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Modern graphics processing units (GPUs) provide impressive computing resources, which can be accessed conveniently through the CUDA programming interface. We describe how GPUs can be used to considerably speed up molecular dynamics (MD)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Peter H. Colberg , Felix Höfling

The FastGeodis package provides an efficient implementation for computing Geodesic and Euclidean distance transforms (or a mixture of both), targeting efficient utilisation of CPU and GPU hardware. In particular, it implements the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Muhammad Asad , Reuben Dorent , Tom Vercauteren

We present a parallel scan (prefix sum) algorithm in the Tensor Core Unit (TCU) model of computation. The TCU model assumes that multiplication between two square matrices of constant size $s$ is a basic operation. In the $(s^2, \ell)$-TCU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Anastasios Zouzias , William F. McColl

We present efficient and scalable parallel algorithms for performing mathematical operations for low-rank tensors represented in the tensor train (TT) format. We consider algorithms for addition, elementwise multiplication, computing norms…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Peter Benner

Many critical EDA problems suffer from the curse of dimensionality, i.e. the very fast-scaling computational burden produced by large number of parameters and/or unknown variables. This phenomenon may be caused by multiple spatial or…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Zheng Zhang , Kim Batselier , Haotian Liu , Luca Daniel , Ngai Wong

This work presents Squeeze, an efficient compact fractal processing scheme for tensor core GPUs. By combining discrete-space transformations between compact and expanded forms, one can do data-parallel computation on a fractal with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Felipe A. Quezada , Cristóbal A. Navarro , Nancy Hitschfeld , Benjamin Bustos

The objective of our research is to demonstrate the practical usage and orders of magnitude speedup of real-world applications by using alternative technologies to support high performance computing. Currently, the main barrier to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-22 Robert J. Brunner , Volodymyr V. Kindratenko , Adam D. Myers

Neural Network designs are quite diverse, from VGG-style to ResNet-style, and from Convolutional Neural Networks to Transformers. Towards the design of efficient accelerators, many works have adopted a dataflow-based, inter-layer pipelined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Zhewen Yu , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

The efficacy of deep learning has resulted in its use in a growing number of applications. The Volta graphics processor unit (GPU) architecture from NVIDIA introduced a specialized functional unit, the "tensor core", that helps meet the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Md Aamir Raihan , Negar Goli , Tor Aamodt

Various hardware accelerators have been developed for energy-efficient and real-time inference of neural networks on edge devices. However, most training is done on high-performance GPUs or servers, and the huge memory and computing costs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Kaiqi Zhang , Cole Hawkins , Xiyuan Zhang , Cong Hao , Zheng Zhang

To assess how future progress in gravitational microlensing computation at high optical depth will rely on both hardware and software solutions, we compare a direct inverse ray-shooting code implemented on a graphics processing unit (GPU)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. F. Bate , C. J. Fluke , B. R. Barsdell , H. Garsden , G. F. Lewis

Neural network (NN) accelerators have been integrated into a wide-spectrum of computer systems to accommodate the rapidly growing demands for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications. NN accelerators share the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Kuan-Chieh Hsu , Hung-Wei Tseng

Domain-specific, fixed-function units are becoming increasingly common in modern processors. As the computational demands of applications evolve, the capabilities and programming interfaces of these fixed-function units continue to change.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Rohan Yadav , Michael Garland , Alex Aiken , Michael Bauer

Monte Carlo Localization is a widely used approach in the field of mobile robotics. While this problem has been well studied in the 2D case, global localization in 3D maps with six degrees of freedom has so far been too computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Marc Eisoldt , Alexander Mock , Mario Porrmann , Thomas Wiemann

Largely due to their increased native capacity for numerical intensity and power efficiency, reduced-precision floating-point computing resources, primarily used in artificial intelligence (AI) applications, have expanded at a greater rate…

Stencil computation constitutes a cornerstone of scientific computing, serving as a critical kernel in domains ranging from fluid dynamics to weather simulation. While stencil computations are conventionally regarded as memory-bound and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Qiqi Gu , Chenpeng Wu , Heng Shi , Jianguo Yao , Haibing Guan

Together with the improvements in state-of-the-art accuracies of various tasks, deep learning models are getting significantly larger. However, it is extremely difficult to implement these large models because limited GPU memory makes it…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Boxiang Wang , Qifan Xu , Zhengda Bian , Yang You

With the advent of high-performance computing techniques, the data for analysis has grown significantly. Here, graphic processing unit (GPU) based program kernels are discussed to exploit parallelism in the analysis codes specific to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Gourav Shrivastav , Manish Agarwal

Persistent homology is perhaps the most popular and useful tool offered by topological data analysis, with point-cloud data being the most common setup. Its older cousin, the Euler characteristic curve (ECC) is less expressive, but far…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Fan Wang , Hubert Wagner , Chao Chen