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Quantum information processing rests on our ability to manipulate quantum superpositions through coherent unitary transformations. In reality the quantum information processor (a linear ion trap, or cavity qed implementation for example)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Bose , P. L. Knight , M. Murao , M. B. Plenio , V. Vedral

The power of a quantum circuit is determined through the number of two-qubit entangling gates that can be performed within the coherence time of the system. In the absence of parallel quantum gate operations, this would make the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Rozhin Yousefjani , Abolfazl Bayat

We solve the problem of an interacting quantum dot embedded in a Josephson junction between two superconductors with finite charging energy described by the transmon (Cooper pair box) Hamiltonian. The approach is based on the flat-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Luka Pavešić , Rok Žitko

Characterizing thermally activated transitions in high-dimensional rugged energy surfaces is a very challenging task for classical computers. Here, we develop a quantum annealing scheme to solve this problem. First, the task of finding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Philipp Hauke , Giovanni Mattiotti , Pietro Faccioli

In this note we develop quantum circuits for exactly simulating the thermal properties of the quantum XY/Ising chain. These circuits are applicable to the simplest integrable lattice models for which the exact momentum-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Michael Park

Modern understanding of symmetry in quantum field theory includes both invertible and non-invertible operations. Motivated by this, we extend Nielsen's geometric approach to quantum circuit complexity to incorporate non-invertible gates.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Saskia Demulder

Bipartite quantum interactions have applications in a number of different areas of quantum physics, reaching from fundamental areas such as quantum thermodynamics and the theory of quantum measurements to other applications such as quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Stefan Bäuml , Siddhartha Das , Mark M. Wilde

We suggest using the method of quantum annealing for computing the ground state of the Heisenberg spin chains. Our initial Hamiltonian describes a spin system in a highly non-uniform magnetic field. The initial Hamiltonian gradually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. P. Berman , V. N. Gorshkov , V. I. Tsifrinovich

This work shows that minimizing the depth of a quantum circuit composed of commuting operations reduces to a vertex coloring problem on an appropriately constructed graph, where gates correspond to vertices and edges encode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Hochang Lee , Kyung Chul Jeong , Panjin Kim

We derive a closed equation of motion for the one particle density matrix of a quantum system coupled to multiple baths using the Redfield master equation combined with a mean-field approximation. The steady-state solution may be found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Zekun Zhuang , Jaime Merino , J. B. Marston

In this paper we address the problem of translating one-way quantum computation (1WQC) into the circuit model. We start by giving a straightforward circuit representation of any 1WQC, at the cost of introducing many ancilla wires. We then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Raphael Dias da Silva , Ernesto F. Galvão

Analytical solutions for a tight-binding model are presented for a position-based qubit and N interacting qubits realized by quasi-one-dimensional network of coupled quantum dots expressed by connected or disconnected graphs of any topology…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Krzysztof Pomorski , Robert Bogdan Staszewski

The off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz method [1] is used to revisit the periodic XXX Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain. It is found that the spectrum of the transfer matrix can be characterized by an inhomogeneous T-Q relation, a natural but nontrivial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Yupeng Wang , Wen-Li Yang , Junpeng Cao , Kangjie Shi

Heisenberg exchange coupling between neighboring electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots provides a powerful tool for quantum information processing and simulation. Although so far unrealized, extended Heisenberg spin chains can enable…

We consider quantum gates for trapped ions using state-selective displacement of the ions. We generalize earlier work in order to treat arbitrary separations between the traps. This requires the impact of anharmonicity arising from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Marek Sasura , Andrew Steane

The simulation of quantum transport in a realistic, many-particle system is a nontrivial problem with no quantitatively satisfactory solution. While real-time propagation has the potential to overcome the shortcomings of conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Justin E. Elenewski , Yanxiang Zhao , Hanning Chen

The transactional interpretation of quantum mechanics, which uses retarded and advanced solutions of the Schrodinger equation and its complex conjugate, offers an original way to visualize and understand quantum processes. After a brief…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Louis Marchildon

Quantum information processing has witnessed significant advancements through the application of qubit-based techniques within universal gate sets. Recently, exploration beyond the qubit paradigm to $d$-dimensional quantum units or qudits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Oluwadara Ogunkoya , Joonho Kim , Bo Peng , A. Barış Özgüler , Yuri Alexeev

We demonstrate how quantum field theory problems can be embedded on quantum annealers. The general method we use is a discretisation of the field theory problem into a general Ising model, with the continuous field values being encoded into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Steven Abel , Nicholas Chancellor , Michael Spannowsky

We describe in detail a set of ideas for implementing qubits, quantum gates and quantum gate networks in a semiconductor heterostructure device. Our proposal is based on an extension of the technology used for surface acoustic wave (SAW)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. H. W. Barnes , J. M. Shilton , A. M. Robinson