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Sliding ferroelectricity was originally proposed to elucidate the out-of-plane polarization generated by a specific stacking arrangement of non-polar van der Waals layers. However, the concept of sliding ferroelectricity can be generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Ning Ding , Haoshen Ye , Shuai Dong

Ferroelectricity has a wide range of applications in functional electronics and is extremely important for the development of next-generation information storage technology, but it is difficult to achieve due to its special symmetry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Yuwen Zhang , Chunfeng Cui , Chaoyu He , Tao Ouyang , Jin Li , Mingxing Chen , Chao Tang

2D ferroelectrics with robust polarization down to atomic thicknesses provide novel building blocks for functional heterostructures. Experimental reports, however, remain scarce because of the requirement of a layered polar crystal. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Kenji Yasuda , Xirui Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

In recent years, sliding ferroelectricity has emerged as a topic of significant interest due to its possible application in non-volatile, reconfigurable storage devices. This phenomenon is unique to two-dimensional van der Waals materials,…

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials and their bilayers have stimulated enormous interests in fundamental researches and technological applications. Recently, a group of 2D vdW III2-VI3 materials with out-of-plane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Junlei Zhao , Xinyu Wang , Haohao Chen , Zhaofu Zhang , Mengyuan Hua

Two-dimensional sliding ferroelectrics, with their unique stacking degrees of freedom, offer a different approach to manipulate polarization by interlayer sliding. Bending sliding ferroelectrics inevitably leads to interlayer sliding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Ri He , Hua Wang , Fenglin Deng , Yuxiang Gao , Binwen Zhang , Yubai Shi , Run-Wei Li , Zhicheng Zhong

Ferroelectricity can exist in elemental phases as a result of charge transfers between atoms occupying inequivalent Wyckoff positions. We investigate the emergence of ferroelectricity in two-dimensional elemental materials with buckled…

When the atomic layers in a non-centrosymmetric van der Waals structure slide against each other, the interfacial charge transfer results in a reversal of the structures spontaneous polarization. This phenomenon is known as sliding…

A series of oxytetrahalides WO$X_4$ ($X$: a halogen element) that form quasi-one-dimensional chains is investigated using first-principles calculations. The crystal structures, electronic structures, as well as ferroelectric and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Ling-Fang Lin , Yang Zhang , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto , Shuai Dong

Ferroelectricity is usually found in compound materials composed by different elements. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we reveal the first example of spontaneous electrical polarization and ferroelectricity in stable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Chengcheng Xiao , Fang Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang , Yunhao Lu

The interplay between ferroelectricity and band topology can give rise to a wide range of both fundamental and applied research. Here, we map out the emergence of nontrivial corner states in two-dimensional ferroelectrics, and remarkably…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ning Mao , Runhan Li , Xiaorong Zou , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Chengwang Niu

The bistability of charge polarization in ferroelectric materials has long been the basis of ferroelectric devices. However, the ferroelectricity tends to be vanishing as the thickness of materials is reduced to a few nanometers or thinner…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Guoliang Yu , Shengxian Li , Anlian Pan , Mingxing Chen , Zhenyu Zhang

Van der Waals (vdW) materials have greatly expanded our design space of heterostructures by allowing individual layers to be stacked at non-equilibrium configurations, for example via control of the twist angle. Such heterostructures not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Xirui Wang , Kenji Yasuda , Yang Zhang , Song Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , James Hone , Liang Fu , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

Layers of perovskites, found in 3D materials, 2D heterostructures, and nanotubes, often distort from high symmetry to facilitate dipole polarisation that is exploitable in many applications. Using density-functional theory calculations,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Shaowen Xu , Jeffrey R. Reimers , Fanhao Jia , Wei Ren

Electric polarization typically originates from non-centrosymmetric charge distributions in compounds. In elemental crystalline materials, chemical bonds between atoms of the same element favor symmetrically distributed electron charges and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Xuefei Wang , Yanhan Ren , Shi Qiu , Fan Zhang , Xueao Li , Junfeng Gao , Weiwei Gao , Jijun Zhao

Low dimensional ferroelectrics are highly desired for applications and full of exotic physics. Here a functionalized MXene Hf$_2$CF$_2$ monolayer is theoretically studied, which manifests a nonpolar to polar transition upon moderate biaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Ziwen Wang , Ning Ding , Churen Gui , Shanshan Wang , Ming An , Shuai Dong

We study the electrical behavior of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ by means of first-principles calculations. We do so by constraining a specific component of the electric displacement field along a variety of structural paths, and by monitoring…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Massimiliano Stengel , Jorge Íñiguez

We propose ferroelectric layer sliding as a new approach to realize and manipulate topological quantum states in two-dimensional (2D) bilayer magnetic van der Waals materials. We show that stacking monolayer ferromagnetic topological states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Ning-Jing Yang , Jian-Min Zhang , Xiao-Ping Li , Zeying Zhang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Zhigao Huang , Yugui Yao

Van der Waals (vdW) polytypes of broken inversion and mirror symmetries were recently shown to exhibit switchable electric polarization even at the ultimate two-layer thin limit. Their out-of-plane polarization was found to accumulate in a…

The wealth of complex polar topologies recently found in nanoscale ferroelectrics result from a delicate balance between the materials intrinsic tendency to develop a homogeneous polarization and the electric and mechanic boundary…

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