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GNSS is unreliable, inaccurate, and insufficient in many real-time autonomous field applications. In this work, we present a GNSS-free global localization solution that contains a method of registering imaging radar on the ground with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Blerim Abdullai , Tony Wang , Xinyuan Qiao , Florian Shkurti , Timothy D. Barfoot

Object detection is a fundamental task in computer vision and has many applications in image processing. This paper proposes a new approach for object detection by applying scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) in an automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-29 Reza Oji , Farshad Tajeripour

Multi-robot global localization (MR-GL) with unknown initial positions in a large scale environment is a challenging task. The key point is the data association between different robots' viewpoints. It also makes traditional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yaojie Zhang , Haowen Luo , Weijun Wang , Wei Feng

Motivated by collaborative localization in robotic sensor networks, we consider the problem of large-scale network localization where location estimates are derived from inter-node radio signals. Well-established methods for network…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-30 Lillian Clark , Sampad Mohanty , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Visual localization for planar moving robot is important to various indoor service robotic applications. To handle the textureless areas and frequent human activities in indoor environments, a novel robust visual localization algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yanmei Jiao , Lilu Liu , Bo Fu , Xiaqing Ding , Minhang Wang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Most Simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) systems have traditionally assumed a static world, which does not align with real-world scenarios. To enable robots to safely navigate and plan in dynamic environments, it is essential to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Jesse Morris , Yiduo Wang , Viorela Ila

Table structure recognition (TSR) aims at extracting tables in images into machine-understandable formats. Recent methods solve this problem by predicting the adjacency relations of detected cell boxes or learning to directly generate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Rujiao Long , Hangdi Xing , Zhibo Yang , Qi Zheng , Zhi Yu , Cong Yao , Fei Huang

Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) is a fundamental problem in mobile robotics. While sparse point-based SLAM methods provide accurate camera localization, the generated maps lack semantic information. On the other hand, state of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Kejie Li , Yasir Latif , Ian Reid

Visual localization is a crucial component in the application of mobile robot and autonomous driving. Image retrieval is an efficient and effective technique in image-based localization methods. Due to the drastic variability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Hanjiang Hu , Hesheng Wang , Zhe Liu , Weidong Chen

Various recent methods attempt to implement rotation-invariant 3D deep learning by replacing the input coordinates of points with relative distances and angles. Due to the incompleteness of these low-level features, they have to undertake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Yujing Lou , Zelin Ye , Yang You , Nianjuan Jiang , Jiangbo Lu , Weiming Wang , Lizhuang Ma , Cewu Lu

We encounter large-scale environments where both structured and unstructured spaces coexist, such as on campuses. In this environment, lighting conditions and dynamic objects change constantly. To tackle the challenges of large-scale…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Juwon Kim , Hogyun Kim , Seokhwan Jeong , Youngsik Shin , Younggun Cho

Autonomous robots require change-robust spatial-semantic reasoning: using spatial and semantic knowledge to decide where to go, how to get there, and where the robot is despite environmental change. Existing approaches typically attach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jiaming Wang , Jizhuo Chen , Diwen Liu , Atharva Ghotavadekar , Jiaxuan Da , Linh Kästner , Harold Soh

This paper proposes rollable latent space (RLS) for an azimuth invariant synthetic aperture radar (SAR) target recognition. Scarce labeled data and limited viewing direction are critical issues in SAR target recognition.The RLS is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Kazutoshi Sagi , Takahiro Toizumi , Yuzo Senda

Visual Teach-and-Repeat Navigation is a direct solution for mobile robot to be deployed in unknown environments. However, robust trajectory repeat navigation still remains challenged due to environmental changing and dynamic objects. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Jikai Wang , Yunqi Cheng , Kezhi Wang , Zonghai Chen

Vision Foundation Models(VFMs) have achieved remarkable success in various computer vision tasks. However, their application to semantic segmentation is hindered by two significant challenges: (1) the disparity in data scale, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Zhixiang Wei , Xiaoxiao Ma , Ruishen Yan , Tao Tu , Huaian Chen , Jinjin Zheng , Yi Jin , Enhong Chen

Localization in topological maps is essential for image-based navigation using an RGB camera. Localization using only one camera can be challenging in medium-to-large-sized environments because similar-looking images are often observed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Takahiro Niwa , Shun Taguchi , Noriaki Hirose

Accurate camera localization is crucial for robotics and Extended Reality (XR), enabling reliable navigation and alignment of virtual and real content. Existing visual methods often suffer from drift, scale ambiguity, and depend on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Joni Vanherck , Steven Moonen , Brent Zoomers , Kobe Werner , Jeroen Put , Lode Jorissen , Nick Michiels

In many computer vision applications, images are acquired with arbitrary or random rotations and translations, and in such setups, it is desirable to obtain semantic representations disentangled from the image orientation. Examples of such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Sehyun Kwon , Joo Young Choi , Ernest K. Ryu

Accurate localization is an essential technology for the flexible navigation of robots in large-scale environments. Both SLAM-based and map-based localization will increase the computing load due to the increase in map size, which will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yixiao Feng , Zhou Jiang , Yongliang Shi , Yunlong Feng , Xiangyu Chen , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou

Traditional feature matching methods such as scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) usually use image intensity or gradient information to detect and describe feature points; however, both intensity and gradient are sensitive to nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Jiayuan Li , Qingwu Hu , Mingyao Ai