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Random splitting of datasets in image segmentation often leads to unrepresentative test sets, resulting in biased evaluations and poor model generalization. While stratified sampling has proven effective for addressing label distribution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Naga Venkata Sai Jitin Jami , Thomas Altstidl , Jonas Mueller , Jindong Li , Dario Zanca , Bjoern Eskofier , Heike Leutheuser

Topological alignments and snakes are used in image processing, particularly in locating object boundaries. Both of them have their own advantages and limitations. To improve the overall image boundary detection system, we focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-06-03 Ashraf A. Aly , Safaai Bin Deris , Nazar Zaki

This work proposes an evolutionary computing-based image segmentation approach for analyzing soundness in Additive Friction Stir Deposition (AFSD) processes. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) was employed to determine optimal segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Akshansh Mishra , Eyob Mesele Sefene , Shivraman Thapliyal

Semantic segmentation of multichannel images is a fundamental task for many applications. Selecting an appropriate channel combination from the original multichannel image can improve the accuracy of semantic segmentation and reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Yuanzhi Cai , Jagannath Aryal , Yuan Fang , Hong Huang , Lei Fan

This paper addresses the optimal scan profile problem for strip imaging in an Earth observation satellite (EOS) equipped with a time-delay integration (TDI) camera. Modern TDI cameras can control image integration frequency during imaging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-20 Seungyeop Han , Byeong-Un Jo , Koki Ho

This paper presents a method to solve non-linear integer multiobjective optimization problems. First the problem is formulated using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Next, the Differential…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Renato A. Krohling , Erick R. F. A. Schneider

Image segmentation is to separate an image into distinct homogeneous regions belonging to different objects. It is an essential step in image analysis and computer vision. This paper compares some segmentation technologies and attempts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-03-18 Li Chen

A new segmentation fusion method is proposed that ensembles the output of several segmentation algorithms applied on a remotely sensed image. The candidate segmentation sets are processed to achieve a consensus segmentation using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Mete Ozay , Fatos T. Yarman Vural , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni , H. Vincent Poor

The observed colour bimodality allows a classification of the galaxies into two distinct classes: the `blue cloud' and the `red sequence'. Such classification is often carried out using empirical cuts in colour and other galaxy properties…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Biswajit Pandey

In the paper the optimal image segmentation by means of piecewise constant approximations is considered. The optimality is defined by a minimum value of the total squared error or by equivalent value of standard deviation of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 M. Kharinov

This work concerns the evolutionary approaches to distributed stochastic black-box optimization, in which each worker can individually solve an approximation of the problem with nature-inspired algorithms. We propose a distributed evolution…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Xiaoyu He , Zibin Zheng , Chuan Chen , Yuren Zhou , Chuan Luo , Qingwei Lin

This paper presents a novel iterative deep learning framework and apply it for document enhancement and binarization. Unlike the traditional methods which predict the binary label of each pixel on the input image, we train the neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Sheng He , Lambert Schomaker

Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) is a non-invasive imaging technique that provides high-resolution cross-sectional images of the retina, which are useful for diagnosing and monitoring various retinal diseases. However, manual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Can Koz , Onat Dalmaz , Mertay Dayanc

Anatomical segmentation of organs in ultrasound images is essential to many clinical applications, particularly for diagnosis and monitoring. Existing deep neural networks require a large amount of labeled data for training in order to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Yordanka Velikova , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Walter Simson , Vanessa Gonzalez Duque , Nassir Navab

Difference imaging is a technique for obtaining precise relative photometry of variable sources in crowded stellar fields and, as such, constitutes a crucial part of the data reduction pipeline in surveys for microlensing events or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Holger Israel , Frederic V. Hessman , Sonja Schuh

Hyperparameter tuning in machine learning algorithms is a computationally challenging task due to the large-scale nature of the problem. In order to develop an efficient strategy for hyper-parameter tuning, one promising solution is to use…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Leila Zahedi , Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , M. Hadi Amini

Studying the growth and metabolism of microbes provides critical insights into their evolutionary adaptations to harsh environments, which are essential for microbial research and biotechnology applications. In this study, we developed an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Shuang Zhang , Carleton Coffin , Karyn L. Rogers , Catherine Ann Royer , Ge Wang

The asynchronous development between the observation capability and the transition capability results in that an original image data (OID) formed by one-time observation cannot be completely transmitted in one transmit chance between the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zhongxiang Chang , Zhongbao Zhou

Segmentation of microscopy images constitutes an ill-posed inverse problem due to measurement noise, weak object boundaries, and limited labeled data. Although deep neural networks provide flexible nonparametric estimators, unconstrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Seema K. Poudel , Sunny K. Khadka

Specular reflections pose a significant challenge for object segmentation, as their sharp intensity transitions often mislead both conventional algorithms and deep learning based methods. However, as the specular reflection must lie on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Katja Kossira , Yunxuan Zhu , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup