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We address the problem of segmenting and retrieving word images in collections of historical manuscripts given a text query. This is commonly referred to as "word spotting". To this end, we first propose an end-to-end trainable model based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Tomas Wilkinson , Jonas Lindström , Anders Brun

The paper presents a novel technique called "Structural Crossing-Over" to synthesize qualified data for training machine learning-based handwriting recognition. The proposed technique can provide a greater variety of patterns of training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Sirisak Visessenee , Sanparith Marukatat , Rachada Kongkachandra

Hierarchical neural architectures are often used to capture long-distance dependencies and have been applied to many document-level tasks such as summarization, document segmentation, and sentiment analysis. However, effective usage of such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Ming-Wei Chang , Kristina Toutanova , Kenton Lee , Jacob Devlin

Digit, letter and word recognition for a particular script has various applications in todays commercial contexts. Nevertheless, only a limited number of relevant studies have dealt with Persian scripts. In this paper, deep neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Mehdi Bonyani , Simindokht Jahangard , Morteza Daneshmand

Data preparation, specifically date parsing, is a significant bottleneck in analytic workflows. To address this, we present two algorithms, one based on minimum entropy and the other on natural language modeling that automatically derive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Zixuan Liang

This work presents a sparse-attention Transformer architecture for modeling documents that contain large tables. Tables are ubiquitous on the web, and are rich in information. However, more than 20% of relational tables on the web have 20…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Julian Martin Eisenschlos , Maharshi Gor , Thomas Müller , William W. Cohen

Text classification algorithms investigate the intricate relationships between words or phrases and attempt to deduce the document's interpretation. In the last few years, these algorithms have progressed tremendously. Transformer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Snehal Khandve , Vedangi Wagh , Apurva Wani , Isha Joshi , Raviraj Joshi

Deep learning based methods have been dominating the text recognition tasks in different and multilingual scenarios. The offline handwritten Chinese text recognition (HCTR) is one of the most challenging tasks because it involves thousands…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Brian Liu , Xianchao Xu , Yu Zhang

Memory-augmented neural networks equip a recurrent neural network with an explicit memory to support tasks that require information storage without interference over long times. A key motivation for such research is to perform classic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Benjamin Paaßen , Alexander Schulz , Barbara Hammer

Document classification tasks were primarily tackled at word level. Recent research that works with character-level inputs shows several benefits over word-level approaches such as natural incorporation of morphemes and better handling of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Yijun Xiao , Kyunghyun Cho

Clinical data from electronic medical records, registries or trials provide a large source of information to apply machine learning methods in order to foster precision medicine, e.g. by finding new disease phenotypes or performing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Maria Hügle , Gabriel Kalweit , Thomas Huegle , Joschka Boedecker

The remarkable success of large language models has been driven by dense models trained on massive unlabeled, unstructured corpora. These corpora typically contain text from diverse, heterogeneous sources, but information about the source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Alexandra Chronopoulou , Matthew E. Peters , Jesse Dodge

Tabular data is prevalent across diverse domains in machine learning. With the rapid progress of deep tabular prediction methods, especially pretrained (foundation) models, there is a growing need to evaluate these methods systematically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Han-Jia Ye , Si-Yang Liu , Hao-Run Cai , Qi-Le Zhou , De-Chuan Zhan

HERITRACE is a data editor designed for galleries, libraries, archives and museums, aimed at simplifying data curation while enabling non-technical domain experts to manage data intuitively without losing its semantic integrity. While the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Arcangelo Massari , Silvio Peroni

Encouraged by the success of deep learning in a variety of domains, we investigate the suitability and effectiveness of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) in a domain where deep learning has not yet been used; namely detecting confusion from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Shane D. Sims , Vanessa Putnam , Cristina Conati

Large Language Model (LLM) agents can automate data-science workflows, but many rigorous statistical methods implemented in R remain underused because LLMs struggle with statistical knowledge and tool retrieval. Existing retrieval-augmented…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Maojun Sun , Yue Wu , Yifei Xie , Ruijian Han , Binyan Jiang , Defeng Sun , Yancheng Yuan , Jian Huang

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) methods have been shown to outperform hand-designed models and help to democratize AI. However, NAS methods often start from scratch with each new task, making them computationally expensive and limiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Prabhant Singh , Joaquin Vanschoren

Models based on deep convolutional networks have dominated recent image interpretation tasks; we investigate whether models which are also recurrent, or "temporally deep", are effective for tasks involving sequences, visual and otherwise.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Jeff Donahue , Lisa Anne Hendricks , Marcus Rohrbach , Subhashini Venugopalan , Sergio Guadarrama , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell

The lack of diversity in the datasets available for automatic summarization of documents has meant that the vast majority of neural models for automatic summarization have been trained with news articles. These datasets are relatively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Roger Barrull , Jugal Kalita

Handwritten text recognition has been widely studied in the last decades for its numerous applications. Nowadays, the state-of-the-art approach consists in a three-step process. The document is segmented into text lines, which are then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Denis Coquenet
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