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Numerous Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are being created to make Recommender Systems (RSs) not only intelligent but also knowledgeable. Integrating a KG in the recommendation process allows the underlying model to extract reasoning paths between…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Giacomo Balloccu , Ludovico Boratto , Gianni Fenu , Mirko Marras

A key goal of environmental health research is to assess the risk posed by mixtures of pollutants. As epidemiologic studies of mixtures can be expensive to conduct, it behooves researchers to incorporate prior knowledge about mixtures into…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-04 Glen McGee , Ander Wilson , Brent A Coull , Thomas F Webster

The embedding of Biomedical Knowledge Graphs (BKGs) generates robust representations, valuable for a variety of artificial intelligence applications, including predicting drug combinations and reasoning disease-drug relationships.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Zhiguang Fan , Yuedong Yang , Mingyuan Xu , Hongming Chen

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have gained considerable attention recently from both academia and industry. In fact, incorporating graph technology and the copious of various graph datasets have led the research community to build sophisticated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Bilal Abu-Salih , Marwan Al-Tawil , Ibrahim Aljarah , Hossam Faris , Pornpit Wongthongtham

Recent advances in information extraction have motivated the automatic construction of huge Knowledge Graphs (KGs) by mining from large-scale text corpus. However, noisy facts are unavoidably introduced into KGs that could be caused by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yaqing Wang , Fenglong Ma , Jing Gao

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have become the core backbone of numerous downstream tasks such as question answering and recommender systems. However, despite all this, KGs are often very incomplete. To perform zero-shot knowledge graph completion…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yinan Liu , Wenjin Xu , Zhiyuan Zha , Xiaochun Yang , Bin Wang

Biomedical Knowledge Graphs (BKGs) integrate diverse datasets to elucidate complex relationships within the biomedical field. Effective link prediction on these graphs can uncover valuable connections, such as potential novel drug-disease…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Tien Dang , Viet Thanh Duy Nguyen , Minh Tuan Le , Truong-Son Hy

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are gaining prominence in Healthcare AI, especially in drug discovery and pharmaceutical research as they provide a structured way to integrate diverse information sources, enhancing AI system interpretability. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Satvik Garg , Shivam Parikh , Somya Garg

Many inferential tasks involve fitting models to observed data and predicting outcomes at new covariate values, requiring interpolation or extrapolation. Conventional methods select a single best-fitting model, discarding fits that were…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Soonhong Cho , Doeun Kim , Chad Hazlett

Knowledge Graph Representation Learning (KGRL), or Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE), is essential for AI applications such as knowledge construction and information retrieval. These models encode entities and relations into lower-dimensional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Tiroshan Madushanka , Ryutaro Ichise

Learning causal relationships solely from observational data often fails to reveal the underlying causal mechanisms due to the vast search space of possible causal graphs, which can grow exponentially, especially for greedy algorithms using…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Uzma Hasan , Md Osman Gani

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are important products of the semantic web, which are widely used in various application domains. Healthcare is one of such domains where KGs are intensively used, due to the high requirement for knowledge accuracy…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yuzhang Xie , Xu Han , Ran Xu , Xiao Hu , Jiaying Lu , Carl Yang

In genome-wide prediction, independence of marker allele substitution effects is typically assumed; however, since early stages of this technology it has been known that nature points to correlated effects. In statistics, graphical models…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-09-21 Carlos Alberto Martínez , Kshitij Khare , Syed Rahman , Mauricio A. Elzo

Knowledge graph embeddings (KGE) apply machine learning methods on knowledge graphs (KGs) to provide non-classical reasoning capabilities based on similarities and analogies. The learned KG embeddings are typically used to answer queries by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Yuqicheng Zhu , Nico Potyka , Jiarong Pan , Bo Xiong , Yunjie He , Evgeny Kharlamov , Steffen Staab

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have positioned them as a prominent solution for Natural Language Processing tasks. Notably, they can approach these problems in a zero or few-shot manner, thereby eliminating the need for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Gerard Pons , Besim Bilalli , Anna Queralt

Modeling time-evolving knowledge graphs (KGs) has recently gained increasing interest. Here, graph representation learning has become the dominant paradigm for link prediction on temporal KGs. However, the embedding-based approaches largely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Zhen Han , Peng Chen , Yunpu Ma , Volker Tresp

Temporal knowledge graph (TKG) extrapolation is an important task that aims to predict future facts through historical interaction information within KG snapshots. A key challenge for most existing TKG extrapolation models is handling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Dongying Lin , Yinan Liu , Shengwei tang , Bin Wang , Xiaochun Yang

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are increasingly used to represent biomedical information in structured, interpretable formats. However, existing biomedical KGs often focus narrowly on molecular interactions or adverse events, overlooking the rich…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Asmita Sengupta , David Antony Selby , Sebastian Josef Vollmer , Gerrit Großmann

Causal structure learning from observational data remains a non-trivial task due to various factors such as finite sampling, unobserved confounding factors, and measurement errors. Constraint-based and score-based methods tend to suffer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Rezaur Rashid , Jawad Chowdhury , Gabriel Terejanu

Biomedical knowledge graphs (BKGs) have emerged as powerful tools for organizing and leveraging the vast and complex data found across the biomedical field. Yet, current reviews of BKGs often limit their scope to specific domains or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Yuxing Lu , Sin Yee Goi , Xukai Zhao , Jinzhuo Wang