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The task of occupancy forecasting (OCF) involves utilizing past and present perception data to predict future occupancy states of autonomous vehicle surrounding environments, which is critical for downstream tasks such as obstacle avoidance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Jingyi Xu , Xieyuanli Chen , Junyi Ma , Jiawei Huang , Jintao Xu , Yue Wang , Ling Pei

One essential step to realize modern driver assistance technology is the accurate knowledge about the location of static objects in the environment. In this work, we use artificial neural networks to predict the occupation state of a whole…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Daniel Bauer , Lars Kuhnert , Lutz Eckstein

A self-driving vehicle must understand its environment to determine the appropriate action. Traditional autonomy systems rely on object detection to find the agents in the scene. However, object detection assumes a discrete set of objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Sourav Biswas , Sergio Casas , Quinlan Sykora , Ben Agro , Abbas Sadat , Raquel Urtasun

3D occupancy perception holds a pivotal role in recent vision-centric autonomous driving systems by converting surround-view images into integrated geometric and semantic representations within dense 3D grids. Nevertheless, current models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Xin Tan , Wenbin Wu , Zhiwei Zhang , Chaojie Fan , Yong Peng , Zhizhong Zhang , Yuan Xie , Lizhuang Ma

Environment prediction frameworks are integral for autonomous vehicles, enabling safe navigation in dynamic environments. LiDAR generated occupancy grid maps (L-OGMs) offer a robust bird's eye-view scene representation that facilitates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Bernard Lange , Masha Itkina , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Detection and segmentation of moving obstacles, along with prediction of the future occupancy states of the local environment, are essential for autonomous vehicles to proactively make safe and informed decisions. In this paper, we propose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Maneekwan Toyungyernsub , Esen Yel , Jiachen Li , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

This paper presents two variations of a novel stochastic prediction algorithm that enables mobile robots to accurately and robustly predict the future state of complex dynamic scenes. The proposed algorithm uses a variational autoencoder to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Zhanteng Xie , Philip Dames

Environment prediction frameworks are critical for the safe navigation of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in dynamic settings. LiDAR-generated occupancy grid maps (L-OGMs) offer a robust bird's-eye view for the scene representation, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Bernard Lange , Masha Itkina , Jiachen Li , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

This paper presents a method for future localization: to predict a set of plausible trajectories of ego-motion given a depth image. We predict paths avoiding obstacles, between objects, even paths turning around a corner into space behind…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Hyun Soo Park , Yedong Niu , Jianbo Shi

Autonomous navigation and exploration in unmapped environments remains a significant challenge in robotics due to the difficulty robots face in making commonsense inference of unobserved geometries. Recent advancements have demonstrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Alec Reed , Lorin Achey , Brendan Crowe , Bradley Hayes , Christoffer Heckman

In recent years, autonomous driving has garnered escalating attention for its potential to relieve drivers' burdens and improve driving safety. Vision-based 3D occupancy prediction, which predicts the spatial occupancy status and semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yanan Zhang , Jinqing Zhang , Zengran Wang , Junhao Xu , Di Huang

The correct ego-motion estimation basically relies on the understanding of correspondences between adjacent LiDAR scans. However, given the complex scenarios and the low-resolution LiDAR, finding reliable structures for identifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Yan Xu , Junyi Lin , Jianping Shi , Guofeng Zhang , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li

While 3D object bounding box (bbox) representation has been widely used in autonomous driving perception, it lacks the ability to capture the precise details of an object's intrinsic geometry. Recently, occupancy has emerged as a promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Chaoda Zheng , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

World models are critical for autonomous driving to simulate environmental dynamics and generate synthetic data. Existing methods struggle to disentangle ego-vehicle motion (perspective shifts) from scene evolvement (agent interactions),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yining Shi , Kun Jiang , Qiang Meng , Ke Wang , Jiabao Wang , Wenchao Sun , Tuopu Wen , Mengmeng Yang , Diange Yang

3D occupancy prediction is important for autonomous driving due to its comprehensive perception of the surroundings. To incorporate sequential inputs, most existing methods fuse representations from previous frames to infer the current 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Sicheng Zuo , Wenzhao Zheng , Yuanhui Huang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Occupancy mapping is a fundamental component of robotic systems to reason about the unknown and known regions of the environment. This article presents an efficient occupancy mapping framework for high-resolution LiDAR sensors, termed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Yixi Cai , Fanze Kong , Yunfan Ren , Fangcheng Zhu , Jiarong Lin , Fu Zhang

Estimating 3D occupancy and motion at the vehicle's surroundings is essential for autonomous driving, enabling situational awareness in dynamic environments. Existing approaches jointly learn geometry and motion but rely on expensive 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Xavier Timoneda , Markus Herb , Fabian Duerr , Daniel Goehring

Modern approaches for vision-centric environment perception for autonomous navigation make extensive use of self-supervised monocular depth estimation algorithms that output disparity maps. However, when this disparity map is projected onto…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Aditya Nalgunda Ganesh , Dhruval Pobbathi Badrinath , Harshith Mohan Kumar , Priya SS , Surabhi Narayan

Forecasting the scalable future states of surrounding traffic participants in complex traffic scenarios is a critical capability for autonomous vehicles, as it enables safe and feasible decision-making. Recent successes in learning-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Haochen Liu , Zhiyu Huang , Chen Lv

3D occupancy prediction enables the robots to obtain spatial fine-grained geometry and semantics of the surrounding scene, and has become an essential task for embodied perception. Existing methods based on 3D Gaussians instead of dense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Zhang Zhang , Qiang Zhang , Wei Cui , Shuai Shi , Yijie Guo , Gang Han , Wen Zhao , Hengle Ren , Renjing Xu , Jian Tang