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In this paper, we examine the work of data annotation. Specifically, we focus on the role of counting or quantification in organising annotation work. Based on an ethnographic study of data annotation in two outsourcing centres in India, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Srravya Chandhiramowuli , Alex Taylor , Sara Heitlinger , Ding Wang

Human perception and behavior are affected by the situational context, in particular during social interactions. A recent study demonstrated that humans perceive visual stimuli differently depending on whether they do the task by themselves…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Maria Tsfasman , Anja Philippsen , Carlo Mazzola , Serge Thill , Alessandra Sciutti , Yukie Nagai

Assessing classification confidence is critical for leveraging large language models (LLMs) in automated labeling tasks, especially in the sensitive domains presented by Computational Social Science (CSS) tasks. In this paper, we make three…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 David Farr , Iain Cruickshank , Nico Manzonelli , Nicholas Clark , Kate Starbird , Jevin West

Human visual attention is susceptible to social influences. In education, peer effects impact student learning, but their precise role in modulating attention remains unclear. Our experiment (N=311) demonstrates that displaying peer visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Songlin Xu , Dongyin Hu , Ru Wang , Xinyu Zhang

The quality of a summarization evaluation metric is quantified by calculating the correlation between its scores and human annotations across a large number of summaries. Currently, it is unclear how precise these correlation estimates are,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Daniel Deutsch , Rotem Dror , Dan Roth

Human-in-the-loop (HITL) frameworks are increasingly recognized for their potential to improve annotation accuracy in emotion estimation systems by combining machine predictions with human expertise. This study focuses on integrating a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Sahana Yadnakudige Subramanya , Ko Watanabe , Andreas Dengel , Shoya Ishimaru

Natural and artificial collectives exhibit heterogeneities across different dimensions, contributing to the complexity of their behavior. We investigate the effect of two such heterogeneities on collective opinion dynamics: heterogeneity of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Vito Mengers , Mohsen Raoufi , Oliver Brock , Heiko Hamann , Pawel Romanczuk

Imitation is a basic updating mechanism for strategy evolution in structured populations, determining how individuals sample social information and translate it into behavioral changes. Higher-order networks, such as hypergraphs, generalize…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Bingxin Lin , Lei Zhou , Hao Fang

We analyze language change over time in a collaborative, goal-oriented instructional task, where utility-maximizing participants form conventions and increase their expertise. Prior work studied such scenarios mostly in the context of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Anna Effenberger , Eva Yan , Rhia Singh , Alane Suhr , Yoav Artzi

Coherence is a crucial aspect of evaluating text readability and can be assessed through two primary factors when evaluating an essay in a scoring scenario. The first factor is logical coherence, characterized by the appropriate use of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Chen Zheng , Huan Zhang , Yan Zhao , Yuxuan Lai

Recently, the introduction of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) has largely improved the generation ability of unified models. However, it is observed that the current thinking process during generation mainly focuses on the text consistency with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Zixuan Ye , Quande Liu , Cong Wei , Yuanxing Zhang , Xintao Wang , Pengfei Wan , Kun Gai , Wenhan Luo

Summarization systems are ultimately evaluated by human annotators and raters. Usually, annotators and raters do not reflect the demographics of end users, but are recruited through student populations or crowdsourcing platforms with skewed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Anna Jørgensen , Anders Søgaard

To address the issues of stability and fidelity in interpretable learning, a novel interpretable methodology, ensemble interpretation, is presented in this paper which integrates multi-perspective explanation of various interpretation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Chao Min , Guoyong Liao , Guoquan Wen , Yingjun Li , Xing Guo

Annotation studies often require annotators to familiarize themselves with the task, its annotation scheme, and the data domain. This can be overwhelming in the beginning, mentally taxing, and induce errors into the resulting annotations;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Ji-Ung Lee , Jan-Christoph Klie , Iryna Gurevych

With the increasing need for facial behavior analysis, semi-supervised AU intensity estimation using only keyframe annotations has emerged as a practical and effective solution to relieve the burden of annotation. However, the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yingjie Chen , Jiarui Zhang , Tao Wang , Yun Liang

People exhibit a tendency to generalize a novel noun to the basic-level in a hierarchical taxonomy -- a cognitively salient category such as "dog" -- with the degree of generalization depending on the number and type of exemplars. Recently,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-19 Erin Grant , Aida Nematzadeh , Suzanne Stevenson

Current foundation models have shown impressive performance across various tasks. However, several studies have revealed that these models are not effective for everyone due to the imbalanced geographical and economic representation of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Oana Ignat , Longju Bai , Joan Nwatu , Rada Mihalcea

In natural scenes, objects generally appear together with other objects. Yet, theoretical studies of neural population coding typically focus on the encoding of single objects in isolation. Experimental studies suggest that neural responses…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-01-05 A. Emin Orhan , Wei Ji Ma

Facial mimicry - the automatic, unconscious imitation of others' expressions - is vital for emotional understanding. This study investigates how mimicry differs across emotions using Face Action Units from videos and participants'…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Meisam Jamshidi Seikavandi , Jostein Fimland , Maria Jung Barrett , Paolo Burelli

Spatio-temporal action detection in videos is typically addressed in a fully-supervised setup with manual annotation of training videos required at every frame. Since such annotation is extremely tedious and prohibits scalability, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Guilhem Chéron , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Ivan Laptev , Cordelia Schmid