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M\"ossbauer nuclei feature exceptionally narrow resonances at hard x-ray energies, which render them ideal probes for structure and dynamics in condensed-matter systems, and a promising platform for x-ray quantum optics and fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Benedikt Herkommer , Jörg Evers

Phase retrieval is at the heart of adaptive optics and modern high-resolution imaging. Without phase information, optical systems are limited to intensity-only measurements, hindering full reconstruction of object structures and wavefront…

The M\"ossbauer spectroscopy is presented as an alternative experimental technique to be pursued in the detec-tion of Coherent Elastic{\nu}-Nucleus Scattering (CENNS). The neutrino transferred energy in the neutrino-nucleusinteraction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 C Marques , G S Dias , H S Chavez , S B Duarte

Light-matter interaction is exploited in spectroscopic techniques to access information about molecular, atomic or nuclear constituents of the sample of interest. While scattered light carries both amplitude and phase information of the…

Coherent control of quantum dynamics is key to a multitude of fundamental studies and applications alike. In the visible or longer-wavelength domains, near-resonant light fields have become the primary tool to control electron dynamics.…

Controlling and narrowing x-ray frequency spectra in magnetically perturbed two-target nuclear forward scattering is theoretically studied. We show that different hard-x-ray spectral redistributions can be achieved by single or multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Po-Han Lin , Yen-Yu Fu , Wen-Te Liao

High finesse frequency combs (HFC) with large ratio of the frequency spacing to the width of the spectral components have demonstrated remarkable results in many applications such as precision spectroscopy and metrology. We found that low…

Numerous applications of M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy are related to a unique resolution of absorption spectra of resonant radiation in crystals, when the nucleus absorbs a photon without a recoil. However, the narrow nuclear linewidth…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 O. D. Skoromnik , I. D. Feranchuk , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel

Means to coherently control single x-ray photons in resonant scattering of light off nuclei by electric or magnetic fields are investigated theoretically. In order to derive the time response in nuclear forward scattering, we adapt the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Xiangjin Kong , Wen-Te Liao , Adriana Pálffy

We report a method for coherent control of $\gamma$-photons, enabling the shaping of $\gamma$-ray intensity in nearly arbitrary waveforms. Different intensity waveforms are created by adjusting the motion profile of a resonant absorber (an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Aleš Stejskal , Vlastimil Vrba , Vít Procházka

In synchrotron Moessbauer spectroscopy, the nuclear exciton polariton manifests itself in the lineshape of the spectra of nuclear forward scattering (NFS) Fourier-transformed from time domain to frequency domain. This lineshape is generally…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 A. I. Rykov

Nuclear resonant forward scattering (NFS) and nuclear inelastic scattering (NIS) of synchrotron radiation are fairly recent spectroscopic methods for the investigation of complexes containing M\"ossbauer-active transition metal ions. NFS,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Hauke Paulsen , Volker Schünemann , Alfred Xaver Trautwein , Heiner Winkler

Modern resonant spectroscopic experiments to measure transition frequencies in atoms have reached a level where a meticulous description of all aspects of the processes under study has become obligatory. The precision achieved in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov , A. Anikin , L. Labzowsky

The M\"ossbauer technique is proposed as an alternative experimental procedure to be used in the detection of Coherent Elastic $\nu$-Nucleus Scattering (CENNS). The $Z_{0}$-boson exchange is considered as a perturbation on the nuclear…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-02 C. Marques , G S Dias , H. S. Chaves , S. B. Duarte

We show that radio-frequency spectroscopy on weakly-bound molecules is a powerful and sensitive tool to probe molecular energy structure as well as atomic scattering properties. An analytic expression of the rf excitation lineshape is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cheng Chin , Paul S. Julienne

We demonstrate that the present superaccurate measurements of transition processes between atomic states in hydrogen atom reached the limit of accuracy when transition frequency cannot be defined anymore in a unique way. This was predicted…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 D. Solovyev , A. Anikin , T. Zalialiutdinov , L. Labzowsky

Recent theoretical studies in quantum spectroscopy have emphasized the potential of non-classical correlations in entangled photon pairs for selectively targeting specific nonlinear optical processes in nonlinear optical responses. However,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yuta Fujihashi , Ozora Iso , Ryosuke Shimizu , Akihito Ishizaki

Terahertz microscopy has attracted attention owing to distinctive characteristics of the THz frequency region, particularly non-ionizing photon energy, spectral fingerprint, and transparency to most nonpolar materials. Nevertheless, the…

New experimental techniques based on non-linear ultrafast spectroscopies have been developed over the last few years, and have been demonstrated to provide powerful probes of quantum dynamics in different types of molecular aggregates,…

Interference is a powerful tool for measuring and control. In M\"ossbauer science, interference effects are essential to most applications, due to the coherent scattering nature. However, M\"ossbauer interferometry remains challenging, due…

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