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Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs), despite their outstanding performance on novel view synthesis, often need dense input views. Many papers train one model for each scene respectively and few of them explore incorporating multi-modal data into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Haoyi Zhu , Hao-Shu Fang , Cewu Lu

Deep Learning is considered to be a quite young in the area of machine learning research, found its effectiveness in dealing complex yet high dimensional dataset that includes but limited to images, text and speech etc. with multiple levels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Mrutyunjaya Panda

Polarization analysis in x-ray spectroscopy provides an orientation dependent sensitivity to local bonding environments. For a cluster of atoms, polarization sensitivity is most often discussed through the lens of point group symmetries.…

Automation and high-throughput characterization and synthesis for material development are becoming increasingly common; these approaches require machine learning (ML) tools to assess material properties, ideally based on a single…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Frank M. Abel , Paige Burke , Daniel Wines , Brian Donovan , Michelle E. Jamer , Kamal Choudhary

The predominant success of diffusion models in generative modeling has spurred significant interest in understanding their theoretical foundations. In this work, we propose a feature learning framework aimed at analyzing and comparing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-04 Andi Han , Wei Huang , Yuan Cao , Difan Zou

This paper describes a parsing model that combines the exact dynamic programming of CRF parsing with the rich nonlinear featurization of neural net approaches. Our model is structurally a CRF that factors over anchored rule productions, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Greg Durrett , Dan Klein

State-of-the-art video deblurring methods use deep network architectures to recover sharpened video frames. Blurring especially degrades high-frequency (HF) information, yet this aspect is often overlooked by recent models that focus more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Bo Ji , Angela Yao

Randomized artificial neural networks such as extreme learning machines provide an attractive and efficient method for supervised learning under limited computing ressources and green machine learning. This especially applies when equipping…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-02 Ansgar Steland , Bart E. Pieters

Machine learning models are routinely integrated into process mining pipelines to carry out tasks like data transformation, noise reduction, anomaly detection, classification, and prediction. Often, the design of such models is based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Paolo Ceravolo , Sylvio Barbon Junior , Ernesto Damiani , Wil van der Aalst

Analyzing large X-ray diffraction (XRD) datasets is a key step in high-throughput mapping of the compositional phase diagrams of combinatorial materials libraries. Optimizing and automating this task can help accelerate the process of…

The phenomena of Spectral Bias, where the higher frequency components of a function being learnt in a feedforward Artificial Neural Network (ANN) are seen to converge more slowly than the lower frequencies, is observed ubiquitously across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Kaumudi Joshi , Vukka Snigdha , Arya Kumar Bhattacharya

In this paper, we propose a One-Point-One NeRF (OPONeRF) framework for robust scene rendering. Existing NeRFs are designed based on a key assumption that the target scene remains unchanged between the training and test time. However, small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Yu Zheng , Yueqi Duan , Kangfu Zheng , Hongru Yan , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

Kernel-based methods exhibit well-documented performance in various nonlinear learning tasks. Most of them rely on a preselected kernel, whose prudent choice presumes task-specific prior information. Especially when the latter is not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-31 Yanning Shen , Tianyi Chen , Georgios B. Giannakis

Graph neural networks, trained on experimental or calculated data are becoming an increasingly important tool in computational materials science. Networks, once trained, are able to make highly accurate predictions at a fraction of the cost…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Johannes Allotey , Keith T. Butler , Jeyan Thiyagalingam

Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) have emerged as a prominent pre-training paradigm for vision-centric autonomous driving, which enhances 3D geometry and appearance understanding in a fully self-supervised manner. To apply NeRF-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Hyeonjun Jeong , Juyeb Shin , Dongsuk Kum

We develop new transfer learning algorithms to accelerate prediction of material properties from ab initio simulations based on density functional theory (DFT). Transfer learning has been successfully utilized for data-efficient modeling in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Schuyler Krawczuk , Daniele Venturi

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) enables fast and multiparametric MR imaging. Despite fast acquisition, the state-of-the-art reconstruction of MRF based on dictionary matching is slow and lacks scalability. To overcome these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Fabian Balsiger , Alain Jungo , Olivier Scheidegger , Benjamin Marty , Mauricio Reyes

Recently, Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have emerged as a potent method for synthesizing novel views from a dense set of images. Despite its impressive performance, NeRF is plagued by its necessity for numerous calibrated views and its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Jiayang Bai , Letian Huang , Wen Gong , Jie Guo , Yanwen Guo

Learning in Deep Neural Networks (DNN) takes place by minimizing a non-convex high-dimensional loss function, typically by a stochastic gradient descent (SGD) strategy. The learning process is observed to be able to find good minimizers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Carlo Baldassi , Fabrizio Pittorino , Riccardo Zecchina

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a time-efficient approach to quantitative MRI, enabling the mapping of multiple tissue properties from a single, accelerated scan. However, achieving accurate reconstructions remains challenging,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-19 Perla Mayo , Carolin M. Pirkl , Alin Achim , Bjoern H. Menze , Mohammad Golbabaee