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In recent years, machine learning-based cardinality estimation methods are replacing traditional methods. This change is expected to contribute to one of the most important applications of cardinality estimation, the query optimizer, to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Ryuichi Ito , Yuya Sasaki , Chuan Xiao , Makoto Onizuka

Over the past years, we have developed GATE version 10, a major re-implementation of the long-standing Geant4-based Monte Carlo application for particle and radiation transport simulation in medical physics. This release introduces many new…

In high-energy particle collisions, charged track finding is a complex yet crucial endeavour. We propose a quantum algorithm, specifically quantum template matching, to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of track finding. Abstracting the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Christopher Brown , Michael Spannowsky , Alexander Tapper , Simon Williams , Ioannis Xiotidis

Clinical document classification is essential for converting unstructured medical texts into standardised ICD-10 diagnoses, yet it faces challenges due to complex medical language, privacy constraints, and limited annotated datasets. Large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Akram Mustafa , Usman Naseem , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Two new high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy missions, XRISM and Athena, will observe deeper and with higher X-ray resolution than ever before possible. Interpreting these new X-ray spectra will require understanding the impact that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Keri Heuer , Adam R. Foster , Randall Smith

Code comprehension and analysis of open-source project codebases is a task frequently performed by developers and researchers. However, existing tools that practitioners use for assistance with such tasks often require prior project setup,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Ahmed Adnan , Mushfiqur Rahman , Saad Sakib Noor , Kazi Sakib

Relational database applications are notoriously difficult to test and debug. Concurrent execution of database transactions may violate complex structural invariants that constraint how changes to the contents of one (shared) table affect…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Kia Rahmani , Kartik Nagar , Benjamin Delaware , Suresh Jagannathan

Current point cloud processing algorithms do not have the capability to automatically extract semantic information from the observed scenes, except in very specialized cases. Furthermore, existing mesh analysis paradigms cannot be directly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Reed M. Williams , Horea T. Ilieş

Version 2.10 of the Distributed and Unified Numerics Environment DUNE introduces a range of enhancements across its core and extension modules, with a continued emphasis on modern C++ integration and improved usability. This release extends…

We have computed a series of realistic and self-consistent models that reproduce the properties of HII galaxies. The emitted spectrum of HII galaxies is reproduced by means of the photoionization code CLOUDY, using as ionizing spectrum the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 M. L. Martin-Manjon , M. Molla , A. I. Diaz , R. Terlevich

Quantum computing has shown promise for solving complex optimization problems in databases, such as join ordering and index selection. Prior work often submits formulated problems directly to black-box quantum or quantum-inspired solvers…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Hanwen Liu , Ibrahim Sabek

Quantum computers will need effective error-correcting codes. Current quantum processors require precise control of each particle, so having fewer particles to control might be beneficial. Although traditionally quantum computers are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Arun J. Moorthy , Lane G. Gunderman

Configuring computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations typically demands extensive domain expertise, limiting broader access. Although large language models (LLMs) have advanced scientific computing, their use in automating CFD…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Zhehao Dong , Zhen Lu , Yue Yang

Data is a critical resource for machine learning (ML), yet working with data remains a key friction point. This paper introduces Croissant, a metadata format for datasets that creates a shared representation across ML tools, frameworks, and…

Enhancing sampling and analyzing simulations are central issues in molecular simulation. Recently, we introduced PLUMED, an open-source plug-in that provides some of the most popular molecular dynamics (MD) codes with implementations of a…

Computational models in chemistry rely on a number of approximations. The effect of such approximations on observables derived from them is often unpredictable. Therefore, it is challenging to quantify the uncertainty of a computational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Gregor N. Simm , Jonny Proppe , Markus Reiher

We present QDK/Chemistry, a software toolkit for quantum chemistry workflows targeting quantum computers. The toolkit addresses a key challenge in the field: while quantum algorithms for chemistry have matured considerably, the…

The quantum computing scheme described in Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 190504 (2007), when viewed as a cluster state computation, features a 3-D cluster state, novel adjustable strength error correction capable of correcting general errors through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-16 Austin G. Fowler , Kovid Goyal

DC has proved to be a promising tool for the specification and verification of functional requirements on the design of hard real-time systems. Many works were devoted to develop effective techniques for checking the models of hard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Changil Choe , Dang Van Hung , Song Han

We introduce the pCI software package for high-precision atomic structure calculations. The standard method of calculation is based on the configuration interaction (CI) method to describe valence correlations, but can be extended to attain…