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We introduce a reformulation of regularized low-rank recovery models to take advantage of GPU, multiple CPU, and hybridized architectures. Low-rank recovery often involves nuclear-norm minimization through iterative thresholding of singular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-05 Derek Driggs , Stephen Becker , Aleksandr Aravkin

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely employed statistical tool used primarily for dimensionality reduction. However, it is known to be adversely affected by the presence of outlying observations in the sample, which is quite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Subhrajyoty Roy , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

It is known that the common factors in a large panel of data can be consistently estimated by the method of principal components, and principal components can be constructed by iterative least squares regressions. Replacing least squares…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Jushan Bai , Serena Ng

Mining useful clusters from high dimensional data has received significant attention of the computer vision and pattern recognition community in the recent years. Linear and non-linear dimensionality reduction has played an important role…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Nauman Shahid , Nathanael Perraudin , Vassilis Kalofolias , Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst

Supervised learning has been widely used for attack categorization, requiring high-quality data and labels. However, the data is often imbalanced and it is difficult to obtain sufficient annotations. Moreover, supervised models are subject…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Zihan Li , Wentao Chen , Zhiqing Wei , Xingqi Luo , Bing Su

Kernel principal component analysis (kPCA) is a widely studied method to construct a low-dimensional data representation after a nonlinear transformation. The prevailing method to reconstruct the original input signal from kPCA -- an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Daniel Gedon , Antôni H. Ribeiro , Niklas Wahlström , Thomas B. Schön

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for dimensionality reduction, with well-documented merits in various applications involving high-dimensional data, including computer vision, preference measurement, and bioinformatics. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-01 Gonzalo Mateos , Georgios B. Giannakis

As tensors become widespread in modern data analysis, Tucker low-rank Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has become essential for dimensionality reduction and structural discovery in tensor datasets. Motivated by the common scenario where…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Elynn Chen , Xi Chen , Wenbo Jing , Yichen Zhang

A relaxed two dimensional principal component analysis (R2DPCA) approach is proposed for face recognition. Different to the 2DPCA, 2DPCA-$L_1$ and G2DPCA, the R2DPCA utilizes the label information (if known) of training samples to calculate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Xiao Chen , Zhi-Gang Jia , Yunfeng Cai , Mei-Xiang Zhao

We study the low-rank phase retrieval problem, where the objective is to recover a sequence of signals (typically images) given the magnitude of linear measurements of those signals. Existing solutions involve recovering a matrix…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 Soo Min Kwon , Xin Li , Anand D. Sarwate

A rank-adaptive integrator for the approximate solution of high-order tensor differential equations by tree tensor networks is proposed and analyzed. In a recursion from the leaves to the root, the integrator updates bases and then evolves…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-26 Gianluca Ceruti , Christian Lubich , Dominik Sulz

High-dimensional multi-source data are encountered in many fields. Despite recent developments on the integrative dimension reduction of such data, most existing methods cannot easily accommodate data of multiple types (e.g., binary or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-08 Huichen Zhu , Gen Li , Eric F. Lock

The ability to manipulate complex systems, such as the brain, to modify specific outcomes has far-reaching implications, particularly in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. One approach to designing appropriate manipulations is to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-05 Austin Talbot , Corey J Keller , David E Carlson , Alex V Kotlar

In recent work, robust Principal Components Analysis (PCA) has been posed as a problem of recovering a low-rank matrix $\mathbf{L}$ and a sparse matrix $\mathbf{S}$ from their sum, $\mathbf{M}:= \mathbf{L} + \mathbf{S}$ and a provably exact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Jinchun Zhan , Namrata Vaswani

In this paper, we propose three approaches for the estimation of the Tucker decomposition of multi-way arrays (tensors) from partial observations. All approaches are formulated as convex minimization problems. Therefore, the minimum is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Ryota Tomioka , Kohei Hayashi , Hisashi Kashima

Robust Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has received massive attention in recent years. It aims to recover a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix from their sum. This paper proposes a novel nonconvex Robust PCA algorithm, coined Riemannian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-28 Keaton Hamm , Mohamed Meskini , HanQin Cai

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a cornerstone of dimensionality reduction, yet its classical formulation relies critically on second-order moments and is therefore fragile in the presence of heavy-tailed data and impulsive noise.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Mario Sayde , Christopher Khater , Jihad Fahs , Ibrahim Abou-Faycal

We study robust PCA for the fully observed setting, which is about separating a low rank matrix $\boldsymbol{L}$ and a sparse matrix $\boldsymbol{S}$ from their sum $\boldsymbol{D}=\boldsymbol{L}+\boldsymbol{S}$. In this paper, a new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 HanQin Cai , Jian-Feng Cai , Ke Wei

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a fundamental tool for analyzing multivariate data. Here the focus is on dimension reduction to the principal subspace, characterized by its projection matrix. The classical principal subspace can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Fabio Centofanti , Mia Hubert , Peter J. Rousseeuw

Multilinear Principal Component Analysis (MPCA) is an important tool for analyzing tensor data. It performs dimension reduction similar to PCA for multivariate data. However, standard MPCA is sensitive to outliers. It is highly influenced…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Mehdi Hirari , Fabio Centofanti , Mia Hubert , Stefan Van Aelst