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相关论文: Hydrogen dynamics on defective monolayer graphene

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There exist three conformers of hydrogenated graphene, referred to as chair-, boat-, or washboard-graphane. These systems have a perfect two-dimensional periodicity mapped onto the graphene scaffold, but they are characterized by a $sp^3$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Emiliano Cadelano , Pier Luca Palla , Stefano Giordano , Luciano Colombo

The atomic-to-molecular hydrogen (H/H2) transition has been extensively studied as it controls the fraction of gas in a molecular state in an interstellar cloud. This fraction is linked to star-formation by the Schmidt-Kennicutt law. While…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Vincent Maillard , Emeric Bron , Franck Le Petit

We reveal the hydrogen isotope effect of three chemical reactions, i.e, the reflection, the absorption and the penetration ratios, by classical molecular dynamics simulation with a modified Brenner's reactive empirical bond order (REBO)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nakamura Hiroaki , Arimichi Takayama , Astushi Ito

Isolated hydrogen, deuterium, and muonium in diamond have been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations in the canonical ensemble. Finite-temperature properties of these point defects were analyzed in the range from 100 to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez , Eduardo R. Hernandez

First-principles DFT levels of calculations have been carried out in order to study the structural stability and electronic properties of hydrogen passivated graphene (H-graphene) clusters. Two different shaped clusters, rectangular and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Deepak B Karki , Narayan P Adhikari

The slow dynamics of glass-forming liquids is generally ascribed to the cage-jump motion. In the cage-jump picture, a molecule remains in a cage formed by neighboring molecules, and after a sufficiently long time, it jumps to escape from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Takuma Kikutsuji , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

In this paper we investigate the hydrodynamic permeance of water through graphene-based membranes, inspired by recent experimental findings on graphene-oxide membranes. We consider the flow across multiple graphene layers having nanoslits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Hiroaki Yoshida , Lydéric Bocquet

Investigating atom-surface interactions is the key to an in-depth understanding of chemical processes at interfaces, which are of central importance in many fields -- from heterogeneous catalysis to corrosion. In this work, we present a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Martin Liebetrau , Yvonne Dorenkamp , Oliver Bünermann , Jörg Behler

We consider a hydrogen atom confined in time-dependent trap created by a spherical impenetrable box with time-dependent radius. For such model we study the behavior of atomic electron under the (non-adiabatic) dynamical confinement caused…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 S. Rakhmanov , D. Matrasulov , V. I. Matveev

We address the double hydrogen transfer (DHT) dynamics of the porphycene molecule: A complex paradigmatic system where the making and breaking of H-bonds in a highly anharmonic potential energy surface requires a quantum mechanical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Yair Litman , Jeremy O. Richardson , Takashi Kumagai , Mariana Rossi

We have mapped the molecular-atomic transition in liquid hydrogen using first principles molecular dynamics. We predict that a molecular phase with short-range orientational order exists at pressures above 100 GPa. The presence of this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Isaac Tamblyn , Stanimir A. Bonev

The movement of the triple contact line plays a crucial role in many applications such as ink-jet printing, liquid coating and drainage (imbibition) in porous media. To design accurate computational tools for these applications, predictive…

We present a study of the spreading of liquid droplets on a solid substrate at very small scales. We focus on the regime where effective wetting energy (binding potential) and surface tension effects significantly influence steady and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Hanyu Yin , David N. Sibley , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

We utilized the momentum transfer(Q)-dependence of Quasi-Elastic Neutron Scattering (QENS) to reveal the dynamics of water and ethanol confined in Graphene Oxide (GO) powder or membranes at different temperatures and in different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Gobin R. Acharya , Madhusudan Tyagi , Eugene Mamontov , Peter M. Hoffmann

Understanding the interactions of ambient molecules with graphene and adjacent dielectrics is of fundamental importance for a range of graphene-based devices, particularly sensors, where such interactions could influence the operation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Eric J. Olson , Rui Ma , Tao Sun , Mona A. Ebrish , Nazila Haratipour , Kyoungmin Min , Narayana R. Aluru , Steven J. Koester

Relative motion in a two-component, trapped atomic gas provides a sensitive probe of interactions. By studying the lowest frequency excitations of a two spin-state gas confined in a magnetic trap, we have explored the transition from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. D. Gensemer , D. S. Jin

In the present study, water is considered as a dynamic network between molecules at distances not exceeding 3.2 angstroms. The instantaneous configurations obtained by using the molecular dynamics method have been sequentially analyzed, the…

The detections of atomic hydrogen, heavy atoms and ions surrounding the extrasolar giant planet (EGP) HD209458b constrain the composition, temperature and density profiles in its upper atmosphere. Thus the observations provide guidance for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. T. Koskinen , M. J. Harris , R. V. Yelle , P. Lavvas

We study the dynamical properties of point-like defects, represented by monoatomic chalcogen vacancies, in WS$_2$-graphene and MoS$_2$-graphene heterobilayers. Employing a multidisciplinary approach based on the combination of ab initio,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Daniel Hernangómez-Pérez , Andrea Donarini , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

Most of hydrocarbons are either molecular structures or linear polymeric chains. Discovery of graphene and manufacturing of its monohydride -- graphane incite interest in search for three-dimensional hydrocarbon polymers. However up to now…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 M. V. Kondrin , V. V. Brazhkin