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We describe here a model for inelastic collisions for electronic excitation and deexcitation processes in a general, multifluid plasma. The model is derived from kinetic theory, and applicable to any mixture and mass ratio. The principle of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

A model of an electron-beam-plasma system is introduced to model the electrical breakdown physics of low-pressure nitrogen irradiated by an intense pulsed electron beam. The rapidly rising beam current induces an electric field which drives…

We develop a theory to address the non-equilibrium dynamics of phonons in a one-dimensional trapped ion system. We elaborate our earlier results obtained in Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 111}, 170406 (2013) to chart out the mechanism of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-04 T. Dutta , M. Mukherjee , K. Sengupta

Quantum confinement endows two-dimensional (2D) layered materials with exceptional physics and novel properties compared to their bulk counterparts. Although certain two- and few-layer configurations of graphene have been realized and…

The article is devoted to electromagnetic phenomena in the atmosphere. The set of experimental data on the thunderstorm activity is analyzed. It helps to identify a possible physical mechanism of lightning flashes. This mechanism can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 S. N. Artekha , A. V. Belyan

This manuscript presents the formulation, implementation, calibration and application of a multiscale reduced-order model to simulate a titanium panel structure subjected to thermo-mechanical loading associated with high-speed flight. The…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Xiang Zhang , Yang Liu , Caglar Oskay

The energy production through thermo-nuclear fusion requires the confinement of the plasma into a bounded domain. In most of the cases, such configurations are obtained by using strong magnetic fields. Several models exist for describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-11 Mihai Bostan

This study comprehensively investigates fast ion-driven drift instability, extending the theory in [B. J. Kang and T. S. Hahm, Phys. Plasmas 26, 042501 (2019)]. The eigenmode equation, including the resonant contribution of passing fast…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 ByungJun Kang , Hideo Sugama , Tomo-Hiko Watanabe , Masanori Nunami

We introduce a new linear response method to study the lattice dynamics of materials with strong correlations. It is based on a combination of dynamical mean field theory of strongly correlated electrons and the local density functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Y. Savrasov , G. Kotliar

Lightweight, single-use explosion containment structures provide an effective solution for neutralizing rogue explosives, combining affordability with ease of transport. This paper introduces a three-stage simulation framework that captures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Aditya Narkhede , Shafquat Islam , Xingsheng Sun , Kevin Wang

Thermal measurement and modeling of multi-die packages became a hot topic recently in different fields like RAM chip packaging or LEDs / LED assemblies, resulting in vertical (stacked) and lateral arrangement. In our present study we show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 A. Poppe , Y. Zhang , J. Wilson , G. Farkas , P. Szabo , J. Parry

This paper explores the fluid-elastic response of a cantilevered flexible sheet in the presence of uniform airflow. The leading edge of the sheet is clamped, while at the trailing edge, in-plane tension is applied to provide additional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Michael T. Morris-Thomas , Sverre Steen

Linear response methods applied to electron systems often display a level of accuracy which is notable when viewed in terms of the strengths of perturbing interactions. Neglect of higher response terms is in fact justifiable in many cases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. A. Louis , N. W. Ashcroft

Multiscale techniques have been widely shown to potentially overcome the limitation of homogenization schemes in representing the microscopic failure mechanisms in heterogeneous media as well as their influence on their structural response…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Fabrizio Greco , Lorenzo Leonetti , Paolo Lonetti , Raimondo Luciano , Andrea Pranno

The ion heating mechanism in the context of laser interacting with plasma immersed in a strong magnetic field is studied. The magnetic field is chosen to be strong for laser electromagnetic field propagation inside the plasma to be governed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Rohit Juneja , Trishul Dhalia , Laxman Prasad Goswami , Srimanta Maity , Devshree Mandal , Amita Das

Investigating nanoplasmonics using time-dependent approaches permits shedding light on the dynamic optical properties of plasmonic structures, which are intrinsically connected with their potential applications in photochemistry and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Piero Lafiosca , Luca Nicoli , Silvio Pipolo , Stefano Corni , Tommaso Giovannini , Chiara Cappelli

We propose a method to directly couple molecular dynamics, finite element method and particle-in-cell techniques to simulate metal surface response to high electric fields. We use this method to simulate the evolution of a field emitting…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Mihkel Veske , Andreas Kyritsakis , Kyrre Ness Sjobak , Vahur Zadin , Alvo Aabloo , Flyura Djurabekova

A resolvent formalism is applied to the problem of inelastic scattering of an electron linearly coupled to a set of phonon modes. It is shown how the many phonon mode coupling and excitation can be reduced to a single phonon mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Gata

Relativistic radiation mediated shocks (RRMS) likely form in prodigious cosmic explosions. The structure and emission of such shocks is regulated by copious production of electron-positron pairs inside the shock transition layer. It has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Arno Vanthieghem , Jens F. Mahlmann , Amir Levinson , Alexander A. Philippov , Ehud Nakar , Frederico Fiuza

Multi-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations are used to study the generation of electrostatic shocks in plasma and the reflection of background ions to produce high-quality and high-energy ion beams. Electrostatic shocks are driven by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 F. Fiuza , A. Stockem , E. Boella , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva , D. Haberberger , S. Tochitsky , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi