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Following the success of machine vision systems for on-line automated quality control and inspection processes, an object recognition solution is presented in this work for two different specific applications, i.e., the detection of quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Kai Yao , Alberto Ortiz , Francisco Bonnin-Pascual

Wear and tear detection in fleet and shared vehicle systems is a critical challenge, particularly in rental and car-sharing services, where minor damage, such as dents, scratches, and underbody impacts, often goes unnoticed or is detected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Sara Khan , Mehmed Yüksel , Frank Kirchner

The increasing digitization of smart grids has made addressing cybersecurity issues crucial in order to secure the power supply. Anomaly detection has emerged as a key technology for cybersecurity in smart grids, enabling the detection of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Ömer Sen , Simon Glomb , Martin Henze , Andreas Ulbig

Recently, there has been a substantial amount of interest in GNN-based anomaly detection. Existing efforts have focused on simultaneously mastering the node representations and the classifier necessary for identifying abnormalities with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Ahmad Hafez

Box-supervised instance segmentation has recently attracted lots of research efforts while little attention is received in aerial image domain. In contrast to the general object collections, aerial objects have large intra-class variances…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Wentong Li , Yijie Chen , Wenyu Liu , Jianke Zhu

Experiments at particle colliders are the primary source of insight into physics at microscopic scales. Searches at these facilities often rely on optimization of analyses targeting specific models of new physics. Increasingly, however,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Marat Freytsis , Maxim Perelstein , Yik Chuen San

Autonomous aerial surveillance using drone feed is an interesting and challenging research domain. To ensure safety from intruders and potential objects posing threats to the zone being protected, it is crucial to be able to distinguish…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-22 Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury , Kaji Mejbaul Islam , Rouhan Noor

Power grids serve as a vital component in numerous industries, seamlessly delivering electrical energy to industrial processes and technologies, making their safe and reliable operation indispensable. However, powerlines can be hard to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Maximilian Andreas Hoefler , Karsten Mueller , Wojciech Samek

Huge datasets in cyber security, such as network traffic logs, can be analyzed using machine learning and data mining methods. However, the amount of collected data is increasing, which makes analysis more difficult. Many machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-30 Antti Juvonen , Tuomo Sipola

We propose a neural network for unsupervised anomaly detection with a novel robust subspace recovery layer (RSR layer). This layer seeks to extract the underlying subspace from a latent representation of the given data and removes outliers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Chieh-Hsin Lai , Dongmian Zou , Gilad Lerman

Fine-grained anomaly detection has recently been dominated by segmentation based approaches. These approaches first classify each element of the sample (e.g., image patch) as normal or anomalous and then classify the entire sample as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Niv Cohen , Issar Tzachor , Yedid Hoshen

Image anomaly detection consists in detecting images or image portions that are visually different from the majority of the samples in a dataset. The task is of practical importance for various real-life applications like biomedical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Axel De Nardin , Pankaj Mishra , Gian Luca Foresti , Claudio Piciarelli

The task of localizing and categorizing objects in medical images often remains formulated as a semantic segmentation problem. This approach, however, only indirectly solves the coarse localization task by predicting pixel-level scores,…

Anomaly detection is referred to as a process in which the aim is to detect data points that follow a different pattern from the majority of data points. Anomaly detection methods suffer from several well-known challenges that hinder their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Kasra Babaei , Zhi Yuan Chen , Tomas Maul

Automatic anomaly detection is a major issue in various areas. Beyond mere detection, the identification of the source of the problem that produced the anomaly is also essential. This is particularly the case in aircraft engine health…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-10 Tsirizo Rabenoro , Jérôme Lacaille , Marie Cottrell , Fabrice Rossi

Existing research on sensor data anomaly detection for industrial sensor networks still has several inherent limitations. First, most detection models usually consider centralized detection. Thus, all sensor data have to be uploaded to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Tao Yang , Xuefeng Jiang , Wei Li , Peiyu Liu , Jinming Wang , Weijie Hao , Qiang Yang

Hacking and false data injection from adversaries can threaten power grids' everyday operations and cause significant economic loss. Anomaly detection in power grids aims to detect and discriminate anomalies caused by cyber attacks against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Xijuan Sun , Di Wu , Arnaud Zinflou , Benoit Boulet

Industrial image anomaly detection under the setting of one-class classification has significant practical value. However, most existing models struggle to extract separable feature representations when performing feature embedding and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Minghui Yang , Jing Liu , Zhiwei Yang , Zhaoyang Wu

Anomaly detection has many applications ranging from bank-fraud detection and cyber-threat detection to equipment maintenance and health monitoring. However, choosing a suitable algorithm for a given application remains a challenging design…

Open-set segmentation can be conceived by complementing closed-set classification with anomaly detection. Many of the existing dense anomaly detectors operate through generative modelling of regular data or by discriminating with respect to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Matej Grcić , Siniša Šegvić