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In a legal system, judgment consistency is regarded as one of the most important manifestations of fairness. However, due to the complexity of factual elements that impact sentencing in real-world scenarios, few works have been done on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Yuzhong Wang , Chaojun Xiao , Shirong Ma , Haoxi Zhong , Cunchao Tu , Tianyang Zhang , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

This paper explores useful modifications of the recent development in contrastive learning via novel probabilistic modeling. We derive a particular form of contrastive loss named Joint Contrastive Learning (JCL). JCL implicitly involves the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Qi Cai , Yu Wang , Yingwei Pan , Ting Yao , Tao Mei

Sparse modeling is a powerful framework for data analysis and processing. Traditionally, encoding in this framework is performed by solving an L1-regularized linear regression problem, commonly referred to as Lasso or Basis Pursuit. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-19 Pablo Sprechmann , Ignacio Ramírez , Guillermo Sapiro , Yonina Eldar

In this paper, we propose an adaptive group lasso procedure to efficiently estimate structural breaks in cointegrating regressions. It is well-known that the group lasso estimator is not simultaneously estimation consistent and model…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-21 Karsten Schweikert

This paper presents a low-complexity robust data-dependent dimensionality reduction based on a modified joint iterative optimization (MJIO) algorithm for reduced-rank beamforming and steering vector estimation. The proposed robust…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 P. Li , R. C. de Lamare

This paper considers the problem of kernel regression and classification with possibly unobservable response variables in the data, where the mechanism that causes the absence of information is unknown and can depend on both predictors and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-07 Majid Mojirsheibani , William Pouliot , Andre Shakhbandaryan

This paper introduces a prognostic method called FLASH that addresses the problem of joint modelling of longitudinal data and censored durations when a large number of both longitudinal and time-independent features are available. In the…

Growth charts are widely used in pediatric care for assessing childhood body size measurements (e.g., height or weight). The existing growth charts screen one body size at a single given age. However, when a child has multiple measures over…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-09-18 Wenfei Zhang , Ying Wei

Clinical research often focuses on complex traits in which many variables play a role in mechanisms driving, or curing, diseases. Clinical prediction is hard when data is high-dimensional, but additional information, like domain knowledge…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-21 Mirrelijn M. van Nee , Lodewyk F. A. Wessels , Mark A. van de Wiel

It is increasingly common to collect data of multiple different types on the same set of samples. Our focus is on studying relationships between such multiview features and responses. A motivating application arises in the context of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-26 Niccolo Anceschi , Federico Ferrari , David B. Dunson , Himel Mallick

Within the field of hierarchical modelling, little attention is paid to micro-macro models: those in which group-level outcomes are dependent on covariates measured at the level of individuals within groups. Although such models are perhaps…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-06 Shaun McDonald , Alexandre Leblanc , Saman Muthukumarana , David Campbell

Latent component identification from unknown nonlinear mixtures is a foundational challenge in machine learning, with applications in tasks such as disentangled representation learning and causal inference. Prior work in nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Hoang-Son Nguyen , Xiao Fu

We propose a supervised principal component regression method for relating functional responses with high dimensional predictors. Unlike the conventional principal component analysis, the proposed method builds on a newly defined expected…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-17 Xinyi Zhang , Qiang Sun , Dehan Kong

Clustering consists of grouping together samples giving their similar properties. The problem of modeling simultaneously groups of samples and features is known as Co-Clustering. This paper introduces ROCCO - a Robust Continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Xiao He , Luis Moreira-Matias

Readmission prediction is a critical but challenging clinical task, as the inherent relationship between high-dimensional covariates and readmission is complex and heterogeneous. Despite this complexity, models should be interpretable to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-10 Wei Wang , Angela Bailey , Christopher Tignanelli , Jared D. Huling

In this paper, we propose a general subgroup analysis framework based on semiparametric additive mixed effect models in longitudinal analysis, which can identify subgroups on each covariate and estimate the corresponding regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-02 Xiaolin Bo , Weiping Zhang

High dimensional data can contain multiple scales of variance. Analysis tools that preferentially operate at one scale can be ineffective at capturing all the information present in this cross-scale complexity. We propose a multiscale joint…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Daniel Sousa , Christopher Small

Graphs from complex systems often share a partial underlying structure across domains while retaining individual features. Thus, identifying common structures can shed light on the underlying signal, for instance, when applied to scientific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Katherine Tsai , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Mladen Kolar

This paper addresses the challenge of integrating sequentially arriving data within the quantile regression framework, where the number of features is allowed to grow with the number of observations, the horizon is unknown, and memory is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-21 Yinan Shen , Dong Xia , Wen-Xin Zhou

We consider high-dimensional regression over subgroups of observations. Our work is motivated by biomedical problems, where disease subtypes, for example, may differ with respect to underlying regression models, but sample sizes at the…