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Dual-absorber solar cells represent a promising approach to surpass the efficiency limit of single-junction devices by extending spectral absorption and minimizing thermalization losses. Among earth-abundant thin-film materials, kesterites…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Hasib Md Abid Bin Farid , Md Tashfiq Bin Kashem

The integration of a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) with a photovoltaic (PV) system presents a viable method for storing variable solar energy through the production of green hydrogen. To ensure the SOEC's safety and longevity amidst…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Zhaojian Liang , Shanlin Chen , Meng Ni , Jingyi Wang , Mengying Li

Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is a promising photovoltaic absorber material with earth abundant and nontoxic elements. However, the detrimental native defects and secondary phases of CSTS will largely reduce the energy conversion efficiencies. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yiou Zhang , Kinfai Tse , Xudong Xiao , Junyi Zhu

We simulated photovoltaic characteristics of single heterojunction solar cell with Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4 absorber layer numerically using one dimensional solar cell capacitance simulator (SCAPS-1D). n-CdS/ZnO double buffer layer is used…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Goutam K Gupta , Ambesh Dixit

Thin-film solar cells based on kesterite (Cu2ZnSnSe4) material are a promising alternative for photovoltaic devices due to their composition consisting of earth abundant elements, ease of production at a relatively low temperatures and…

To reduce the prominent VOC-deficit that limits kesterite-based solar cells efficiencies, Ge has been proposed over the recent years with encouraging results, as the reduction of the non-radiative recombination rate is considered as a way…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Thomas Ratz , Ngoc Duy Nguyen , Guy Brammertz , Bart Vermang , Jean-Yves Raty

Inorganic CdTe and FeSi2-based solar cells have recently drawn a lot of attention because they offer superior thermal stability and good optoelectronic properties compared to conventional solar cells. In this work, a unique alternative…

Reliable measurement routines are crucial for power rating and yield prediction of photovoltaic emerging thinfilm technologies. Copper-Zinc-Tin-Sulfur-Selenium (CZTSSe) thin-film photovoltaic devices are an emerging technology made of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 W. Ananda , M. Rennhofer , A. Mittal , N. Zechner , W. Lang

In the quest for efficient and cost-effective photovoltaic absorber materials beyond silicon, considerable attention has been directed toward exploring alternatives. One such material, zincblende-derived Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS), has shown promise…

Flexible photovoltaics with a lightweight and adaptable nature that allows for deployment on curved surfaces and in building facades have always been a goal vigorously pursued by researchers in thin-film solar cell technology. The recent…

A systematic survey and subsequent research have been made on MoTe2-based n-CdS/p-MoTe2/p+-CGS device in solar cell and photodetector field. The optimization has been established by altering the various properties of each constituent layer…

Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is a promising thin-film solar-cell material consisted of earth abundant and nontoxic elements. Yet, there exists a fundamental bottle neck that hinders the performance of the device due to complexed intrinsic defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Kejie Bao , Haolin Liu , Kinfai Tse , Chunlei Yang , Guohua Zhong , Junyi Zhu

Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is a promising candidate as an absorber material for thin film solar cells. The reported wet chemical synthesis approaches often have a high environmental impact due to the usage of abrasive solvents such as hydrazines,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Atul Kumar , Anup V. Sanchela , C. V. Tomy , Ajay D. Thakur

Ternary chalcostibite copper antimony selenide (CuSbSe2) is a promising absorber material for next generation thin film solar cells due to the non-toxic nature, earth-abundance, low-cost fabrication technique, optimum bandgap and high…

Mossbauer analysis is carried out on CZTS samples, subjected to a low temperature processing at 3000C (S1) and high temperature processing at 5500C under sulfur environment (S2). Loss of Sn is observed in sample S2 due to high temperature…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Goutam Kumar Gupta , V R Reddy , Ambesh Dixit

Elemental selenium is a promising wide-bandgap ($E_\mathrm{G}\approx$ 1.95 eV) photovoltaic material for the next generation of thin-film solar cells. To realize high-efficiency selenium solar cells, it is crucial to optimize the…

Achieving uniform and controlled transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) shell growth on nanowires (NWs) remains a key challenge, limiting the development of high-quality core-shell heterostructures for optoelectronic and photocatalytic…

Low open circuit voltage ($V_{OC}$) has been recognized as the number one problem in the current generation of Cu$_{2}$ZnSn(Se,S)$_{4}$ (CZTSSe) solar cells. We report high light intensity and low temperature Suns-$V_{OC}$ measurement in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Oki Gunawan , Tayfun Gokmen , David B. Mitzi

The CO2 emissions from major industries cause serious global environment problems and their mitigation is urgently needed. The use of zeolite membranes is a very efficient way in order to capture CO2 from some flue gases. The dominant…

We investigate the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) polycrystalline thin films using cosputtering from binary sulfide targets followed by annealing in sulfur vapor at 500 {\deg}C to 650 {\deg}C. The films are the kesterite CZTS phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 W. M. Hlaing OO , J. L. Johnson , A. Bhatia , E. A. Lund , M. M. Nowell , M. A. Scarpulla