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Creating a massive spatial quantum superposition, such as the Schr\"odinger cat state, where the mass and the superposition size within the range $10^{-19}-10^{-14}$ kg and $\Delta x \sim 10~{\rm nm}-100~\mu {\rm m}$, is a challenging task.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Run Zhou , Ryan J. Marshman , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

Creating macroscopic spatial superposition states is crucial for investigating matter-wave interferometry and advancing quantum sensor technology. Currently, two potential methods exist to achieve this objective. The first involves using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Run Zhou , Qian Xiang , Anupam Mazumdar

Large spatial quantum superposition of size ${\cal O}(1-10)~{\rm \mu \text{m}}$ for mass $m \sim 10^{-17}-10^{-14}~\text{kg}$ is required to probe the foundations of quantum mechanics and testing classical and quantum nature of gravity via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Run Zhou , Ryan J. Marshman , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

Recently, there has been a proposal to test the quantum nature of gravity in the laboratory by witnessing the growth of entanglement between two masses in spatial quantum superpositions. The required superpositions can be created via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Lorenzo Braccini , Martine Schut , Alessio Serafini , Anupam Mazumdar , Sougato Bose

In this paper, we are exploring the feasibility of observing non-classical features of gravity in a low-energy regime in a quantum optomechanical experiment. If gravity is to have an underlying quantum nature, it should hold the most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Sahar Sahebdivan

Massive objects in spatial superposition may provide insights into the interplay between quantum mechanics and gravity. Cold atomic interferometers offer a promising platform due to extended matter-wave coherence times and precise…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Han Zhang , Yong-Kui Wang , Yi Zheng , Hai-Tao Bai , Bing Yang

A dynamical model for the collapse of the wave function in a quantum measurement process is proposed by considering the interaction of a quantum system (spin-1/2) with a macroscopic quantum apparatus interacting with an environment in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Venugopalan , Deepak Kumar , R. Ghosh

Macroscopic quantum superpositions of massive objects are deeply interesting as they have a number of potential applications ranging from the exploration of the interaction of gravity with quantum mechanics to quantum sensing, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Sarath Raman Nair , Shilu Tian , Gavin K. Brennen , Sougato Bose , Jason Twamley

We present an experimental proposal for the rapid preparation of the center of mass of a levitated particle in a macroscopic quantum state, that is a state delocalized over a length scale much larger than its zero-point motion and that has…

Schr\"{o}dinger cat states of levitated masses have several applications in sensing and, offer an avenue to explore the fundamental nature -- classical vs nonclassical -- of gravity, eg, through gravitationally induced entanglement (GIE).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Lorenzo Braccini , Alessio Serafini , Sougato Bose

Quantum entanglement provides a novel way to test short-distance quantum physics in a non-relativistic regime. We provide entanglement-based protocols to potentially test the magnetically induced dipole-dipole interaction and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Ryan J. Marshman , Sougato Bose , Andrew Geraci , Anupam Mazumdar

The quantum gravity-induced entanglement of masses (QGEM) protocol for testing quantum gravity using entanglement witnessing utilizes the creation of spatial quantum superpositions of two neutral, massive matter-wave interferometers kept…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Martine Schut , Andrew Geraci , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

Mesoscopic quantum superpositions, or Schr\"odinger cat states, are widely studied for fundamental investigations of quantum measurement and decoherence as well as applications in sensing and quantum information science. The generation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 K. G. Johnson , J. D. Wong-Campos , B. Neyenhuis , J. Mizrahi , C. Monroe

We propose an interferometric scheme based on an untrapped nano-object subjected to gravity. The motion of the center of mass (c.m.) of the free object is coupled to its internal spin system magnetically, and a free flight scheme is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 C. Wan , M. Scala , G. W. Morley , ATM. A. Rahman , H. Ulbricht , J. Bateman , P. F. Baker , S. Bose , M. S. Kim

We propose an optical scheme to generate a superposition of coherent states with enhanced size adopting an interferometric setting at the single-photon level currently available in the laboratory. Our scheme employs a nondegenerate optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Chang-Woo Lee , Jinhyoung Lee , Hyunchul Nha , Hyunseok Jeong

We investigate the feasibility of observing matter-wave interference of a micron-sized charged particle by putting it into a quantum superposition of states with a distinguishable separation. In the proposed method, an atomic ion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Sebastian Leontica , Christopher Foot

The quantum superposition principle is a cornerstone of physics and at the heart of many quantum technologies. Yet, it is still often regarded counterintuitive because we do not observe its key features on the macroscopic scales of our…

Motivated by problems from neuroimaging in which existing approaches make use of "mass univariate" analysis which neglects spatial structure entirely, but the full joint modelling of all quantities of interest is computationally infeasible,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-19 Denishrouf Thesingarajah , Adam M. Johansen

The transition from quantum to classical physics remains an intensely debated question even though it has been investigated for more than a century. Further clarifications could be obtained by preparing macroscopic objects in spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 M. Abdi , P. Degenfeld-Schonburg , M. Sameti , C. Navarrete-Benlloch , M. J. Hartmann

The spontaneous disentanglement hypothesis is motivated by some outstanding issues in standard quantum mechanics, including the problem of quantum measurement. The current study compares between some possible methods that can be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Eyal Buks
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