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Oscillation interpretation of the results from the LSND, MiniBooNE and some other experiments requires existence of sterile neutrino with mass $\sim 1$ eV and mixing with the active neutrinos $|U_{\mu 0}|^2 \sim (0.02 - 0.04)$. It has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Soebur Razzaque , A. Yu. Smirnov

The inclusion of massive neutrinos affects the cross sections involved in the formation of heavy nuclei, modifying their abundances. Rapid neutron capture processes (r-process) are often associated with explosive events such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-10 M. M. Saez , M. E. Mosquera , O. Civitarese

The light sterile neutrino, if it exists, will give additional contribution to matter effect when active neutrinos propagate through terrestrial matter. In the simplest 3+1 scheme, three more rotation angles and two more CP-violating phases…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Wei Li , Jiajie Ling , Fanrong Xu , Baobiao Yue

Light sterile neutrinos can be excited by oscillations with active neutrinos in the early universe. Their properties can be constrained by their contribution as extra-radiation, parameterized in terms of the effective number of neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alessandro Mirizzi , Gianpiero Mangano , Ninetta Saviano , Enrico Borriello , Carlo Giunti , Gennaro Miele , Ofelia Pisanti

Neutrinos play an important role in core-collapse supernova events since they are a key piece to understand the explosion mechanisms. The analysis of the neutrino fluxes can bring answers to neutrino's related problems e.g.: mass hierarchy,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 M. M. Saez , M. E. Mosquera , O. Civitarese

Sterile neutrinos with mass ~1 eV and order 10% mixing with active neutrinos have been proposed as a solution to anomalies in neutrino oscillation data, but are tightly constrained by cosmological limits. It was recently shown that these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Xiaoyong Chu , Basudeb Dasgupta , Joachim Kopp

Motivated by recent hints in particle physics and cosmology, we study the realization of eV-scale sterile neutrinos within both the seesaw mechanism and flavor symmetry theories. We show that light sterile neutrinos can rather easily be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-22 James Barry , Werner Rodejohann , He Zhang

I review the status of neutrino masses and mixings in the light of the solar and atmospheric neutrino data. The result from the LSND experiment and the possible role of neutrinos as hot dark matter are also included. I also discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-07 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

Nuclear matrix elements (NME) for exchange of arbitrary mass neutrinos are calculated in the interacting boson model (IBM-2). By combining the NME with the phase space factors (PSF), expected half-lives for neutrinos of mass $m_N$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 J. Barea , J. Kotila , F. Iachello

The role of the sterile neutrinos to the r-process nucleosynthesis in supernova explosions is studied. Previously it has been argued that a large part of neutrino mixing can be excluded if the supernovae are the origin of the heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juha T. Peltoniemi

This is an extension of estimates of the probability of $\nu$ to $e$ neutrino oscillation with one sterile neutrino to three sterile neutrinos, using a 6x6 matrix. Since the mixing angle for only one sterile neutrino has been experimentally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Leonard S. Kisslinger

We investigate a minimal extension of the standard model in which the only new ingredient is the sterile neutrinos. We do not introduce extra Higgs multiplets or high dimensional effective operators to induce mass terms for the active…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yi Liao

The theory and phenomenology of light sterile neutrinos at the eV mass scale is reviewed. The reactor, Gallium and LSND anomalies are briefly described and interpreted as indications of the existence of short-baseline oscillations which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. Gariazzo , C. Giunti , M. Laveder , Y. F. Li , E. M. Zavanin

We present a short review of the present status of the problem of neutrino masses and mixing including a survey of theoretical motivations and models, experimental searches and implications of recently appeared solar and atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Torrente-Lujan

Since most of the neutrino parameters are well-measured, we illustrate precisely the prediction of the Standard Model, minimally extended to allow massive neutrinos, for the electron neutrino magnetic moment. We elaborate on the effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. B. Balantekin , N. Vassh

keV scale sterile neutrinos are excellent warm dark matter candidates. In the early Universe, these can be produced from oscillations and scatterings of active neutrinos. However, in the absence of any new physics, this mechanism is in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Manibrata Sen

We review some fundamental aspects of the theory of neutrino masses and mixing. The results of neutrino oscillation experiments are interpreted as evidence of three-neutrino mixing. Implications for the mixing parameters and the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlo Giunti

A brief review of the current status of neutrino mixing and oscillations in astrophysical environments, with particular emphasis on the Sun and core-collapse supernovae, is given. Implications of the existence of sterile states which mix…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. B. Balantekin

Sterile neutrinos with masses $\sim 0.1$ eV or higher would play an important role in astrophysics and cosmology. We explore possible signatures of such sterile neutrinos at long baseline experiments. We determine the neutrino conversion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amol Dighe , Shamayita Ray

Neutrino masses are likely to be a manifestation of the right-handed, or sterile neutrinos. The number of sterile neutrinos and the scales of their Majorana masses are unknown. We explore theoretical arguments in favor of the high and low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko