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We propose a new approach to the problem of neural network expressivity, which seeks to characterize how structural properties of a neural network family affect the functions it is able to compute. Our approach is based on an interrelated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-20 Maithra Raghu , Ben Poole , Jon Kleinberg , Surya Ganguli , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein

How much can pruning algorithms teach us about the fundamentals of learning representations in neural networks? And how much can these fundamentals help while devising new pruning techniques? A lot, it turns out. Neural network pruning has…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Aditya Sharma , Nikolas Wolfe , Bhiksha Raj

Deep learning based on deep neural networks has been very successful in many practical applications, but it lacks enough theoretical understanding due to the network architectures and structures. In this paper we establish some analysis for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Jianfei Li , Han Feng , Ding-Xuan Zhou

Binary representation is desirable for its memory efficiency, computation speed and robustness. In this paper, we propose adjustable bounded rectifiers to learn binary representations for deep neural networks. While hard constraining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Zhirong Wu , Dahua Lin , Xiaoou Tang

Binary Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can significantly reduce the number of arithmetic operations and the size of memory storage, which makes the deployment of CNNs on mobile or embedded systems more promising. However, the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Baozhou Zhu , Zaid Al-Ars , Wei Pan

This paper studies the expressive power of artificial neural networks with rectified linear units. In order to study them as a model of real-valued computation, we introduce the concept of Max-Affine Arithmetic Programs and show equivalence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Christoph Hertrich , Leon Sering

Rectifier (ReLU) deep neural networks (DNN) and their connection with piecewise affine (PWA) functions is analyzed. The paper is an effort to find and study the possibility of representing explicit state feedback policy of model predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Saman Fahandezh-Saadi , Masayoshi Tomizuka

We investigate the complexity of deep neural networks through the lens of functional equivalence, which posits that different parameterizations can yield the same network function. Leveraging the equivalence property, we present a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Guohao Shen

The number of linear regions is one of the distinct properties of the neural networks using piecewise linear activation functions such as ReLU, comparing with those conventional ones using other activation functions. Previous studies showed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Rui Zhu , Bo Lin , Haixu Tang

Point lattices and their decoding via neural networks are considered in this paper. Lattice decoding in Rn, known as the closest vector problem (CVP), becomes a classification problem in the fundamental parallelotope with a piecewise linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Vincent Corlay , Joseph J. Boutros , Philippe Ciblat , Loic Brunel

Bilinear feature transformation has shown the state-of-the-art performance in learning fine-grained image representations. However, the computational cost to learn pairwise interactions between deep feature channels is prohibitively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Heliang Zheng , Jianlong Fu , Zheng-Jun Zha , Jiebo Luo

Many combinatorial optimisation problems can be modelled as valued constraint satisfaction problems. In this paper, we present a polynomial-time algorithm solving the valued constraint satisfaction problem for a fixed number of variables…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-03 Manuel Bodirsky , Marcello Mamino , Caterina Viola

Convolutional neural networks excel in image recognition tasks, but this comes at the cost of high computational and memory complexity. To tackle this problem, [1] developed a tensor factorization framework to compress fully-connected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Timur Garipov , Dmitry Podoprikhin , Alexander Novikov , Dmitry Vetrov

Deep learning is computationally intensive, with significant efforts focused on reducing arithmetic complexity, particularly regarding energy consumption dominated by data movement. While existing literature emphasizes inference, training…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-09 Van Minh Nguyen , Cristian Ocampo , Aymen Askri , Louis Leconte , Ba-Hien Tran

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) brought revolution without any doubt to various challenging tasks, mainly in computer vision. However, their model designing still requires attention to reduce number of learnable parameters, with no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Ihsan Ullah , Alfredo Petrosino

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable success across diverse applications, yet they remain limited by oversmoothing and poor performance on heterophilic graphs. To address these challenges, we introduce a novel framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Cristina López Amado , Tassilo Schwarz , Yu Tian , Renaud Lambiotte

Compared to image representation based on low-level local descriptors, deep neural activations of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are richer in mid-level representation, but poorer in geometric invariance properties. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Donggeun Yoo , Sunggyun Park , Joon-Young Lee , In So Kweon

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have shown remarkable performance in image classification tasks in recent years. Generally, deep neural network architectures are stacks consisting of a large number of convolutional layers, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Dongyoon Han , Jiwhan Kim , Junmo Kim

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has achieved impressive success in computer vision during the past few decades. The image convolution operation helps CNNs to get good performance on image-related tasks. However, the image convolution has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Hengyue Pan , Yixin Chen , Xin Niu , Wenbo Zhou , Dongsheng Li

The paper studies machine learning problems where each example is described using a set of Boolean features and where hypotheses are represented by linear threshold elements. One method of increasing the expressiveness of learned hypotheses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 R. Khardon , D. Roth , R. A. Servedio