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Formatting is an important property in tables for visualization, presentation, and analysis. Spreadsheet software allows users to automatically format their tables by writing data-dependent conditional formatting (CF) rules. Writing such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Mukul Singh , José Cambronero , Sumit Gulwani , Vu Le , Carina Negreanu , Elnaz Nouri , Mohammad Raza , Gust Verbruggen

Neural networks have recently achieved human-level performance on various challenging natural language processing (NLP) tasks, but it is notoriously difficult to understand why a neural network produced a particular prediction. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Sharan Narang , Colin Raffel , Katherine Lee , Adam Roberts , Noah Fiedel , Karishma Malkan

Although remarkable progress on the neural table-to-text methods has been made, the generalization issues hinder the applicability of these models due to the limited source tables. Large-scale pretrained language models sound like a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Miao Chen , Xinjiang Lu , Tong Xu , Yanyan Li , Jingbo Zhou , Dejing Dou , Hui Xiong

A long-term ambition of information seeking QA systems is to reason over multi-modal contexts and generate natural answers to user queries. Today, memory intensive pre-trained language models are adapted to downstream tasks such as QA by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Vaishali Pal , Evangelos Kanoulas , Maarten de Rijke

Recent approaches to data-to-text generation have adopted the very successful encoder-decoder architecture or variants thereof. These models generate text which is fluent (but often imprecise) and perform quite poorly at selecting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Ratish Puduppully , Mirella Lapata

We introduce IT5, the first family of encoder-decoder transformer models pretrained specifically on Italian. We document and perform a thorough cleaning procedure for a large Italian corpus and use it to pretrain four IT5 model sizes. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Gabriele Sarti , Malvina Nissim

The immense scale of the recent large language models (LLM) allows many interesting properties, such as, instruction- and chain-of-thought-based fine-tuning, that has significantly improved zero- and few-shot performance in many natural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Deepanway Ghosal , Navonil Majumder , Ambuj Mehrish , Soujanya Poria

While deep learning has achieved remarkable success across many domains, it has historically underperformed on tabular learning tasks, which remain dominated by gradient boosting decision trees. However, recent advancements are paving the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Alan Arazi , Eilam Shapira , Roi Reichart

Deep learning (DL) techniques are gaining more and more attention in the software engineering community. They have been used to support several code-related tasks, such as automatic bug fixing and code comments generation. Recent studies in…

Transformer language models have become fundamental components of natural language processing based pipelines. Although several Transformer models have been introduced to serve many languages, there is a shortage of models pre-trained for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 El Moatez Billah Nagoudi , Wei-Rui Chen , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , Hasan Cavusogl

The transformer-based pre-trained language models have been tremendously successful in most of the conventional NLP tasks. But they often struggle in those tasks where numerical understanding is required. Some possible reasons can be the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kuntal Kumar Pal , Chitta Baral

Table-to-text generation involves generating appropriate textual descriptions given structured tabular data. It has attracted increasing attention in recent years thanks to the popularity of neural network models and the availability of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Iñigo Alonso , Eneko Agirre , Mirella Lapata

Although Seq2Seq models for table-to-text generation have achieved remarkable progress, modeling table representation in one dimension is inadequate. This is because (1) the table consists of multiple rows and columns, which means that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Heng Gong , Xiaocheng Feng , Bing Qin , Ting Liu

State-of-the-art neural models typically encode document-query pairs using cross-attention for re-ranking. To this end, models generally utilize an encoder-only (like BERT) paradigm or an encoder-decoder (like T5) approach. These paradigms,…

We propose TabTransformer, a novel deep tabular data modeling architecture for supervised and semi-supervised learning. The TabTransformer is built upon self-attention based Transformers. The Transformer layers transform the embeddings of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Xin Huang , Ashish Khetan , Milan Cvitkovic , Zohar Karnin

Both text-to-image generation and large language models (LLMs) have made significant advancements. However, many text-to-image models still employ the somewhat outdated T5 and CLIP as their text encoders. In this work, we investigate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Andrew Z. Wang , Songwei Ge , Tero Karras , Ming-Yu Liu , Yogesh Balaji

The recent "Text-to-Text Transfer Transformer" (T5) leveraged a unified text-to-text format and scale to attain state-of-the-art results on a wide variety of English-language NLP tasks. In this paper, we introduce mT5, a multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Linting Xue , Noah Constant , Adam Roberts , Mihir Kale , Rami Al-Rfou , Aditya Siddhant , Aditya Barua , Colin Raffel

Structured (tabular) data in the preclinical and clinical domains contains valuable information about individuals and an efficient table-to-text summarization system can drastically reduce manual efforts to condense this data into reports.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Heng-Yi Wu , Jingqing Zhang , Julia Ive , Tong Li , Vibhor Gupta , Bingyuan Chen , Yike Guo

Handling heterogeneous data in tabular datasets poses a significant challenge for deep learning models. While attention-based architectures and self-supervised learning have achieved notable success, their application to tabular data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Anay Majee , Maria Xenochristou , Wei-Peng Chen

Table entailment, the binary classification task of finding if a sentence is supported or refuted by the content of a table, requires parsing language and table structure as well as numerical and discrete reasoning. While there is extensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Julian Martin Eisenschlos , Syrine Krichene , Thomas Müller