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We present results from general-relativistic (GR) three-dimensional (3D) core-collapse simulations with approximate neutrino transport for three non-rotating progenitors (11.2, 15, and 40 Msun) using different nuclear equations of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Takami Kuroda , Kei Kotake , Kazuhiro Hayama , Tomoya Takiwaki

We analyze the determination of volume effects for correlation functions that depend on an external momentum. As a specific example, we consider finite volume nucleon current correlators, and focus on the nucleon magnetic moment. Because…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. C. Tiburzi

We review various approaches to approximating general relativistic effects in hydrodynamic simulations of stellar core collapse and post-bounce evolution. Different formulations of a modified Newtonian gravitational potential are presented.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harald Dimmelmeier , Pablo Cerda-Duran , Andreas Marek , Guillaume Faye

We investigate the criteria for successful core-collapse supernova explosions by the neutrino mechanism. We find that a critical-luminosity/mass-accretion-rate condition distinguishes non-exploding from exploding models in hydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeremiah W. Murphy , Adam Burrows

In one dimension, we present results from comparisons of stationary state multigroup flux-limited diffusion and Boltzmann neutrino transport, focusing on quantities central to the postbounce shock reheating. In two dimensions, we present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anthony Mezzacappa

All stars rotate. While magnetic braking slows massive stars, the effect a stellar companion has on stellar rotation is still being explored. To prepare for future observations from rotating core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), we analyze a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Michael A. Pajkos , Siddharth Boyeneni , Oliver Eggenberger Andersen

We perform an extensive study of the influence of nuclear weak interactions on core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), paying particular attention to consistency between nuclear abundances in the equation of state (EOS) and nuclear weak…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Hiroki Nagakura , Shun Furusawa , Hajime Togashi , Sherwood Richers , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

We explore, using a state-of-the-art simulation code in 3D and to late enough times to witness final observables, the dependence of core-collapse supernova explosions on the nuclear equation of state. Going beyond questions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Aleksandr Rusakov , Adam S. Burrows , Tianshu Wang , David Vartanyan

We have developed a phenomenological turbulent model with one-dimensional (1D) simulation based on Reynolds decomposition. Using this method, we have systematically studied models with different effects of compression, mixing length…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Shunsuke Sasaki , Tomoya Takiwaki

We study the dependence of the delayed neutrino-heating mechanism for core-collapse supernovae on the equation of state. Using a simplified treatment of the neutrino physics with a parameterized neutrino luminosity, we explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Sean M. Couch

Calibrating with detailed 2D core-collapse supernova simulations, we derive a simple core-collapse supernova explosion condition based solely upon the terminal density profiles of state-of-the-art stellar evolution calculations of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Tianshu Wang , David Vartanyan , Adam Burrows , Matthew S. B. Coleman

Most massive stars end their lives with core collapse. However, it is not clear which explode as a Core-collapse Supernova (CCSN), leaving behind a neutron star and which collapse to black hole, aborting the explosion. One path to predict…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Mariam Gogilashvili , Jeremiah W. Murphy , Jonah M. Miller

Merging our supernova code F{\sc{ornax}} with the Box3D fast-flavor neutrino oscillation formalism, we explore the effects of fast-flavor conversion (FFC) in state-of-the-art 1D and 2D core-collapse supernova simulations. We find that after…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Tianshu Wang , Adam Burrows

We present an overview of two-dimensional (2D) core-collapse supernova simulations employing neutrino transport scheme by the isotropic diffusion source approximation. We study 101 solar-metallicity, 247 ultra metal-poor, and 30 zero-metal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Ko Nakamura , Tomoya Takiwaki , Takami Kuroda , Kei Kotake

Self-consistent, multidimensional core-collapse supernova (SN) simulations, especially in 3D, have achieved tremendous progress over the past 10 years. They are now able to follow the entire evolution from core collapse through bounce,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-13 H. -Thomas Janka

Considering general relativistic, two-dimensional (2D) supernova (SN) explosion models of progenitor stars between 8.1 and 27 solar masses, we systematically analyze the properties of the neutrino emission from core collapse and bounce to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 B. Müller , H. -Th. Janka

We propose a novel numerical method for solving multi-dimensional, special relativistic Boltzmann equations for neutrinos coupled to hydrodynamics equations. It is meant to be applied to simulations of core-collapse supernovae. We handle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hiroki Nagakura , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

Experience with core-collapse supernova simulations shows that accurate accounting of total particle number and 4-momentum can be a challenge for computational radiative transfer. This accurate accounting would be facilitated by the use of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Y. Cardall , Anthony Mezzacappa

We present a review of a broad selection of nuclear matter equations of state (EOSs) applicable in core-collapse supernova studies. The large variety of nuclear matter properties, such as the symmetry energy, which are covered by these EOSs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tobias Fischer , Matthias Hempel , Irina Sagert , Yudai Suwa , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

The properties of nanoconfined fluids can be strikingly different from those of bulk liquids. A basic unanswered question is whether the equilibrium and dynamic consequences of confinement are related to each other in a simple way. We study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett , Jeppe C. Dyre