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In this paper, we introduce a new probabilistically safe local steering primitive for sampling-based motion planning in complex high-dimensional configuration spaces. Our local steering procedure is based on a new notion of a convex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Jinwook Huh , Omur Arslan , Daniel D. Lee

Motion planning is a fundamental problem in autonomous robotics that requires finding a path to a specified goal that avoids obstacles and takes into account a robot's limitations and constraints. It is often desirable for this path to also…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Jonathan D. Gammell , Marlin P. Strub

Balancing the trade-off between safety and efficiency is of significant importance for path planning under uncertainty. Many risk-aware path planners have been developed to explicitly limit the probability of collision to an acceptable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Fei Meng , Liangliang Chen , Han Ma , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

This paper presents methodologies to discretize nominal robot paths extracted from 3-D CAD drawings. Behind robot path discretization is the ability to have a robot adjusting the traversed paths so that the contact between robot tool and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Nuno Mendes , Pedro Neto , Norberto Pires , Altino Loureiro

Sampling-based motion planners rely on incremental densification to discover progressively shorter paths. After computing feasible path $\xi$ between start $x_s$ and goal $x_t$, the Informed Set (IS) prunes the configuration space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Aditya Mandalika , Rosario Scalise , Brian Hou , Sanjiban Choudhury , Siddhartha S. Srinivasa

This paper addresses the problem of motion planning for differential drive micro-mobility platforms. This class of vehicle is designed to perform small-distance transportation of passengers and goods in structured environments. Our approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Angelo Caregnato-Neto , Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira

Autonomous marine vessels are expected to avoid inter-vessel collisions and comply with the international regulations for safe voyages. This paper presents a stepwise path planning method using stream functions. The dynamic flow of fluids…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Hongyu Zhou , Zhengru Ren , Mathias Marley , Roger Skjetne

Collision avoidance systems play a vital role in reducing the number of vehicle accidents and saving human lives. This paper extends the previous work using evolutionary neural networks for reactive collision avoidance. We are proposing a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Hesham M. Eraqi , Mena Nagiub , Peter Sidra

We present new methods for solving a broad class of bound-constrained nonsmooth composite minimization problems. These methods are specially designed for objectives that are some known mapping of outputs from a computationally expensive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-11 Jeffrey Larson , Matt Menickelly

Navigating safely in dynamic and uncertain environments is challenging due to uncertainties in perception and motion. This letter presents the Chance-Constrained Unscented Model Predictive Path Integral (C2U-MPPI) framework, a robust…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Ihab S. Mohamed , Mahmoud Ali , Lantao Liu

Path planning in dynamic environments is essential to high-risk applications such as unmanned aerial vehicles, self-driving cars, and autonomous underwater vehicles. In this paper, we generate collision-free trajectories for a robot within…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Sourav Dutta , Tuan Tran , Banafsheh Rekabdar , Chinwe Ekenna

We consider the problem of planning a collision-free path of a robot in the presence of risk zones. The robot is allowed to travel in these zones but is penalized in a super-linear fashion for consecutive accumulative time spent there. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Oren Salzman , Siddhartha Srinivasa

In this paper, we consider a class of continuous-time, continuous-space stochastic optimal control problems. Building upon recent advances in Markov chain approximation methods and sampling-based algorithms for deterministic path planning,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-02-27 Vu Anh Huynh , Sertac Karaman , Emilio Frazzoli

Path planning has long been an important and active research area in robotics. To address challenges in high-dimensional motion planning, this study introduces the Force Direction Informed Trees (FDIT*), a sampling-based planner designed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Liding Zhang , Zhenshan Bing , Yu Zhang , Kuanqi Cai , Lingyun Chen , Fan Wu , Sami Haddadin , Alois Knoll

In this paper, we propose an efficient and accurate method for autonomous surface vehicles to generate a smooth and collision-free trajectory considering its dynamics constraints. We decouple the trajectory planning problem as a front-end…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Licheng Wen , Jiaqing Yan , Xuemeng Yang , Yong Liu , Yong Gu

Despite recent progress improving the efficiency and quality of motion planning, planning collision-free and dynamically-feasible trajectories in partially-mapped environments remains challenging, since constantly replanning as unseen…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Abhish Khanal , Hoang-Dung Bui , Gregory J. Stein , Erion Plaku

We address path-planning for a mobile agent to navigate in an unknown environment with minimum exposure to a spatially and temporally varying threat field. The threat field is estimated using pointwise noisy measurements from a mobile…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-13 Prakash Poudel , Raghvendra V. Cowlagi

This research focuses on trajectory planning problems for autonomous vehicles utilizing numerical optimal control techniques. The study reformulates the constrained optimization problem into a nonlinear programming problem, incorporating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Jiayu Fan , Nikolce Murgovski , Jun Liang

This paper tackles the multi-objective optimization of the cost functional of a path-following model predictive control for vehicle longitudinal and lateral control. While the inherent optimal character of the model predictive control and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Ali Gharib , David Stenger , Robert Ritschel , Rick Voßwinkel

The paper introduces an asymptotically optimal lifelong sampling-based path planning algorithm that combines the merits of lifelong planning algorithms and lazy search algorithms for rapid replanning in dynamic environments where edge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Lu Huang , Jingwen Yu , Jiankun Wang , Xingjian Jing