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Robots can use Visual Imitation Learning (VIL) to learn manipulation tasks from video demonstrations. However, translating visual observations into actionable robot policies is challenging due to the high-dimensional nature of video data.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Ananth Jonnavittula , Sagar Parekh , Dylan P. Losey

Recent advances in distance-based protein folding have led to a paradigm shift in protein structure prediction. Through sufficiently precise estimation of the inter-residue distance matrix for a protein sequence, it is now feasible to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 Andrew McGehee , Sutanu Bhattacharya , Rahmatullah Roche , Debswapna Bhattacharya

Recently, biclustering is one of the hot topics in bioinformatics and takes the attention of authors from several different disciplines. Hence, many different methodologies from a variety of disciplines are proposed as a solution to the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-26 Melih Sozdinler

Analyzing the structure of proteins is a key part of understanding their functions and thus their role in biology at the molecular level. In addition, design new proteins in a methodical way is a major engineering challenge. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Hao Huang , Boulbaba Ben Amor , Xichan Lin , Fan Zhu , Yi Fang

Despite the constant evolution of similarity searching research, it continues to face the same challenges stemming from the complexity of the data, such as the curse of dimensionality and computationally expensive distance functions.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Jaroslav Oľha , Terézia Slanináková , Martin Gendiar , Matej Antol , Vlastislav Dohnal

Physical visualizations (i.e., data representations by means of physical objects) have been used for many centuries in medical and anatomical education. Recently, 3D printing techniques started also to emerge. Still, other medical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Marwin Schindler , Hsiang-Yun Wu , Renata Georgia Raidou

3D reconstruction is a challenging current topic in medical research. We perform 3D reconstructions from serial sections stained by immunohistological methods. This paper presents an immersive visualisation solution to quality control (QC),…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Oleg Lobachev , Moritz Berthold , Henriette Pfeffer , Michael Guthe , Birte S. Steiniger

Learning to represent three dimensional (3D) human pose given a two dimensional (2D) image of a person, is a challenging problem. In order to make the problem less ambiguous it has become common practice to estimate 3D pose in the camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Mara Levy , Abhinav Shrivastava

We propose to learn model invariances as a means of interpreting a model. This is motivated by a reverse engineering principle. If we understand a problem, we may introduce inductive biases in our model in the form of invariances.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 An-phi Nguyen , María Rodríguez Martínez

Protein structure representation is an important tool in structural biology. There exists different methods of representing the protein 3D structures and different biologists favor different methods based on the information they require.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-02-29 Vrunda Sheth , Vicente M. Reyes

In this PhD thesis, a novel method to determine protein structures using chemical shifts is presented.

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Anders S. Christensen

Protein-protein interaction networks (PPIN) enable the study of cellular processes in organisms. Visualizing PPINs in extended reality (XR), including virtual reality (VR) and mixed reality (MR), is crucial for exploring subnetworks,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Busra Senderin , Nurcan Tuncbag , Elif Surer

A protein is traditionally visualised as a piecewise linear discrete curve, and its geometry is conventionally characterised by the extrinsically determined Ramachandran angles. However, a protein backbone has also two independent intrinsic…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-06-07 Yanzhen Hou , Jin Dai , Nevena Ilieva , Antti J. Niemi , Xubiao Peng , Jianfeng He

Biomolecule Visualization with Ellipsoidal Coarse-graining (BioVEC) is a tool for visualizing molecular dynamics simulation data while allowing coarse-grained residues to be rendered as ellipsoids. BioVEC reads in configuration files, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-06-15 E. Abrahamsson , S. S. Plotkin

Bionic vision is a rapidly advancing field aimed at developing visual neuroprostheses ('bionic eyes') to restore useful vision to people who are blind. However, a major outstanding challenge is predicting what people 'see' when they use…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Justin Kasowski , Nathan Wu , Michael Beyeler

Determining the physicochemical properties of a protein can reveal important insights in their structure, biological functions, stability, and interactions with other molecules. Although tools for computing properties of proteins already…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-12-05 Gustavo Sganzerla Martinez , Mansi Dutt , Anuj Kumar , David J Kelvin

Electron, optical, and scanning probe microscopy methods are generating ever increasing volume of image data containing information on atomic and mesoscale structures and functionalities. This necessitates the development of the machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Mani Valleti , Yongtao Liu , Sergei Kalinin

We report a 3D structure-based method of predicting protein-protein interaction partners. It involves screening for pairs of tetrahedra representing interacting amino acids at the interface of the protein-protein complex, with one…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-06 Vicente M. Reyes

Recently, machine learning (ML) has established itself in various worldwide benchmarking competitions in computational biology, including Critical Assessment of Structure Prediction (CASP) and Drug Design Data Resource (D3R) Grand…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-04-22 Duc D Nguyen , Zixuan Cang , Guo-Wei Wei

Directed evolution plays an indispensable role in protein engineering that revises existing protein sequences to attain new or enhanced functions. Accurately predicting the effects of protein variants necessitates an in-depth understanding…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-06-09 Yang Tan , Bingxin Zhou , Yuanhong Jiang , Yu Guang Wang , Liang Hong