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We develop an iterative assistant we call ChatVis that can synthetically generate Python scripts for data analysis and visualization using a large language model (LLM). The assistant allows a user to specify the operations in natural…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Tanwi Mallick , Orcun Yildiz , David Lenz , Tom Peterka

The aim of visualization is to support people in dealing with large and complex information structures, to make these structures more comprehensible, facilitate exploration, and enable knowledge discovery. However, users often have problems…

Computer programming is among the fundamental aspects of computer science curriculum. Many students first introduced to introductory computer programming courses experience difficulties in learning and comprehending. Vast amount of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-08-13 Ally S. Nyamawe

In recent years, considerable work has been devoted to explaining predictive, deep learning-based models, and in turn how to evaluate explanations. An important class of evaluation methods are ones that are human-centered, which typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Yayan Zhao , Mingwei Li , Matthew Berger

Graphical interfaces and interactive visualisations are typical mediators between human users and data analytics systems. HCI researchers and developers have to be able to understand both human needs and back-end data analytics.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Belgin Mutlu , Vedran Sabol , Heimo Gursch , Roman Kern

Compiler optimizations, usually expressed as rewrites on program graphs, are a core part of all modern compilers. However, even production compilers have bugs, and these bugs are difficult to detect and resolve. The problem only becomes…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-31 William Mansky , Dennis Griffith , Elsa L. Gunter

Against the backdrop of enthusiasm for large language models (LLMs), there is a growing need to scientifically assess their capabilities and shortcomings. This is nontrivial in part because it is difficult to find tasks which the models…

Your computer is continuously executing programs, but does it really understand them? Not in any meaningful sense. That burden falls upon human knowledge workers, who are increasingly asked to write and understand code. They deserve to have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Evan Patterson , Ioana Baldini , Aleksandra Mojsilovic , Kush R. Varshney

The development and design of visualization solutions that are truly usable is essential for ensuring both their adoption and effectiveness. User-centered design principles, which focus on involving users throughout the entire development…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Yucong , Ye , Franz Sauer , Kwan-Liu Ma , Konduri Aditya , Jacqueline Chen

Data preprocessing is a crucial stage in the data analysis pipeline, with both technical and social aspects to consider. Yet, the attention it receives is often lacking in research practice and dissemination. We present the Smallset…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Lydia R. Lucchesi , Petra M. Kuhnert , Jenny L. Davis , Lexing Xie

This article presents a novel visualization approach for dynamic graphs, the versinus method, specially useful for real world networks exhibiting free-scale properties. With a simple and fixed layout, and a small set of visual markups, the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Renato Fabbri

Explorative flow visualization allows domain experts to analyze complex flow structures by interactively investigating flow patterns. However, traditional visual interfaces often rely on specialized graphical representations and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Weihan Zhang , Jun Tao

A number of novel programming languages and libraries have been proposed that offer simpler-to-use models of concurrency than threads. It is challenging, however, to devise execution models that successfully realise their abstractions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Claudio Corrodi , Alexander Heußner , Christopher M. Poskitt

Natural language descriptions sometimes accompany visualizations to better communicate and contextualize their insights, and to improve their accessibility for readers with disabilities. However, it is difficult to evaluate the usefulness…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Alan Lundgard , Arvind Satyanarayan

Designing a visualization is often a process of iterative refinement where the designer improves a chart over time by adding features, improving encodings, and fixing mistakes. However, effective design requires external critique and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Sungbok Shin , Sanghyun Hong , Niklas Elmqvist

Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown promise in graph structure understanding, but remain limited by input-token constraints, facing scalability bottlenecks and lacking effective mechanisms to coordinate textual and visual modalities.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Shuo Han , Yukun Cao , Zezhong Ding , Zengyi Gao , S Kevin Zhou , Xike Xie

Visualizing changes over time is fundamental to learning from the past and anticipating the future. However, temporal semantics can be complicated, and existing visualization tools often struggle to accurately represent these complexities.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Cynthia A. Huang , Mitchell O'Hara-Wild , Rob J. Hyndman , Matthew Kay

Storyline visualizations show the structure of a story, by depicting the interactions of the characters over time. Each character is represented by an x-monotone curve from left to right, and a meeting is represented by having the curves of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Thomas C. van Dijk , Fabian Lipp , Peter Markfelder , Alexander Wolff

A robust evaluation toolset has been designed for Naval Research Laboratory's Real-Time Ocean Forecasting System RELO with the purpose of facilitating an adaptive sampling strategy and providing more educated guidance for routing underwater…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Edward Holmberg

Constructive approaches to visualization authoring have been shown to offer advantages such as providing options for flexible outputs, scaffolding and ideation of new data mappings, personalized exploration of data, as well as supporting…

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