCNs) have become critical for understanding neurological disorders. However, collaborative analyses and the generalizability of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Yipu Zhang , Likai Wang , Kuan-Jui Su , Aiying Zhang , Hao Zhu , Xiaowen Liu , Hui Shen , Vince D. Calhoun , Yuping Wang , Hongwen Deng

Resting-state fMRI is commonly used for diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by using network-based functional connectivity. It has been shown that ASD is associated with brain regions and their inter-connections. However,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-04 Ranjeet Ranjan Jha , Abhishek Bhardwaj , Devin Garg , Arnav Bhavsar , Aditya Nigam

Theories for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been formulated at different levels: ranging from physiological observations to perceptual and behavioral descriptions. Understanding the physiological underpinnings of perceptual traits in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-03 Rodrigo Echeveste , Enzo Ferrante , Diego H. Milone , Inés Samengo

Craniofacial anomalies indicate early developmental disturbances and are usually linked to many genetic syndromes. Early diagnosis is critical, yet ultrasound (US) examinations often fail to identify these features. This study presents an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Antonia Alomar , Ricardo Rubio , Laura Salort , Gerard Albaiges , Antoni Payà , Gemma Piella , Federico Sukno

Conventionally, evaluation for the diagnosis of Autism spectrum disorder is done by a trained specialist through questionnaire-based formal assessments and by observation of behavioral cues under various settings to capture the early…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Vaibhavi Lokegaonkar , Vijay Jaisankar , Pon Deepika , Madhav Rao , T K Srikanth , Sarbani Mallick , Manjit Sodhi

Over the last years, increasing evidence has fuelled the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition of altered brain functional connectivity. The great majority of these empirical studies rely on functional magnetic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-08-02 Pablo Barttfeld , Bruno Wicker , Sebastián Cukier , Silvana Navarta , Sergio Lew , Mariano Sigman

Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) using clinical evaluation (cognitive tests) is challenging due to wide variations amongst individuals. Since no effective treatment exists, prompt and reliable ASD diagnosis can enable the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-11 Devika K , Venkata Ramana Murthy Oruganti , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Ramanathan Subramanian

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive cognitive decline as its main symptom. In the research field of deep learning-assisted diagnosis of AD, traditional convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Yang Ming , Jiang Shi Zhong , Zhou Su Juan

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by challenges in social communication, repetitive behavior, and sensory processing. One important research area in ASD is evaluating children's behavioral…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Tiantian Feng , Anfeng Xu , Xuan Shi , Somer Bishop , Shrikanth Narayanan

We propose a unified optimization framework that combines neural networks with dictionary learning to model complex interactions between resting state functional MRI and behavioral data. The dictionary learning objective decomposes patient…

The state-of-the-art face recognition systems are typically trained on a single computer, utilizing extensive image datasets collected from various number of users. However, these datasets often contain sensitive personal information that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Enoch Solomon , Abraham Woubie

Large volumes of medical data remain underutilized because centralizing distributed data is often infeasible due to strict privacy regulations and institutional constraints. In addition, models trained in centralized settings frequently…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Puja Saha , Eranga Ukwatta

Current models on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) have shown an evident and quantified lack of reliability for measuring feature-relevance when statistically entangled features are proposed for training deep classifiers. There has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Juan Manuel Mayor-Torres , Sara Medina-DeVilliers , Tessa Clarkson , Matthew D. Lerner , Giuseppe Riccardi