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Deep neural networks, like many other machine learning models, have recently been shown to lack robustness against adversarially crafted inputs. These inputs are derived from regular inputs by minor yet carefully selected perturbations that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Kathrin Grosse , Nicolas Papernot , Praveen Manoharan , Michael Backes , Patrick McDaniel

The vulnerability of deep neural networks to adversarial examples, which are crafted maliciously by modifying the inputs with imperceptible perturbations to misled the network produce incorrect outputs, reveals the lack of robustness and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Lina Wang , Xingshu Chen , Yulong Wang , Yawei Yue , Yi Zhu , Xuemei Zeng , Wei Wang

Adversarial attacks can readily disrupt the image classification system, revealing the vulnerability of DNN-based recognition tasks. While existing adversarial perturbations are primarily applied to uncompressed images or compressed images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Yang Sui , Zhuohang Li , Ding Ding , Xiang Pan , Xiaozhong Xu , Shan Liu , Zhenzhong Chen

Recently, the field of adversarial machine learning has been garnering attention by showing that state-of-the-art deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples, stemming from small perturbations being added to the input image.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Ravi Raju , Mikko Lipasti

For safety of autonomous driving, vehicles need to be able to drive under various lighting, weather, and visibility conditions in different environments. These external and environmental factors, along with internal factors associated with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Yu Shen , Laura Zheng , Manli Shu , Weizi Li , Tom Goldstein , Ming C. Lin

Due to the numerous advantages of machine learning (ML) algorithms, many applications now incorporate them. However, many studies in the field of image classification have shown that MLs can be fooled by a variety of adversarial attacks.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Islam Debicha , Benjamin Cochez , Tayeb Kenaza , Thibault Debatty , Jean-Michel Dricot , Wim Mees

Neural networks are now actively being used for computer vision tasks in security critical areas such as robotics, face recognition, autonomous vehicles yet their safety is under question after the discovery of adversarial attacks. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Kostiantyn Khabarlak , Larysa Koriashkina

The use of deep learning for human identification and object detection is becoming ever more prevalent in the surveillance industry. These systems have been trained to identify human body's or faces with a high degree of accuracy. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Morgan Frearson , Kien Nguyen

Machine learning based traffic forecasting models leverage sophisticated spatiotemporal auto-correlations to provide accurate predictions of city-wide traffic states. However, existing methods assume a reliable and unbiased forecasting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Fan Liu , Hao Liu , Wenzhao Jiang

This paper presents a game-theoretic path-following formulation where the opponent is an adversary road model. This formulation allows us to compute safe sets using tools from viability theory, that can be used as terminal constraints in an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Alexander Liniger , Luc van Gool

Adversarial attacks are a type of attack on machine learning models where an attacker deliberately modifies the inputs to cause the model to make incorrect predictions. Adversarial attacks can have serious consequences, particularly in…

Recent studies have shown convolution neural networks (CNNs) for image recognition are vulnerable to evasion attacks with carefully manipulated adversarial examples. Previous work primarily focused on how to generate adversarial examples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Ya-guan Qian , Dan-feng Ma , Bin Wang , Jun Pan , Jia-min Wang , Jian-hai Chen , Wu-jie Zhou , Jing-sheng Lei

Deep neural networks for image classification are well-known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. One such attack that has garnered recent attention is the adversarial backdoor attack, which has demonstrated the capability to perform…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Glenn Dawson , Muhammad Umer , Robi Polikar

Adversarial examples are firstly investigated in the area of computer vision: by adding some carefully designed ''noise'' to the original input image, the perturbed image that cannot be distinguished from the original one by human, can fool…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Pengyue Wang , Yan Li , Shashi Shekhar , William F. Northrop

Autonomous vehicles increasingly utilize the vision-based perception module to acquire information about driving environments and detect obstacles. Correct detection and classification are important to ensure safe driving decisions.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Wenjun Zhu , Xiaoyu Ji , Yushi Cheng , Shibo Zhang , Wenyuan Xu

We show that the representation of an image in a deep neural network (DNN) can be manipulated to mimic those of other natural images, with only minor, imperceptible perturbations to the original image. Previous methods for generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 Sara Sabour , Yanshuai Cao , Fartash Faghri , David J. Fleet

Deep Learning is currently used to perform multiple tasks, such as object recognition, face recognition, and natural language processing. However, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to perturbations that alter the network prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Joana C. Costa , Tiago Roxo , Hugo Proença , Pedro R. M. Inácio

With the rise in popularity of machine and deep learning models, there is an increased focus on their vulnerability to malicious inputs. These adversarial examples drift model predictions away from the original intent of the network and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Richard Tran , David Patrick , Michael Geyer , Amanda Fernandez

Deep learning-based systems have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks in both digital and physical domains. While feasible, digital attacks have limited applicability in attacking deployed systems, including face recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Dinh-Luan Nguyen , Sunpreet S. Arora , Yuhang Wu , Hao Yang

Thanks to recent advances in deep neural networks (DNNs), face recognition systems have become highly accurate in classifying a large number of face images. However, recent studies have found that DNNs could be vulnerable to adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Kazuya Kakizaki , Kosuke Yoshida