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Motivated by the recent experimental developments in van der Waals heterostructures, we investigate the emergent magnetism in Mott insulator - semimetal moir\'e superlattices by deriving effective spin models and exploring their phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-05 M. A. Keskiner , Pouyan Ghaemi , M. Ö. Oktel , Onur Erten

Quantum fluctuations become particularly relevant in highly frustrated quantum magnets and can lead to new states of matter. We provide a simple and robust scenario for inducing magnetic vortex crystals in frustrated Mott insulators. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Yoshitomo Kamiya , Cristian D. Batista

Frustration in magnetic materials arising from competing exchange interactions can prevent the system from adopting long-range magnetic order and can instead lead to a diverse range of novel quantum and topological states with exotic…

Nanographite systems, where graphene sheets of the orders of the nanometer size are stacked, show novel magnetic properties, such as, spin-glass like behaviors, and the change of ESR line widths while gas adsorptions. Recently, it has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya , Naoki Kawatsu , Toshiaki Enoki

The quantum Heisenberg model is studied in the geometrically frustrated body-centered tetragonal lattice(BCT lattice) with antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling J1 and intralayer first and second neighbor coupling J2 and J3. We introduce a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Sébastien Burdin , Christopher Thomas , Catherine Pépin , Alvaro Ferraz , Claudine Lacroix

We consider the influence of a spin accumulation in a normal metal on the magnetic statics and dynamics in an adjacent magnetic insulator. In particular, we focus on arbitary angles between the spin accumulation and the easy-axis of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Dion M. F. Hartmann , Andreas Rückriegel , Rembert A. Duine

We explore the magnetic phases in a Kondo lattice model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice at metallic electron densities, searching for noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures. Motivated by experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

Magnetism in single-side hydrogenated (C$_2$H) and fluorinated (C$_2$F) graphene is analyzed in terms of the Heisenberg model with parameters determined from first principles. We predict a frustrated ground state for both systems, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 A. N. Rudenko , F. J. Keil , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

The study of quantum frustrated systems remains one of the most challenging subjects of quantum magnetism, as they can hold quantum spin liquids, whose characterization is quite elusive. The presence of gapped quantum spin liquids…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 D. Castells-Graells , A. Yuste , A. Sanpera

We show how including attraction in interparticle interactions reverses the effect of fluctuations in ordering of a prototypical artificial frustrated system. Buckled colloidal monolayers exhibit the same ground state as the Ising…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Fabio Leoni , Yair Shokef

Recent years have witnessed the emergence of spin supersolids in frustrated quantum magnets, establishing a material-based platform for supersolidity beyond its original context in solid helium. A spin supersolid is characterized by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Yixuan Huang , Seiji Yunoki , Sadamichi Maekawa

We discuss theoretically phase transitions in frustrated antiferromagnets with biaxial anisotropy or dipolar forces in magnetic field applied along the easy axis at $T=0$. There are well-known sequences of phase transitions upon the field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

Twist between neighboring layers and variation of interlayer distance are two extra ways to control the physical properties of stacked two-dimensional van der Waals materials without alteration of chemical compositions or application of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Li-Ya Qiao , Xiu-Cai Jiang , Ze Ruan , Yu-Zhong Zhang

We theoretically investigate multiple-$Q$ magnetic states emerging from the interference between finite-$Q$ spiral and staggered spin modulations in a one-dimensional itinerant electron system. The multiple-$Q$ spin textures are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Satoru Hayami , Kazuki Okigami

The spin dynamics in the block magnetic phase of the iron-based ladder compound \bfs\ has been studied by means of single crystal inelastic neutron scattering. Using linear spin wave theory and Monte-Carlo simulations, our analysis points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Roll A. , Petit S. , Forget A. , Colson D. , Banerjee A. , Foury-Leylekian P. , Balédent V

Recently, altermagnetism (AM) has emerged as a new category of magnetism, alongside conventional antiferromagnetism (AFM) and ferromagnetism (FM). In an AM, superconductivity (SC) is faced with a dilemma that the spin-polarized bands,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Jun Chang , Hantao Lu , Jize Zhao , Hong-Gang Luo , Yang Ding

Combining first-principles calculations and tight-binding Hamiltonians, we study the stack-dependent behaviour of electronic and topological properties of layered antiferromagnet MnBi$_2$Te$_4$. Lateral shift of top septuple-layer greatly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Jiaheng Li , Quansheng Wu , Hongming Weng

The ability to control magnetic interactions at the nanoscale is crucial for the development of next-generation spintronic devices and functional magnetic materials. In this work, we investigate theoretically, by means of many-body…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Tomas T. Osterholt , D. O. Oriekhov , Lumen Eek , Cristiane Morais Smith , Rembert A. Duine

Spiral spin liquids are unique classical spin liquids that occur in many frustrated spin systems, but do not comprise a new phase of matter. Owing to extensive classical ground-state degeneracy, the spins in a spiral spin liquid thermally…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Xu-Ping Yao , Jian Qiao Liu , Chun-Jiong Huang , Xiaoqun Wang , Gang Chen

By using variational wave functions and quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we investigate the complete phase diagram of the Heisenberg model on the anisotropic triangular lattice, where two out of three bonds have super-exchange couplings $J$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Elaheh Ghorbani , Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca