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The origin of stretched exponential relaxation in supercooled glass-forming liquids is one of the central questions regarding the anomalous dynamics of these fluids. The dominant explanation for this phenomenon has long been the proposition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Daniel Diaz Vela , David S. Simmons

In this work we study chaotic mixing induced by point micro-rotors in a bounded two dimensional Stokes flow. The dynamics of the pair of rotors, modeled as rotlets, are non Hamiltonian in the bounded domain and produce chaotic advection of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Phanindra Tallapragada , Senbagaraman Sudarsanamn

We present a simple method to efficiently compute a lower limit of the topological entropy and its spatial distribution for two-dimensional mappings. These mappings could represent either two-dimensional time-periodic fluid flows or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Simon Candelaresi , David Ian Pontin , Gunnar Hornig

The flow of viscous fluids is considered as the aggregation of the motion of fluid particles when the fluid is conceived to be made up by an infinite number of particles. As an alternative of this conventional model, fluid motion could be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Wennan Zou , Jian He

We introduce a geometric analysis of turbulent mixing in density-stratified flows based on the alignment of the density gradient in two orthogonal bases that are locally constructed from the velocity gradient tensor. The first basis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Xianyang Jiang , Amir Atoufi , Lu Zhu , Adrien Lefauve , J. R. Taylor , S. B. Dalziel , P. F. Linden

Identification and extraction of vortical structures and of waves in a disorganised flow is a mayor challenge in the study of turbulence. We present a study of the spatio-temporal behavior of turbulent flows in the presence of different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 P. Clark di Leoni , P. J. Cobelli , P. D. Mininni

Vortex stretching is a common feature of many complex flows, including turbulence. Experiments and simulations of isolated vortex knots demonstrate that this behavior can also be seen in relatively simple systems, and appears to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Stefan Faaland , Diego Tapia Silva , Dustin Kleckner

We investigate the influence of elastic turbulence on mixing of a scalar concentration field within a viscoelastic fluid in a two-dimensional Taylor-Couette geometry using numerical solutions of the Oldroyd-B model. The flow state is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Reinier van Buel , Holger Stark

Topological entropy serves as a viable candidate for quantifying mixing and complexity of a highly chaotic system. Particularly in turbulence, this is determined as the exponential stretching rate of a fluid material line that typically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Ankan Biswas , Amal Manoharan , Ashwin Joy

Results are presented for the phase separation process of a binary mixture subject to an uniform shear flow quenched from a disordered to a homogeneous ordered phase. The kinetics of the process is described in the context of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 F. Corberi , G. Gonnella , A. Lamura

The influence of steep density gradient upon stirring properties of a strain flow is addressed by considering the problem in which an interface separating two regions with different constant densities is stabilised within a stagnation-point…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 M Gonzalez , P Paranthoën

The effect of interfacial slip on steady-state and time-periodic flows of monatomic liquids is investigated using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The fluid phase is confined between atomically smooth rigid walls, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Stirring of fluid with moving rods is necessary in many practical applications to achieve homogeneity. These rods are topological obstacles that force stretching of fluid elements. The resulting stretching and folding is commonly observed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Matthew D. Finn

A model-based description of the scaling and radial location of turbulent fluctuations in turbulent pipe flow is presented and used to illuminate the scaling behaviour of the very large scale motions. The model is derived by treating the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 B. J. McKeon , A. S. Sharma

We study the relation between flow structure and fluid deformation in steady two-dimensional random flows. Beyond the linear (shear flow) and exponential (chaotic flow) elongation paradigms, we find a broad spectrum of stretching behaviors,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Marco Dentz , Daniel R. Lester , Tanguy Le Borgne , Felipe P. J. de Barros

Aims. Qualitative analysis of key (but yet unappreciated) linear phenomena in stratified hydrodynamic Keplerian flows: (i) the occurrence of a vortex mode, as a consequence of strato-rotational balance, with its transient dynamics; (ii) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. G. Tevzadze , G. D. Chagelishvili , J. -P. Zahn

We study the evolution of a localized perturbation in a chemical system with multiple homogeneous steady states, in the presence of stirring by a fluid flow. Two distinct regimes are found as the rate of stirring is varied relative to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zoltan Neufeld , Peter H. Haynes , Tamas Tel

How finite-sized material lines stretch in chaotic (mono-scale) and turbulent (multi-scale) flows remains a central but unresolved problem that governs mixing, transport and reaction. We show elongation is controlled by a finite-sampling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Daniel Lester , Marco Dentz

A numerical method is developed for solving a system of partial differential equations modeling the flow of a nematic liquid crystal fluid with stretching effect, which takes into account the geometrical shape of its molecules. This system…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-11 R. C. Cabrales , F. Guillén-González , J. V. Gutiérrez-Santacreu

We investigate the role of intense vortical structures, similar to those in a turbulent flow, in enhancing collisions (and coalescences) which lead to the formation of large aggregates in particle-laden flows. By using a Burgers vortex…

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