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Optimal transport is a powerful framework for the efficient allocation of resources between sources and targets. However, traditional models often struggle to scale effectively in the presence of large and heterogeneous populations. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Navpreet Kaur , Juntao Chen , Yingdong Lu

We study MinMax solution methods for a general class of optimization problems related to (and including) optimal transport. Theoretically, the focus is on fitting a large class of problems into a single MinMax framework and generalizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-23 Luca De Gennaro Aquino , Stephan Eckstein

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) can improve the robustness and fairness of learning methods. In this paper, we devise stochastic algorithms for a class of DRO problems including group DRO, subpopulation fairness, and empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Tasuku Soma , Khashayar Gatmiry , Sharut Gupta , Stefanie Jegelka

We consider a distributionally robust formulation of stochastic optimization problems arising in statistical learning, where robustness is with respect to uncertainty in the underlying data distribution. Our formulation builds on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-09 Mert Gürbüzbalaban , Andrzej Ruszczyński , Landi Zhu

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) provide a powerful framework for modeling dynamic systems arising in a wide range of scientific domains. However, most existing ODE methods focus on a single system, and do not adequately address the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-08 Shuoxun Xu , Zijian Guo , Brooke R. Staveland , Robert T. Knight , Lexin Li

Distributionally robust optimal control (DROC) is gaining interest. This study presents a reformulation method for discrete DROC (DDROC) problems to design optimal control policies under a worst-case distributional uncertainty. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-22 Yuma Shida , Yuji Ito

It is often desired that ordinal regression models yield unimodal predictions. However, in many recent works this characteristic is either absent, or implemented using soft targets, which do not guarantee unimodal outputs at inference. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-19 Uri Shaham , Igal Zaidman , Jonathan Svirsky

Distributional robustness is a promising framework for training deep learning models that are less vulnerable to adversarial examples and data distribution shifts. Previous works have mainly focused on exploiting distributional robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Van-Anh Nguyen , Trung Le , Anh Tuan Bui , Thanh-Toan Do , Dinh Phung

This chapter describes techniques for the numerical resolution of optimal transport problems. We will consider several discretizations of these problems, and we will put a strong focus on the mathematical analysis of the algorithms to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Quentin Merigot , Boris Thibert

In multi-task reinforcement learning, it is possible to improve the data efficiency of training agents by transferring knowledge from other different but related tasks. Because the experiences from different tasks are usually biased toward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Bang Giang Le , Viet Cuong Ta

Structuring ambiguity sets in Wasserstein-based distributionally robust optimization (DRO) can improve their statistical properties when the uncertainty consists of multiple independent components. The aim of this paper is to solve…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-10 Lotfi M. Chaouach , Tom Oomen , Dimitris Boskos

Recently, there has been a growing interest in distributionally robust optimization (DRO) as a principled approach to data-driven decision making. In this paper, we consider a distributionally robust two-stage stochastic optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-07 Zhe Zhang , Shabbir Ahmed , Guanghui Lan

Few-shot learning requires models to generalize under limited supervision while remaining robust to distribution shifts. Existing Sinkhorn Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) methods provide theoretical guarantees but rely on a fixed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Haixiang Sun , Andrew L. Liu

This paper concerns the central issues of model robustness and sample efficiency in offline reinforcement learning (RL), which aims to learn to perform decision making from history data without active exploration. Due to uncertainties and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Laixi Shi , Yuejie Chi

This paper studies Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO), a fundamental framework for enhancing the robustness and generalization of statistical learning and optimization. An effective ambiguity set for DRO must involve distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jiaqi Wen , Jianyi Yang

This paper studies a robust utility maximization problem for intractable claims under distributional ambiguity, where the distribution of the claim cannot be inferred from market information and its dependence with tradable assets is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Guohui Guan , Zongxia Liang , Xingjian Ma

This paper deals with a Tikhonov regularized second-order inertial dynamical system that incorporates time scaling, asymptotically vanishing damping and Hessian-driven damping for solving convex optimization problems. Under appropriate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Xiangkai Sun , Guoxiang Tian , Huan Zhang

We study the optimal transport between two probability measures on the real line, where the transport plans are laws of one-step martingales. A quasi-sure formulation of the dual problem is introduced and shown to yield a complete duality…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-14 Mathias Beiglböck , Marcel Nutz , Nizar Touzi

Statistical learning under distribution shift is challenging when neither prior knowledge nor fully accessible data from the target distribution is available. Distributionally robust learning (DRL) aims to control the worst-case statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-19 Yu Gui , Rina Foygel Barber , Cong Ma

A policy is said to be robust if it maximizes the reward while considering a bad, or even adversarial, model. In this work we formalize two new criteria of robustness to action uncertainty. Specifically, we consider two scenarios in which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Chen Tessler , Yonathan Efroni , Shie Mannor