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The subject area known as computational neuroscience involves the investigation of brain function using mathematical techniques and theories. In order to comprehend how the brain processes information, it can also include various methods…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Akshansh Mishra , Anish Dasgupta

Most recent approaches to monocular 3D pose estimation rely on Deep Learning. They either train a Convolutional Neural Network to directly regress from image to 3D pose, which ignores the dependencies between human joints, or model these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Bugra Tekin , Isinsu Katircioglu , Mathieu Salzmann , Vincent Lepetit , Pascal Fua

Recently, self-supervised learning (SSL) methods have been used in pre-training the segmentation models for 2D and 3D medical images. Most of these methods are based on reconstruction, contrastive learning and consistency regularization.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Haofeng Li , Yiming Ouyang , Xiang Wan

Supervised machine learning provides state-of-the-art solutions to a wide range of computer vision problems. However, the need for copious labelled training data limits the capabilities of these algorithms in scenarios where such input is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 András Kalapos , Bálint Gyires-Tóth

Human silhouette extraction is a fundamental task in computer vision with applications in various downstream tasks. However, occlusions pose a significant challenge, leading to incomplete and distorted silhouettes. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Arindam Dutta , Rohit Lal , Dripta S. Raychaudhuri , Calvin Khang Ta , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Purpose: This research aims to facilitate the use of state-of-the-art computer vision algorithms for the automated training of surgeons and the analysis of surgical footage. By estimating 2D hand poses, we model the movement of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Eddie Bkheet , Anne-Lise D'Angelo , Adam Goldbraikh , Shlomi Laufer

We present SurgeonAssist-Net: a lightweight framework making action-and-workflow-driven virtual assistance, for a set of predefined surgical tasks, accessible to commercially available optical see-through head-mounted displays (OST-HMDs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Mitchell Doughty , Karan Singh , Nilesh R. Ghugre

Planning robotic manipulation tasks, especially those that involve interaction between deformable and rigid objects, is challenging due to the complexity in predicting such interactions. We introduce SPONGE, a sequence planning pipeline…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Tran Nguyen Le , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Ville Kyrki

Model compression is crucial for deployment of neural networks on devices with limited computational and memory resources. Many different methods show comparable accuracy of the compressed model and similar compression rates. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Ben Mussay , Daniel Feldman , Samson Zhou , Vladimir Braverman , Margarita Osadchy

Hand-eye calibration plays a fundamental role in robotics by directly influencing the efficiency of critical operations such as manipulation and grasping. In this work, we present a novel framework, EasyHeC++, designed for fully automatic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zhengdong Hong , Kangfu Zheng , Linghao Chen

The performance of supervised deep learning methods for medical image segmentation is often limited by the scarcity of labeled data. As a promising research direction, semi-supervised learning addresses this dilemma by leveraging unlabeled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-13 Zihang Liu , Chunhui Zhao

Tissue manipulation is a frequently used fundamental subtask of any surgical procedures, and in some cases it may require the involvement of a surgeon's assistant. The complex dynamics of soft tissue as an unstructured environment is one of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Changyeob Shin , Peter Walker Ferguson , Sahba Aghajani Pedram , Ji Ma , Erik P. Dutson , Jacob Rosen

Important challenges in retinal microsurgery include prolonged operating time, inadequate force feedback, and poor depth perception due to a constrained top-down view of the surgery. The introduction of robot-assisted technology could…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Peiyao Zhang , Ji Woong Kim , Peter Gehlbach , Iulian Iordachita , Marin Kobilarov

Deformable medical image registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis with applications in disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and image-guided interventions. Despite significant advances in deep learning based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Muhammad Zafar Iqbal , Ghazanfar Farooq Siddiqui , Anwar Ul Haq , Imran Razzak

Ophthalmic microsurgery is known to be a challenging operation, which requires very precise and dexterous manipulation. Image guided robot-assisted surgery (RAS) is a promising solution that brings significant improvements in outcomes and…

Fueled by recent advances in machine learning, there has been tremendous progress in the field of semantic segmentation for the medical image computing community. However, developed algorithms are often optimized and validated by hand based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-21 Oliver Rippel , Leon Weninger , Dorit Merhof

It is challenging to directly estimate the human geometry from a single image due to the high diversity and complexity of body shapes with the various clothing styles. Most of model-based approaches are limited to predict the shape and pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Lixiang Lin , Jianke Zhu

This paper presents a dynamic constraint formulation to provide protective virtual fixtures of 3D anatomical structures from polygon mesh representations. The proposed approach can anisotropically limit the tool motion of surgical robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Zhaoshuo Li , Alex Gordon , Thomas Looi , James Drake , Christopher Forrest , Russell H. Taylor

In this paper we propose a high-order accurate scheme for image segmentation based on the level-set method. In this approach, the curve evolution is described as the 0-level set of a representation function but we modify the velocity that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Maurizio Falcone , Giulio Paolucci , Silvia Tozza

This paper provides a novel approach to stitching surface images of rotationally symmetric parts. It presents a process pipeline that uses a feature-based stitching approach to create a distortion-free and true-to-life image from a video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Tobias Schlagenhauf , Tim Brander , Juergen Fleischer