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Beyond-$\Lambda$CDM models have been proposed to address various shortcomings of the standard cosmological model, such as the ``Hubble tension.'' These models often have an impact on the discrepancy in the amplitude of matter clustering,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Igor de O. C. Pedreira , Micol Benetti , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Leila L. Graef , Laura Herold

Consistent observations indicate that some of the important cosmological parameters measured through the local observations are in huge tension with their measurements from the global observations (within the minimal $\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Arman Shafieloo , Subenoy Chakraborty

The strong discrepancy between local and inverse distance ladder estimates of the Hubble constant $H_0$ could be pointing towards new physics beyond $\Lambda$CDM. Several attempts to address this tension through new physics rely on extended…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sunny Vagnozzi

The discrepancy between Planck data and direct measurements of the current expansion rate $H_0$ and the matter fluctuation amplitude $S_8$ has become one of the most intriguing puzzles in cosmology nowadays. The $H_0$ tension has reached…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Safae Dahmani , Amine Bouali , Imad El Bojaddaini , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufik Ouali

The $\Lambda$CDM model provides a good fit to most astronomical observations but harbors large areas of phenomenology and ignorance. With the improvements in the precision and number of observations, discrepancies between key cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jian-Ping Hu , Fa-Yin Wang

Yes, for a wide range of cosmological models ($\Lambda$CDM, non-interacting $w_z$CDM or models with possible interactions between dark energy and dark matter, in either phantom or non-phantom regimes). In the recent past there have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Archita Bhattacharyya , Ujjaini Alam , Kanhaiya Lal Pandey , Subinoy Das , Supratik Pal

Measurements of the $H_0$ and $\sigma_8$ parameters within the standard cosmological model recently highlighted significant statistical tensions between the cosmic microwave background and low-redshift probes, such as local distance ladder,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Rocco D'Agostino , Rafael C. Nunes

In this paper we will list a few important goals that need to be addressed in the next decade, also taking into account the current discordances between the different cosmological probes, such as the disagreement in the value of the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Elcio Abdalla , Guillermo Franco Abellán , Amin Aboubrahim , Adriano Agnello , Ozgur Akarsu , Yashar Akrami , George Alestas , Daniel Aloni , Luca Amendola , Luis A. Anchordoqui , Richard I. Anderson , Nikki Arendse , Marika Asgari , Mario Ballardini , Vernon Barger , Spyros Basilakos , Ronaldo C. Batista , Elia S. Battistelli , Richard Battye , Micol Benetti , David Benisty , Asher Berlin , Paolo de Bernardis , Emanuele Berti , Bohdan Bidenko , Simon Birrer , John P. Blakeslee , Kimberly K. Boddy , Clecio R. Bom , Alexander Bonilla , Nicola Borghi , François R. Bouchet , Matteo Braglia , Thomas Buchert , Elizabeth Buckley-Geer , Erminia Calabrese , Robert R. Caldwell , David Camarena , Salvatore Capozziello , Stefano Casertano , Angela Chen , Geoff C. F. Chen , Hsin-Yu Chen , Jens Chluba , Anton Chudaykin , Michele Cicoli , Craig J. Copi , Fred Courbin , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Bozena Czerny , Maria Dainotti , Guido D'Amico , Anne-Christine Davis , Javier de Cruz Pérez , Jaume de Haro , Jacques Delabrouille , Peter B. Denton , Suhail Dhawan , Keith R. Dienes , Eleonora Di Valentino , Pu Du , Dominique Eckert , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Agnès Ferté , Fabio Finelli , Pablo Fosalba , Wendy L. Freedman , Noemi Frusciante , Enrique Gaztañaga , William Giarè , Elena Giusarma , Adrià Gómez-Valent , Will Handley , Ian Harrison , Luke Hart , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Alan Heavens , Asta Heinesen , Hendrik Hildebrandt , J. Colin Hill , Natalie B. Hogg , Daniel E. Holz , Deanna C. Hooper , Nikoo Hosseininejad , Dragan Huterer , Mustapha Ishak , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Andrew H. Jaffe , In Sung Jang , Karsten Jedamzik , Raul Jimenez , Melissa Joseph , Shahab Joudaki , Mark Kamionkowski , Tanvi Karwal , Lavrentios Kazantzidis , Ryan E. Keeley , Michael Klasen , Eiichiro Komatsu , Léon V. E. Koopmans , Suresh Kumar , Luca Lamagna , Ruth Lazkoz , Chung-Chi Lee , Julien Lesgourgues , Jackson Levi Said , Tiffany R. Lewis , Benjamin L'Huillier , Matteo Lucca , Roy Maartens , Lucas M. Macri , Danny Marfatia , Valerio Marra , Carlos J. A. P. Martins , Silvia Masi , Sabino Matarrese , Arindam Mazumdar , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Laura Mersini-Houghton , James Mertens , Dinko Milakovic , Yuto Minami , Vivian Miranda , Cristian Moreno-Pulido , Michele Moresco , David F. Mota , Emil Mottola , Simone Mozzon , Jessica Muir , Ankan Mukherjee , Suvodip Mukherjee , Pavel Naselsky , Pran Nath , Savvas Nesseris , Florian Niedermann , Alessio Notari , Rafael C. Nunes , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Kayla A. Owens , Emre Ozulker , Francesco Pace , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Antonella Palmese , Supriya Pan , Daniela Paoletti , Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa , Leadros Perivolaropoulos , Dominic W. Pesce , Valeria Pettorino , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Levon Pogosian , Vivian Poulin , Gaspard Poulot , Marco Raveri , Mark J. Reid , Fabrizio Renzi , Adam G. Riess , Vivian I. Sabla , Paolo Salucci , Vincenzo Salzano , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Bangalore S. Sathyaprakash , Martin Schmaltz , Nils Schöneberg , Dan Scolnic , Anjan A. Sen , Neelima Sehgal , Arman Shafieloo , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Joseph Silk , Alessandra Silvestri , Foteini Skara , Martin S. Sloth , Marcelle Soares-Santos , Joan Solà Peracaula , Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jorge F. Soriano , Denitsa Staicova , Glenn D. Starkman , István Szapudi , Elsa M. Teixeira , Brooks Thomas , Tommaso Treu , Emery Trott , Carsten van de Bruck , J. Alberto Vazquez , Licia Verde , Luca Visinelli , Deng Wang , Jian-Min Wang , Shao-Jiang Wang , Richard Watkins , Scott Watson , John K. Webb , Neal Weiner , Amanda Weltman , Samuel J. Witte , Radosław Wojtak , Anil Kumar Yadav , Weiqiang Yang , Gong-Bo Zhao , Miguel Zumalacárregui

The standard cosmological model, the $\Lambda$CDM model, is the most suitable description for our universe. This framework can explain the accelerated expansion phase of the universe but still is not immune to open problems when it comes to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Maria Giovanna Dainotti , Biagio De Simone , Giovanni Montani , Malgorzata Bogdan

The $\Lambda$CDM model provides a good fit to a large span of cosmological data but harbors areas of phenomenology. With the improvement of the number and the accuracy of observations, discrepancies among key cosmological parameters of the…

The Hubble constant $H_0$ is one of the important cosmological parameters measuring the expansion rate of our universe at present moment. Over the last couple of years, $H_0$ has created an enormous amount of debates interests in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

The $\Lambda$CDM model successfully explains a wide range of cosmological observations; however, persistent discrepancies most notably the $H_0$ tension between early and late time measurements challenge its completeness. No proposed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Purba Mukherjee , Alexandre Tkatchenko

The tension between measurements of the Hubble constant $H_0$ locally and the value inferred from Planck satellite have provided a strong motivation to explore theoretical frameworks beyond the standard cosmological model ($\Lambda$CDM). To…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 R. Mohebi , Kh. Saaidi T. Golanbari , K. Karami

The mismatch between the locally measured expansion rate of the universe and the one inferred from observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) assuming the canonical $\Lambda$CDM model has become the new cornerstone of modern…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

We investigate the viability of $f(Q)$ gravity as an alternative framework to address the $H_0$ and $S_8$ tensions in cosmology. Focusing on three representative $f(Q)$ models, we perform a comprehensive Bayesian analysis using a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Carlos G. Boiza , Maria Petronikolou , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Current tensions in cosmology, including $H_0$ and $\sigma_8$, provide one of the strong reasons to suspect the existence of physics beyond the standard model of cosmology ($\Lambda$CDM). In this paper, we investigate if there is a relation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Zahra Davari , Nima Khosravi

A number of challenges to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model have been emerging during the past few years as the accuracy of cosmological observations improves. In this review we discuss in a unified manner many existing signals in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Foteini Skara

Can new cosmic physics be uncovered through tensions amongst datasets? Tensions in parameter determinations amongst different types of cosmological observation, especially the `Hubble tension' between probes of the expansion rate, have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Marina Cortês , Andrew R. Liddle

The simplest cosmological model ($\Lambda$CDM) is well-known to suffer from the Hubble tension, namely an almost $5 \sigma$ discrepancy between the (model-based) early-time determination of the Hubble constant $H_0$ and its late-time (and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Darshan Kumar , Debajyoti Choudhury , Debottam Nandi

The Hubble tension between the $\Lambda$CDM-model-dependent prediction of the current expansion rate $H_0$ using Planck data and direct, model-independent measurements in the local universe from the SH0ES collaboration disagree at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Kanhaiya L. Pandey , Tanvi Karwal , Subinoy Das
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