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Estimating the 3D position of human joints has become a widely researched topic in the last years. Special emphasis has gone into defining novel methods that extrapolate 2-dimensional data (keypoints) into 3D, namely predicting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Adrian Llopart

Convolution neural networks (CNNs) have succeeded in compressive image sensing. However, due to the inductive bias of locality and weight sharing, the convolution operations demonstrate the intrinsic limitations in modeling the long-range…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Dongjie Ye , Zhangkai Ni , Hanli Wang , Jian Zhang , Shiqi Wang , Sam Kwong

Monocular 3D human pose estimation technologies have the potential to greatly increase the availability of human movement data. The best-performing models for single-image 2D-3D lifting use graph convolutional networks (GCNs) that typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Sebastian Lutz , Richard Blythman , Koustav Ghosal , Matthew Moynihan , Ciaran Simms , Aljosa Smolic

Vision transformers have recently set off a new wave in the field of medical image analysis due to their remarkable performance on various computer vision tasks. However, recent hybrid-/transformer-based approaches mainly focus on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Xian Lin , Li Yu , Kwang-Ting Cheng , Zengqiang Yan

Accurate grasping point prediction is a key challenge for autonomous tissue manipulation in minimally invasive surgery, particularly in complex and variable procedures such as colorectal interventions. Due to their complexity and prolonged…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Dennis N. Schneider , Lars Wagner , Daniel Rueckert , Dirk Wilhelm

Blind face restoration is a highly ill-posed problem that often requires auxiliary guidance to 1) improve the mapping from degraded inputs to desired outputs, or 2) complement high-quality details lost in the inputs. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Shangchen Zhou , Kelvin C. K. Chan , Chongyi Li , Chen Change Loy

Classification and localization of driving actions over time is important for advanced driver-assistance systems and naturalistic driving studies. Temporal localization is challenging because it requires robustness, reliability, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Erkut Akdag , Zeqi Zhu , Egor Bondarev , Peter H. N. De With

In implant prosthesis treatment, the surgical guide of implant is used to ensure accurate implantation. However, such design heavily relies on the manual location of the implant position. When deep neural network has been proposed to assist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Xinquan Yang , Jinheng Xie , Xuechen Li , Xuguang Li , Linlin Shen , Yongqiang Deng

Transformer architectures have become the model of choice in natural language processing and are now being introduced into computer vision tasks such as image classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation. However, in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Ce Zheng , Sijie Zhu , Matias Mendieta , Taojiannan Yang , Chen Chen , Zhengming Ding

Accurate facial landmarks are essential prerequisites for many tasks related to human faces. In this paper, an accurate facial landmark detector is proposed based on cascaded transformers. We formulate facial landmark detection as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Hui Li , Zidong Guo , Seon-Min Rhee , Seungju Han , Jae-Joon Han

Accurate and real-time position estimation of the robotic arm on the patient's side is crucial for the success of remote robotic surgery in Tactile Internet environments. This paper proposes a predictive approach using the computationally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-16 Muhammad Hanif Lashari , Shakil Ahmed , Wafa Batayneh , Ashfaq Khokhar

Small catheters undergo significant torsional deflections during endovascular interventions. A key challenge in enabling robot control of these catheters is the estimation of their bending planes. This paper considers approaches for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jared Lawson , Rohan Chitale , Nabil Simaan

Exploiting relations among 2D joints plays a crucial role yet remains semi-developed in 2D-to-3D pose estimation. To alleviate this issue, we propose GraFormer, a novel transformer architecture combined with graph convolution for 3D pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Weixi Zhao , Yunjie Tian , Qixiang Ye , Jianbin Jiao , Weiqiang Wang

Objective: Transformers, born to remedy the inadequate receptive fields of CNNs, have drawn explosive attention recently. However, the daunting computational complexity of global representation learning, together with rigid window…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Xian Lin , Li Yu , Kwang-Ting Cheng , Zengqiang Yan

In the food industry, assessing the quality of poultry carcasses during processing is a crucial step. This study proposes an effective approach for automating the assessment of carcass quality without requiring skilled labor or inspector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Minh Tran , Sang Truong , Arthur F. A. Fernandes , Michael T. Kidd , Ngan Le

Convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods have achieved great successes in medical image segmentation, but their capability to learn global representations is still limited due to using small effective receptive fields of convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Pengfei Gu , Yejia Zhang , Chaoli Wang , Danny Z. Chen

The goal of this work is to propose a robust, fast, and fully automatic method for personalized cranial defect reconstruction and implant modeling. We propose a two-step deep learning-based method using a modified U-Net architecture to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-14 Marek Wodzinski , Mateusz Daniol , Miroslaw Socha , Daria Hemmerling , Maciej Stanuch , Andrzej Skalski

Designing of a cranial implant needs a 3D understanding of the complete skull shape. Thus, taking a 2D approach is sub-optimal, since a 2D model lacks a holistic 3D view of both the defective and healthy skulls. Further, loading the whole…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Amirhossein Bayat , Suprosanna Shit , Adrian Kilian , Jürgen T. Liechtenstein , Jan S. Kirschke , Bjoern H. Menze

From a visual perception perspective, modern graphical user interfaces (GUIs) comprise a complex graphics-rich two-dimensional visuospatial arrangement of text, images, and interactive objects such as buttons and menus. While existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Yue Jiang , Zixin Guo , Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli , Luis A. Leiva , Antti Oulasvirta

We introduce SurgFormer, a multiresolution gated transformer for data driven soft tissue simulation on volumetric meshes. High fidelity biomechanical solvers are often too costly for interactive use, so we train SurgFormer on solver…