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We present a weakly supervised deep learning method to perform instance segmentation of cells present in microscopy images. Annotation of biomedical images in the lab can be scarce, incomplete, and inaccurate. This is of concern when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Fidel A. Guerrero-Peña , Pedro D. Marrero Fernandez , Tsang Ing Ren , Alexandre Cunha

This paper deals with the derivation of a collective model of cell populations out of an individual-based description of the underlying physical particle system. By looking at the spatial distribution of cells in terms of time-evolving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Annachiara Colombi , Marco Scianna , Andrea Tosin

The dispersal of cells from an initially constrained location is a crucial aspect of many physiological phenomena ranging from morphogenesis to tumour spreading. In such processes, the way cell-cell interactions impact the motion of single…

During developmental processes such as embryogenesis, how a group of cells fold into specific structures, is a central question in biology that defines how living organisms form. Establishing tissue-level morphology critically relies on how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Haiqian Yang , Anh Q. Nguyen , Dapeng Bi , Markus J. Buehler , Ming Guo

Cell instance segmentation is a new and challenging task aiming at joint detection and segmentation of every cell in an image. Recently, many instance segmentation methods have applied in this task. Despite their great success, there still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Menghao Li , Wenquan Feng , Shuchang Lyu , Lijiang Chen , Qi Zhao

Automatic detection and tracking of cells in microscopy images are major applications of computer vision technologies in both biomedical research and clinical practice. Though machine learning methods are increasingly common in these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Nikomidisz Eftimiu , Michal Kozubek

By modifying and calibrating an active vertex model to experiments, we have simulated numerically a confluent cellular monolayer spreading on an empty space and the collision of two monolayers of different cells in an antagonistic migration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio , C. Trenado

Studying the growth and metabolism of microbes provides critical insights into their evolutionary adaptations to harsh environments, which are essential for microbial research and biotechnology applications. In this study, we developed an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Shuang Zhang , Carleton Coffin , Karyn L. Rogers , Catherine Ann Royer , Ge Wang

The mechanics of crawling cells on a substrate is investigated by using a minimal model that satisfies the force-free condition. A cell is described by two subcellular elements connected by a linear actuator that changes the length of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Mitsusuke Tarama , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Quantifying the outcomes of cells collisions is a crucial step in building the foundations of a kinetic theory of living matter. Here, we develop a mechanical theory of such collisions by first representing individual cells as extended…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Pierre Recho , Thibaut Putelat , Lev Truskinovsky

Cells achieve size homeostasis by regulating their division timing based on their size, added size, and cell cycle time. Previous research under steady-state conditions demonstrated the robustness of these mechanisms. However, their dynamic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-12-01 Cesar Nieto , Sayeh Rezaee , Cesar Augusto Vargas-Garcia , Abhyudai Singh

Recently, single-stage embedding based deep learning algorithms gain increasing attention in cell segmentation and tracking. Compared with the traditional "segment-then-associate" two-stage approach, a single-stage algorithm not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Mengyang Zhao , Aadarsh Jha , Quan Liu , Bryan A. Millis , Anita Mahadevan-Jansen , Le Lu , Bennett A. Landman , Matthew J. Tyskac , Yuankai Huo

Markerless tracking of hands and fingers is a promising enabler for human-computer interaction. However, adoption has been limited because of tracking inaccuracies, incomplete coverage of motions, low framerate, complex camera setups, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Srinath Sridhar , Franziska Mueller , Antti Oulasvirta , Christian Theobalt

Segmentation of objects in microscopy images is required for many biomedical applications. We introduce object-centric embeddings (OCEs), which embed image patches such that the spatial offsets between patches cropped from the same object…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Steffen Wolf , Manan Lalit , Henry Westmacott , Katie McDole , Jan Funke

The study of mouse social behaviours has been increasingly undertaken in neuroscience research. However, automated quantification of mouse behaviours from the videos of interacting mice is still a challenging problem, where object tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Zheheng Jiang , Zhihua Liu , Long Chen , Lei Tong , Xiangrong Zhang , Xiangyuan Lan , Danny Crookes , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Huiyu Zhou

Despite their superior performance, deep-learning methods often suffer from the disadvantage of needing large-scale well-annotated training data. In response, recent literature has seen a proliferation of efforts aimed at reducing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Ji Yu

In many tissues, cell type varies over single-cell length-scales, creating detailed spatial heterogeneities fundamental to physiological function. To gain understanding of this relationship between tissue function and detailed structure,…

An automatic approach to counting any kind of cells could alleviate work of the experts and boost the research in fields such as regenerative medicine. In this paper, a method for microscopy cell counting using multiple frames (hence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Alexander Gomez Villa , Augusto Salazar , Igor Stefanini

Cell segmentation for multi-modal microscopy images remains a challenge due to the complex textures, patterns, and cell shapes in these images. To tackle the problem, we first develop an automatic cell classification pipeline to label the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Wei Lou , Xinyi Yu , Chenyu Liu , Xiang Wan , Guanbin Li , Siqi Liu , Haofeng Li

Many cell types display random motility on two-dimensional substrates, but crawl persistently in a single direction when confined in a microchannel or on an adhesive micropattern. Does this imply that the motility mechanism of confined…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Brian A. Camley , Wouter-Jan Rappel