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Electrostatic particle-in-cell simulations of a Penning discharge are performed in order to investigate azimuthally asymmetric, spoke-like structures previously observed in experiments. Two-dimensional simulations show that for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Johan Carlsson , Igor Kaganovich , Andrew Powis , Yevgeny Raitses , Ivan Romadanov , Andrei Smolyakov

Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations in the (radial-azimuthal) plane perpendicular to the axial direction of a cylindrical ExB Penning discharge are presented. The low-pressure discharge is self-consistently supported by plasma…

A rotating plasma spoke is shown to develop in two-dimensional full-sized kinetic simulations of a Penning discharge cross-section. Electron cross-field transport within the discharge is highly anomalous and correlates strongly with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Andrew T. Powis , Johan A. Carlsson , Igor D. Kaganovich , Yevgeny Raitses , Andrei Smolyakov

Long wavelength plasma non-uniformities rotating in the azimuthal direction ("rotating spokes") have been observed in a number of experiments on Hall thrusters or magnetron discharges. We use a two-dimensional (2D), axial-azimuthal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 J P Boeuf

In the ionization region above circular planar magnetrons well defined regions of high emissivity are observed, when the discharge is driven in the HiPIMS regime. Once their mode is stabilized, these structures rotate in the E x B direction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 S Gallian , W N G Hitchon , D Eremin , T Mussenbrock , R P Brinkmann

In this work the systematic theory of discharge structure is built for highly electronegative plasma, by means of self-consistent fluid model simulation that is based on the finite element method. The highly electronegative plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yuan-He Sun , Shu-Xia Zhao , Yu Tian

A plasma rotating spoke in a crossed field discharge is studied using 2D radial-azimuthal fully kinetic Particle-In-Cell Monte Carlo Collision (PIC/MCC) simulations. The kinetic model reveals the whole perturbation spectrum of the gradient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Liang Xu , Denis Eremin , Ralf Peter Brinkmann

The low-frequency rotating plasma instability (spoke) in the ISCT200 thruster operating in the wall-less configuration was simulated with a 3 dimensional PIC MCC code. In the simulations an m = 1 spoke rotating with a velocity of 6.5 km/s…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 K. Matyash , R. Schneider , S. Mazouffre , S. Tsikata , L. Grimaud

Within the frame of quantum dissipation theory, we develop a new hierarchical equations of motion theory, combined with the small polaron transformation. We fully investigate the electron transport of a single attractive impurity system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Feng Jiang , Shikuan Wang , Hang Xie , Yonghong Yan , YiJing Yan

Azimuthal spoke-like modes commonly occur in ExB discharges. The natural occurrence of the spoke mode is correlated with changes of plasma parameters. Here, instead of allowing these changes to occur naturally, we report a technique for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yuan Shi , Yevgeny Raitses

Low-frequency rotating spokes are obtained in a cross-field discharge plasma using two-dimensional numerical simulations. A particle-fluid hybrid model is used to model the plasma flow in a configuration similar to a Hall thruster. It has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 R. Kawashima , K. Hara , K. Komurasaki

Tunneling of electrons through rotor-stator anthracene aldehyde molecular interfaces is studied with a combined ab initio and model approach. Molecular electronic structure calculated from first principles is utilized to model different…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Irina Petreska , Vladimir Ohanesjan , Ljupco Pejov , Ljupco Kocarev

The formation and evolution of coherent structures in a low-energy electron beam produced in a Malmberg-Penning trap is investigated by means of CCD diagnostics. The electrons are emitted from a thermionic cathode and their energy is…

In this work, the rotating spoke mode in the radio frequency (RF) magnetron discharge, which features the potential hump and the RF-modulated ionization, is observed and analyzed by means of the two dimensional axial-azimuthal (z-y)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Liang Xu , Haoming Sun , Denis Eremin , Sathya Ganta , Igor Kaganovich , Kallol Bera , Shahid Rauf

As an extension of previous theoretical study on the coherent structure resonance due to space charge effects [Chao Li and R. A. Jameson, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 21, 024204, 2018], this paper aims to demonstrate how the beam, as a whole, is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Zhicong Liu , Chao Li , Qing Qin

Semiconductor $p^+ - p^- - n - p^+ - n^{++}$ structures with large junction and contact areas are treated as 1 \times 2-dimensional active media, in which self-organized pattern formation can be expected. The local bistable behavior of the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Gorbatyuk , F. -J. Niedernostheide

The spoke instability in an $E\times B$ Penning discharge is shown to be strongly affected by the boundary that is perpendicular to $B$ field lines. The instability is the strongest when bounded by dielectric walls. With a conducting wall,…

We consider the acoustic flow field of rotationally symmetric systems, like an annular combustor and the flow in a round duct, in absence of a mean azimuthal flow field. We focus on azimuthal instabilities, which manifest as either spinning…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Giulio Ghirardo , Francesco Gant

We have investigated apparently stochastic fluctuations of magnetically-supported dc discharge in cylindrical coaxial configuration. In the system the electric field had radial direction while the magnetic field was applied axially. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Olena Bilyk , Pavel Kudrna , Miroslav Holik , Ales Marek , Milan Tichy

Electron transmission through chiral molecules induced by circularly polarized light can be very different for mirror-image structures, a peculiar fact given that the electronic energy spectra of the systems are identical. We propose that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Spiros S. Skourtis , David N. Beratan , Ron Naaman , Abraham Nitzan , David H. Waldeck
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