中文
相关论文

相关论文: Amortized Inference for Heterogeneous Reconstructi…

200 篇论文

Electron cryo-tomography (cryo-ET) enables 3D imaging of complex, radiation-sensitive structures with molecular detail. However, image contrast from the interference of scattered electrons is nonlinear with atomic density and multiple…

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has revolutionized structural biology by enabling near-atomic-level visualization of biomolecular assemblies. However, the exponential growth in cryo-EM data throughput and complexity, coupled with diverse…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-25 Weining Fu , Kai Shu , Kui Xu , Qiangfeng Cliff Zhang

Multiple approaches to use deep learning for image restoration have recently been proposed. Training such approaches requires well registered pairs of high and low quality images. While this is easily achievable for many imaging modalities,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Tim-Oliver Buchholz , Mareike Jordan , Gaia Pigino , Florian Jug

Many imaging modalities involve reconstruction of unknown objects from collections of noisy projections related by random rotations. In one of these modalities, cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM), the extremely low signal-to-noise…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Joakim Andén , Justus Sagemüller

Cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) enables in situ visualization of macromolecular structures, where subtomogram analysis tasks such as classification, alignment, and averaging are critical for structural determination. However, effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Runmin Jiang , Wanyue Feng , Yuntian Yang , Shriya Pingulkar , Hong Wang , Xi Xiao , Xiaoyu Cao , Genpei Zhang , Xiao Wang , Xiaolong Wu , Tianyang Wang , Yang Liu , Xingjian Li , Min Xu

Cryogenic electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) has become an essential tool for capturing high-resolution biological structures. Despite its advantage in visualizations, the large storage size of Cryo-EM data file poses significant challenges for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Chunyu Zou

Resolving the structural variability of proteins is often key to understanding the structure-function relationship of those macromolecular machines. Single particle analysis using Cryogenic electron microscopy (CryoEM), combined with…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-22 Muyuan Chen , Bogdan Toader , Roy Lederman

X-ray near field holography has proven to be a powerful 2D and 3D imaging technique with applications ranging from biomedical research to material sciences. To reconstruct meaningful and quantitative images from the measurement intensities,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-04 Jens Lucht , Leon M. Lohse , Thorsten Hohage , Tim Salditt

We propose a framework to jointly determine the deformation parameters and reconstruct the unknown volume in electron cryotomography (CryoET). CryoET aims to reconstruct three-dimensional biological samples from two-dimensional projections.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Valentin Debarnot , Sidharth Gupta , Konik Kothari , Ivan Dokmanic

Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) reconstructs the three-dimensional (3D) structure of bio-molecules from a large set of 2D projection images with random and unknown orientations. A crucial step in the single-particle…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Mona Zehni , Laurène Donati , Emmanuel Soubies , Zhizhen J. Zhao , Michael Unser

Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is an invaluable technique for determining high-resolution three-dimensional structures of biological macromolecules using transmission particle images. The inherent symmetry in these macromolecules…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-06 Qi Zhang , Chenglong Bao , Hai Lin , Mingxu Hu

The dynamics of biomolecules are crucial for our understanding of their functioning in living systems. However, current 3D imaging techniques, such as cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM), require freezing the sample, which limits the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-08-24 Enze Ye , Yuhang Wang , Hong Zhang , Yiqin Gao , Huan Wang , He Sun

Background and Objective: The contrast of cryo-EM images varies from one to another, primarily due to the uneven thickness of the ice layer. This contrast variation can affect the quality of 2-D class averaging, 3-D ab-initio modeling, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Yunpeng Shi , Amit Singer

Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become one of the mainstream structural biology techniques because of its ability to determine high-resolution structures of dynamic bio-molecules. However, cryo-EM data acquisition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Quanfu Fan , Yilai Li , Yuguang Yao , John Cohn , Sijia Liu , Seychelle M. Vos , Michael A. Cianfrocco

In cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), a microscope generates a top view of a sample of randomly-oriented copies of a molecule. The problem of single particle reconstruction (SPR) from cryo-EM is to use the resulting set of noisy 2D…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Gene Katsevich , Alexander Katsevich , Amit Singer

We present FLARE, a feed-forward model designed to infer high-quality camera poses and 3D geometry from uncalibrated sparse-view images (i.e., as few as 2-8 inputs), which is a challenging yet practical setting in real-world applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Shangzhan Zhang , Jianyuan Wang , Yinghao Xu , Nan Xue , Christian Rupprecht , Xiaowei Zhou , Yujun Shen , Gordon Wetzstein

The interaction of a protein with its environment can be understood and controlled via its 3D structure. Experimental methods for protein structure determination, such as X-ray crystallography or cryogenic electron microscopy, shed light on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Axel Levy , Eric R. Chan , Sara Fridovich-Keil , Frédéric Poitevin , Ellen D. Zhong , Gordon Wetzstein

Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a cornerstone of structural biology, enabling near-atomic resolution analysis of macromolecules through advanced computational methods. However, the development of cryo-EM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Runmin Jiang , Genpei Zhang , Yuntian Yang , Siqi Wu , Minhao Wu , Wanyue Feng , Yizhou Zhao , Xi Xiao , Xiao Wang , Tianyang Wang , Xingjian Li , Muyuan Chen , Min Xu

In recent years, an abundance of new molecular structures have been elucidated using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), largely due to advances in hardware technology and data processing techniques. Owing to these new exciting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Tamir Bendory , Alberto Bartesaghi , Amit Singer

In single particle reconstruction (SPR) from cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), the 3D structure of a molecule needs to be determined from its 2D projection images taken at unknown viewing directions. Zvi Kam showed already in 1980 that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Tejal Bhamre , Teng Zhang , Amit Singer