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Deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can learn complex robotic skills from raw sensory inputs, but have yet to achieve the kind of broad generalization and applicability demonstrated by deep learning methods in supervised domains. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Frederik Ebert , Chelsea Finn , Sudeep Dasari , Annie Xie , Alex Lee , Sergey Levine

This paper presents a model for predicting a driver's stress level up to one minute in advance. Successfully predicting future stress would allow stress mitigation to begin before the subject becomes stressed, reducing or possibly avoiding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Joseph Clark , Rajdeep Kumar Nath , Himanshu Thapliyal

The calculation of reactive properties is a challenging task in chemical reaction discovery. Machine learning (ML) methods play an important role in accelerating electronic structure predictions of activation energies and reaction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Joe Gilkes , Mark Storr , Reinhard J. Maurer , Scott Habershon

Numerous phenomenological nuclear models have been proposed to describe specific observables within different regions of the nuclear chart. However, developing a unified model that describes the complex behavior of all nuclei remains an…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Jose M. Munoz , Silviu M. Udrescu , Ronald F. Garcia Ruiz

Most existing sensor-based monitoring frameworks presume that a large available labeled dataset is processed to train accurate detection models. However, in settings where personalization is necessary at deployment time to fine-tune the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Ali Tazarv , Sina Labbaf , Amir Rahmani , Nikil Dutt , Marco Levorato

To ensure that a robot is able to accomplish an extensive range of tasks, it is necessary to achieve a flexible combination of multiple behaviors. This is because the design of task motions suited to each situation would become increasingly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Kanata Suzuki , Hiroki Mori , Tetsuya Ogata

Skin cancer is one of the major types of cancers with an increasing incidence over the past decades. Accurately diagnosing skin lesions to discriminate between benign and malignant skin lesions is crucial to ensure appropriate patient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Amirreza Mahbod , Gerald Schaefer , Chunliang Wang , Rupert Ecker , Isabella Ellinger

Machine Learning (ML) is a common tool to interpret and predict the behavior of distributed computing systems, e.g., to optimize the task distribution between devices. As more and more data is created by Internet of Things (IoT) devices,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-20 Boris Sedlak , Victor Casamayor Pujol , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

Legged locomotion benefits from embodied sensing, where perception emerges from the physical interaction between body and environment. We present a soft-surfaced, vision-based tactile foot sensor that endows a bipedal robot with a skin-like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jaeeun Kim , Junhee Lim , Yu She

Large-scale robot learning has made progress on complex manipulation tasks, yet long horizon, contact rich problems, especially those involving deformable objects, remain challenging due to inconsistent demonstration quality. We propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Qianzhong Chen , Justin Yu , Mac Schwager , Pieter Abbeel , Yide Shentu , Philipp Wu

Microstructural heterogeneity affects the macro-scale behavior of materials. Conversely, load distribution at the macro-scale changes the microstructural response. These up-scaling and down-scaling relations are often modeled using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Ashwini Gupta , Anindya Bhaduri , Lori Graham-Brady

Tactile servoing is an important technique because it enables robots to manipulate objects with precision and accuracy while adapting to changes in their environments in real-time. One approach for tactile servo control with high-resolution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 John Lloyd , Nathan F. Lepora

We present a learnable physics-based predictive model that provides accurate motion and force-torque prediction of the robot end effector in contact-rich manipulation. The proposed model extends the state-of-the-art GNN-based simulator…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zongyao Yi , Joachim Hertzberg , Martin Atzmueller

A machine learning (ML) method aided by domain knowledge was proposed to predict saturated magnetization (Bs) and critical diameter (Dmax) of soft magnetic metallic glass (MGs). Two datasets were established based on published experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Xin Li , Guang-cun Shan , Hong-bin Zhao , Chan-Hung Shek

Skin cancer is one of the most prevalent and deadly forms of cancer worldwide, highlighting the critical importance of early detection and diagnosis in improving patient outcomes. Deep learning (DL) has shown significant promise in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Runhao Liu , Ziming Chen , Guangzhen Yao , Peng Zhang

Machine learning is increasingly recognized as a promising technology in the biological, biomedical, and behavioral sciences. There can be no argument that this technique is incredibly successful in image recognition with immediate…

Machine-learning force fields enable an accurate and universal description of the potential energy surface of molecules and materials on the basis of a training set of ab initio data. However, large-scale applications of these methods rest…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Valerio Briganti , Alessandro Lunghi

Detecting and localizing contacts is essential for robot manipulators to perform contact-rich tasks in unstructured environments. While robot skins can localize contacts on the surface of robot arms, these sensors are not yet robust or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Jacky Liang , Oliver Kroemer

With their unique combination of characteristics - an energy density almost 100 times that of human muscle, and a power density of 5.3 kW/kg, similar to a jet engine's output - Nylon artificial muscles stand out as particularly apt for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Seyed Mo Mirvakili , Ehsan Haghighat , Douglas Sim

Accurate prediction of fracture toughness under complex loading conditions, like mixed mode I/II, is essential for reliable failure assessment. This paper aims to develop a machine learning framework for predicting fracture toughness and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Amir Mohammad Mirzaei