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We introduce a powerful student-teacher framework for the challenging problem of unsupervised anomaly detection and pixel-precise anomaly segmentation in high-resolution images. Student networks are trained to regress the output of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Paul Bergmann , Michael Fauser , David Sattlegger , Carsten Steger

Anomaly detection is a challenging task and usually formulated as an one-class learning problem for the unexpectedness of anomalies. This paper proposes a simple yet powerful approach to this issue, which is implemented in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Guodong Wang , Shumin Han , Errui Ding , Di Huang

Anomaly detection is an important problem in computer vision; however, the scarcity of anomalous samples makes this task difficult. Thus, recent anomaly detection methods have used only normal images with no abnormal areas for training. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Shinji Yamada , Satoshi Kamiya , Kazuhiro Hotta

Visual anomaly detection, an important problem in computer vision, is usually formulated as a one-class classification and segmentation task. The student-teacher (S-T) framework has proved to be effective in solving this challenge. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Xuan Zhang , Shiyu Li , Xi Li , Ping Huang , Jiulong Shan , Ting Chen

Knowledge Distillation-based Anomaly Detection (KDAD) methods rely on the teacher-student paradigm to detect and segment anomalous regions by contrasting the unique features extracted by both networks. However, existing KDAD methods suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Peng Xing , Hao Tang , Jinhui Tang , Zechao Li

Industrial surface defect detection often suffers from limited defect samples, severe long-tailed distributions, and difficulties in accurately localizing subtle defects under complex backgrounds. To address these challenges, this paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Shuo Feng , Runlin Zhou , Yuyang Li , Guangcan Liu

With the wide application of knowledge distillation between an ImageNet pre-trained teacher model and a learnable student model, unsupervised anomaly detection has witnessed a significant achievement in the past few years. The success of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Canhui Tang , Sanping Zhou , Yizhe Li , Yonghao Dong , Le Wang

Visual anomaly detection is a highly challenging task, often categorized as a one-class classification and segmentation problem. Recent studies have demonstrated that the student-teacher (S-T) framework effectively addresses this challenge.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Shixuan Song , Hao Chen , Shu Hu , Xin Wang , Jinrong Hu , Xi Wu

Knowledge distillation based on student-teacher network is one of the mainstream solution paradigms for the challenging unsupervised Anomaly Detection task, utilizing the difference in representation capabilities of the teacher and student…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Xinyue Liu , Jianyuan Wang , Biao Leng , Shuo Zhang

Traditional deep learning models often lack annotated data, especially in cross-domain applications such as anomaly detection, which is critical for early disease diagnosis in medicine and defect detection in industry. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Wahyu Rahmaniar , Kenji Suzuki

Due to the data imbalance and the diversity of defects, student-teacher networks (S-T) are favored in unsupervised anomaly detection, which explores the discrepancy in feature representation derived from the knowledge distillation process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Liyi Yao , Shaobing Gao

Anomaly detection (AD) plays an important role in various real-world applications. Recent advancements in AD, however, are often biased towards industrial inspection, struggle to generalize to broader tasks like semantic anomaly detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Hangil Park , Yongmin Seo , Tae-Kyun Kim

Knowledge Distillation (KD) is a promising approach for unsupervised Anomaly Detection (AD). However, the student network's over-generalization often diminishes the crucial representation differences between teacher and student in anomalous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Xinyue Liu , Jianyuan Wang , Biao Leng , Shuo Zhang

We present a new method for the unsupervised detection of geometric anomalies in high-resolution 3D point clouds. In particular, we propose an adaptation of the established student-teacher anomaly detection framework to three dimensions. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Paul Bergmann , David Sattlegger

Anomaly detection (AD) is a crucial machine learning task that aims to learn patterns from a set of normal training samples to identify abnormal samples in test data. Most existing AD studies assume that the training and test data are drawn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Tri Cao , Jiawen Zhu , Guansong Pang

Visual Anomaly Detection (VAD) has gained significant research attention for its ability to identify anomalous images and pinpoint the specific areas responsible for the anomaly. A key advantage of VAD is its unsupervised nature, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Manuel Barusco , Francesco Borsatti , Davide Dalle Pezze , Francesco Paissan , Elisabetta Farella , Gian Antonio Susto

Visual Anomaly Detection (VAD) is crucial for industrial inspection, yet most existing methods are limited to single-category scenarios, failing to address the multi-class and continual learning demands of real-world environments. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Manuel Barusco , Davide Dalle Pezze , Francesco Borsatti , Gian Antonio Susto

For a very long time, unsupervised learning for anomaly detection has been at the heart of image processing research and a stepping stone for high performance industrial automation process. With the emergence of CNN, several methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Simon Thomine , Hichem Snoussi , Mahmoud Soua

Anomaly detection or outlier is one of the challenging subjects in unsupervised learning . This paper is introduced a student-teacher framework for anomaly detection that its teacher network is enhanced for achieving high-performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Mohammad Zolfaghari , Hedieh Sajedi

Detecting anomalies in images is an important task, especially in real-time computer vision applications. In this work, we focus on computational efficiency and propose a lightweight feature extractor that processes an image in less than a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Kilian Batzner , Lars Heckler , Rebecca König
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