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It is well known that the reversibility of Stokes flow makes it difficult for small microorganisms to swim. Inertial effects break this reversibility, allowing new mechanisms of propulsion and feeding. Therefore it is important to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 T. Redaelli , F. Candelier , R. Mehaddi , B. Mehlig

A quasielastic model of gravitation is developed. Gravitational field is modeled by the flow of the transient point dilatation, which is supposed to be continually emitted by a discontinuity of the turbulent fluid. Gravitational attraction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Dmitriyev

In the fluid transport of particles, it is generally expected that heavy particles carried by a laminar fluid flow moving downward will also move downward. We establish a theory to show, however, that particles can be dynamically levitated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Jean-Regis Angilella , Daniel J. Case , Adilson E. Motter

The dynamic frictional force between solid surfaces in relative motion differs from the static force needed to initiate motion, but this distinction is not usually thought to occur for liquid drops moving on a solid. Recent experiments…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Joel Koplik

Fundamental aspects of inverse kinetic theories for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations [Ellero and Tessarotto, 2004, 2005] include the possibility of defining uniquely the kinetic equation underlying such models and furthermore, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Tessarotto , M. Ellero

Hydrodynamic forces acting on a neutrally-buoyant spherical particle immersed in a wall-bounded axisymmetric stagnation point flow (Hiemenz-Homann flow) are predicted, based on a suitable form of the reciprocal theorem. An approximate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jacques Magnaudet , Micheline Abbas

It is now possible to partially deflect gravitation away from an object so that the gravitational attraction on the object is reduced. That effect makes it possible to extract energy from the gravitational field, which makes the generation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Roger Ellman

We investigate the effects of given pressure gradients on hydrodynamic flow equations. We obtain results in terms of implicit solutions and also in the framework of an extra-dimensional formalism involving the diffusion/Schrodinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Curtright , David Fairlie

The new information-theoretic Process Physics provides an explanation of space as a quantum foam system in which gravity is an inhomogeneous flow of the quantum foam into matter. The older Newtonian and General Relativity theories for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Reginald T Cahill

A heuristic entropic-gravity derivation has previously been given of the gravitational two-body force of modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND). Here, it is shown that also another characteristic of MOND can be recovered, namely, the external…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-05 F. R. Klinkhamer

Discovery of a novel thermodynamic aspect of nonrelativistic gravity is reported. Here, initially, an unspecified scalar field potential is considered and treated not as an externally applied field but as a thermodynamic variable on an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Peter Ván , Sumiyoshi Abe

Viewing gravitational energy-momentum $p_G^\mu$ as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum $p_I^\mu$ naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeormorphisms of an inner Minkowski space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 C. Wiesendanger

We introduce a new concept of dissipative varifold solution to models of two phase compressible viscous fluids. In contrast with the existing approach based on the Young measure description, the new formulation is variational combining the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Eduard Feireisl , Antonin Novotny

We consider a model of steady, incompressible non-Newtonian flow with neglected convective term under external forcing. Our structural assumptions allow for certain non-degenerate power-law or Carreau-type fluids. We provide the full-range…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-06 Miroslav Bulíček , Jan Burczak , Sebastian Schwarzacher

The dynamics of a viscous accretion disc subject to a slowly varying warp of large amplitude is considered. Attention is restricted to discs in which self-gravitation is negligible, and to the generic case in which the resonant wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. I. Ogilvie

The effect of a constant applied external force, induced for instance by an electric or gravitational field, on the dispersion of Brownian particles in periodic media with spatially varying diffusivity, and thus mobility, is studied. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Thomas Guérin , David S Dean

We study the phenomenon of turbulence from the point of view of statistical physics. We discuss what makes the turbulent states different from the thermodynamic equilibrium and give the turbulent analog of the partition function. Then,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. Gurarie

Using topology, we unveil the existence of new unidirectional modes in compressible rotating stratified fluids. We relate their emergence to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry by rotation and vertical mirror symmetry by stratification…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Nicolas Perez , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

Particle segregation is common in natural and industrial processes involving flowing granular materials. Complex, and seemingly contradictory, segregation phenomena have been observed for different boundary conditions and forcing. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Lu Jing , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow , Paul B. Umbanhowar

We consider the governing equations for the motion of the inviscid fluids in two moving domains and an evolving surface from an energetic point of view. We employ our energetic variational approaches to derive inviscid multiphase flow…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Hajime Koba