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Crop yield prediction is one of the most important challenge, which is crucial to world food security and policy-making decisions. The conventional forecasting techniques are limited in their accuracy with reference to the fact that they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Gopal Krishna Shyam , Ila Chandrakar

Physical experiments can characterize the elastic response of granular materials in terms of macroscopic state-variables, namely volume (packing) fraction and stress, while the microstructure is not accessible and thus neglected. Here, by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nishant Kumar , Stefan Luding , Vanessa Magnanimo

Diffraction-based stress analysis of textured materials depends on understanding their elastic heterogeneity and its influence on microscopic strain distributions, which is generally done by using simplifying assumptions for crystallite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Maximilian Krause , Nicola Simon , Claudius Klein , Jens Gibmeier , Thomas Böhlke

With the rising complexity of numerous novel applications that serve our modern society comes the strong need to design efficient computing platforms. Designing efficient hardware is, however, a complex multi-objective problem that deals…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Alireza Ghaffari , Masoud Asgharian , Yvon Savaria

Numerical simulations have revolutionized the industrial design process by reducing prototyping costs, design iterations, and enabling product engineers to explore the design space more efficiently. However, the growing scale of simulations…

Efficient and accurate learning of constitutive laws is crucial for accurately predicting the mechanical behavior of materials under complex loading conditions. Accurate model calibration hinges on a delicate interplay between the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Royal C. Ihuaenyi , Wei Li , Martin Z. Bazant , Juner Zhu

Additive friction stir deposition (AFSD) is a novel solid-state additive manufacturing technique that circumvents issues of porosity, cracking, and properties anisotropy that plague traditional powder bed fusion and directed energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Akshansh Mishra

Modern pendant drop tensiometry relies on numerical solution of the Young-Laplace equation and allow to determine the surface tension from a single picture of a pendant drop with high precision. Most of these techniques solve the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Felix Kratz , Jan Kierfeld

For a car manufacturer, reducing the weight of vehicles is an obvious aim. Replacing steel by aluminium moves towards that goal. Unfortunately, aluminium's stamping numerical simulation results are not yet as reliable as those of steel.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Jean-Jacques Sinou , Bruno Macquaire

The accurate representation of fine-detailed cloth wrinkles poses significant challenges in computer graphics. The inherently non-uniform structure of cloth wrinkles mandates the employment of intricate discretization strategies, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Lei Shu , Vinicius Azevedo , Barbara Solenthaler , Markus Gross

This paper illustrates an application of machine learning (ML) within a complex system that performs grade estimation. In surface mining, assay measurements taken from production drilling often provide useful information that allows…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Raymond Leung , Mehala Balamurali , Alexander Lowe

There are a multitude of applications in which structural materials would be desired to be nondestructively evaluated, while in a component, for plasticity and failure characteristics. In this way, safety and resilience features can be…

The keyhole phenomenon has been widely observed in laser materials processing, including laser welding, remelting, cladding, drilling, and additive manufacturing. Keyhole-induced defects, primarily pores, dramatically affect the performance…

Simulation of reasonable timescales for any long physical process using molecular dynamics (MD) is a major challenge in computational physics. In this study, we have implemented an approach based on multi-fidelity physics informed neural…

We introduce a deep learning framework designed to train smoothed elastoplasticity models with interpretable components, such as a smoothed stored elastic energy function, a yield surface, and a plastic flow that are evolved based on a set…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Nikolaos N. Vlassis , WaiChing Sun

Machine learning approaches informed by physics have offered new insights into the discovery of constitutive models from data, helping overcome some limitations of traditional constitutive modelling while reducing the cost of otherwise…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Filippo Masi

The precision, stability, and performance of lightweight high-strength steel structures in heavy machinery is affected by their highly nonlinear dynamics. This, in turn, makes control more difficult, simulation more computationally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Qasim Khadim , Peter Manzl , Emil Kurvinen , Aki Mikkola , Grzegorz Orzechowski , Johannes Gerstmayr

Data-driven material models have many advantages over classical numerical approaches, such as the direct utilization of experimental data and the possibility to improve performance of predictions when additional data is available. One…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Dengpeng Huang , Jan Niklas Fuhg , Christian Weißenfels , Peter Wriggers

Stress-strain measurements and ultrasound propagation experiments in glass bead packs have been simultaneously conducted to characterize the stress-induced anisotropy under uniaxial loading. These measurements, realized respectively with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yacine Khidas , Xiaoping Jia

Structural prediction for the discovery of novel materials is a long sought after goal of computational physics and materials sciences. The success is rather limited for methods such as the simulated annealing method (SA) that require…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Chuannan Li , Hanpu Liang , Yifeng Duan , Zijing Lin