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We propose and analyse numerical schemes for a system of quasilinear, degenerate evolution equations modelling biofilm growth as well as other processes such as flow through porous media and the spreading of wildfires. The first equation in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 R. K. H. Smeets , K. Mitra , I. S. Pop , S. Sonner

In this paper, we develop a novel distributed algorithm for addressing convex optimization with both nonlinear inequality and linear equality constraints, where the objective function can be a general nonsmooth convex function and all the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-26 Xuyang Wu , He Wang , Jie Lu

We analyze the optimal harvesting problem for an ecosystem of species that experience environmental stochasticity. Our work generalizes the current literature significantly by taking into account non-linear interactions between species,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-28 Alexandru Hening , Ky Quan Tran , Tien Trong Phan , George Yin

Diffusion models over discrete spaces have recently shown striking empirical success, yet their theoretical foundations remain incomplete. In this paper, we study the sampling efficiency of score-based discrete diffusion models under a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Daniil Dmitriev , Zhihan Huang , Yuting Wei

This paper addresses the problem of learning the optimal control policy for a nonlinear stochastic dynamical system with continuous state space, continuous action space and unknown dynamics. This class of problems are typically addressed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Ran Wang , Karthikeya Parunandi , Dan Yu , Dileep Kalathil , Suman Chakravorty

Here we present an investigation into using nested sampling algorithms in cosmological likelihood analysis. We present a new nested sampling algorithm, ESNested, that uses Evolution Strategies for sample proposals. This quickly finds the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-28 M. Axiak , T. D. Kitching , J. I. van Hemert

This paper considers distributed resource allocation and sum-preserving constrained optimization over lossy networks, where the links are unreliable and subject to packet drops. We define the conditions to ensure convergence under packet…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Usman A. Khan , Alireza Aghasi , Themistoklis Charalambous

We consider the simulation of distributions that are a mixture of discrete and continuous components. We extend a Metropolis-Hastings-based perfect sampling algorithm of Corcoran and Tweedie to allow for a broader class of transition…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-02 Wenjin Mao , Jem Corcoran

Discrete time, spatially extended models play an important role in ecology, modelling population dynamics of species ranging from micro-organisms to birds. An important question is how 'bottom up', individual-based models can be…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-20 Linnéa Gyllingberg , David J. T. Sumpter , Åke Brännström

Self- and cross-diffusion are important nonlinear spatial derivative terms that are included into biological models of predator-prey interactions. Self-diffusion models overcrowding effects, while cross-diffusion incorporates the response…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Matthew A. Beauregard , Joshua L. Padgett

In this paper we consider large-scale smooth optimization problems with multiple linear coupled constraints. Due to the non-separability of the constraints, arbitrary random sketching would not be guaranteed to work. Thus, we first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-09 Ion Necoara , Martin Takac

We present a novel multiscale simulation approach for modeling stochasticity in chemical reaction networks. The approach seamlessly integrates exact-stochastic and "leaping" methodologies into a single "partitioned leaping" algorithmic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonard A. Harris , Paulette Clancy

This paper gives poly-logarithmic-round, distributed D-approximation algorithms for covering problems with submodular cost and monotone covering constraints (Submodular-cost Covering). The approximation ratio D is the maximum number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Christos Koufogiannakis , Neal E. Young

Distributed locking mechanisms are fundamental to ensuring data consistency and integrity in distributed systems. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of distributed locking algorithms, focusing on their performance characteristics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Andre Rodriguez , William Osborn

We propose a deterministic denoising algorithm for discrete-state diffusion models. The key idea is to derandomize the generative reverse Markov chain by introducing a variant of the herding algorithm, which induces deterministic state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Hideyuki Suzuki , Wataru Kurebayashi , Hiroshi Yamashita

This paper presents a distributed model predictive control (DMPC) scheme for nonlinear continuous-time systems. The underlying distributed optimal control problem is cooperatively solved in parallel via a sensitivity-based algorithm. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-06 Maximilian Pierer von Esch , Andreas Völz , Knut Graichen

We develop the no-propagate algorithm for sampling the linear response of random dynamical systems, which are non-uniform hyperbolic deterministic systems perturbed by noise with smooth density. We first derive a Monte-Carlo type formula…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-16 Angxiu Ni

Matching pursuit algorithms are an important class of algorithms in signal processing and machine learning. We present a blended matching pursuit algorithm, combining coordinate descent-like steps with stronger gradient descent steps, for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-21 Cyrille W. Combettes , Sebastian Pokutta

For an arbitrary initial configuration of discrete loads over vertices of a distributed graph, we consider the problem of minimizing the {\em discrepancy} between the maximum and minimum loads among all vertices. For this problem, this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Takeharu Shiraga

In this work, we study how to efficiently obtain perfect samples from a discrete distribution $\mathcal{D}$ given access only to pairwise comparisons of elements of its support. Specifically, we assume access to samples $(x, S)$, where $S$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Dimitris Fotakis , Alkis Kalavasis , Christos Tzamos